using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using Autodesk.Navisworks.Api;
namespace NavisworksTransport
{
///
/// 3D路径可视化组件
/// 负责在Navisworks 3D视图中绘制路径
///
public class PathVisualizer
{
private List _routes;
private PathRoute _activeRoute;
private bool _isVisualizationEnabled;
// 可视化样式配置
private readonly Autodesk.Navisworks.Api.Color _startPointColor = Autodesk.Navisworks.Api.Color.Green;
private readonly Autodesk.Navisworks.Api.Color _endPointColor = Autodesk.Navisworks.Api.Color.Red;
private readonly Autodesk.Navisworks.Api.Color _wayPointColor = Autodesk.Navisworks.Api.Color.Blue;
private readonly Autodesk.Navisworks.Api.Color _pathLineColor = Autodesk.Navisworks.Api.Color.Blue;
private readonly Autodesk.Navisworks.Api.Color _activeRouteColor = new Autodesk.Navisworks.Api.Color(1.0, 0.5, 0.0);
private readonly double _pointSize = 0.5; // 路径点大小(米)
private readonly double _lineWidth = 0.1; // 路径线宽度(米)
///
/// 是否启用可视化
///
public bool IsVisualizationEnabled
{
get { return _isVisualizationEnabled; }
set
{
_isVisualizationEnabled = value;
if (!_isVisualizationEnabled)
{
ClearAllVisualizations();
}
else
{
RefreshVisualization();
}
}
}
///
/// 当前活动路径
///
public PathRoute ActiveRoute
{
get { return _activeRoute; }
set
{
_activeRoute = value;
if (_isVisualizationEnabled)
{
RefreshVisualization();
}
}
}
///
/// 路径点大小
///
public double PointSize
{
get { return _pointSize; }
}
///
/// 路径线宽度
///
public double LineWidth
{
get { return _lineWidth; }
}
///
/// 构造函数
///
public PathVisualizer()
{
_routes = new List();
_isVisualizationEnabled = true;
}
///
/// 添加要可视化的路径
///
/// 路径
public void AddRoute(PathRoute route)
{
if (route == null) return;
if (!_routes.Contains(route))
{
_routes.Add(route);
if (_isVisualizationEnabled)
{
VisualizeRoute(route);
}
}
}
///
/// 移除路径可视化
///
/// 路径
public void RemoveRoute(PathRoute route)
{
if (route == null) return;
if (_routes.Remove(route))
{
if (_isVisualizationEnabled)
{
ClearRouteVisualization(route);
}
}
}
///
/// 清空所有路径
///
public void ClearAllRoutes()
{
_routes.Clear();
_activeRoute = null;
if (_isVisualizationEnabled)
{
ClearAllVisualizations();
}
}
///
/// 可视化单个路径
///
/// 路径
public void VisualizeRoute(PathRoute route)
{
if (route == null || !route.IsValid()) return;
try
{
// 先清除该路径的现有可视化
ClearRouteVisualization(route);
var sortedPoints = route.GetSortedPoints();
if (sortedPoints.Count < 2) return;
bool isActiveRoute = route == _activeRoute;
var lineColor = isActiveRoute ? _activeRouteColor : _pathLineColor;
// 绘制路径线条
DrawPathLines(sortedPoints, lineColor);
// 绘制路径点
DrawPathPoints(sortedPoints, isActiveRoute);
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
// 记录错误但不中断程序
System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLine($"可视化路径时发生错误: {ex.Message}");
}
}
///
/// 绘制路径线条
///
/// 路径点集合
/// 线条颜色
private void DrawPathLines(List points, Autodesk.Navisworks.Api.Color lineColor)
{
if (points.Count < 2) return;
try
{
// 绘制线段
for (int i = 0; i < points.Count - 1; i++)
{
var startPoint = points[i].Position;
var endPoint = points[i + 1].Position;
// 创建线段几何
DrawLine(startPoint, endPoint, lineColor, _lineWidth);
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLine($"绘制路径线条时发生错误: {ex.Message}");
}
}
///
/// 绘制路径点
///
/// 路径点集合
/// 是否为活动路径
private void DrawPathPoints(List points, bool isActiveRoute)
{
foreach (var point in points)
{
try
{
var pointColor = GetPointColor(point.Type);
var pointSize = isActiveRoute ? _pointSize * 1.5 : _pointSize;
// 绘制路径点球体
DrawSphere(point.Position, pointSize, pointColor);
// 绘制点标签(如果有名称)
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(point.Name))
{
DrawPointLabel(point.Position, point.Name, pointColor);
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLine($"绘制路径点时发生错误: {ex.Message}");
}
}
}
///
/// 绘制线段
///
/// 起点
/// 终点
/// 颜色
/// 宽度
private void DrawLine(Point3D startPoint, Point3D endPoint, Autodesk.Navisworks.Api.Color color, double width)
{
try
{
// 计算线段方向和长度
var direction = new Vector3D(
endPoint.X - startPoint.X,
endPoint.Y - startPoint.Y,
endPoint.Z - startPoint.Z
);
var length = Math.Sqrt(direction.X * direction.X + direction.Y * direction.Y + direction.Z * direction.Z);
if (length < 0.001) return; // 忽略过短的线段
// 标准化方向向量
direction = new Vector3D(
direction.X / length,
direction.Y / length,
direction.Z / length
);
// 创建圆柱体几何来表示线段
var cylinderCenter = new Point3D(
(startPoint.X + endPoint.X) / 2,
(startPoint.Y + endPoint.Y) / 2,
(startPoint.Z + endPoint.Z) / 2
);
// 使用临时图形绘制
using (var state = Application.ActiveDocument.State)
{
// 这里可以使用Navisworks的临时图形API
// 由于API限制,我们使用简化的方法
DrawCylinder(cylinderCenter, direction, length, width / 2, color);
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLine($"绘制线段时发生错误: {ex.Message}");
}
}
///
/// 绘制球体(路径点标记)
///
/// 中心点
/// 半径
/// 颜色
public void DrawSphere(Point3D center, double radius, Autodesk.Navisworks.Api.Color color)
{
try
{
LogManager.WriteLog($"[PathVisualizer] 开始绘制球体: 中心({center.X:F3}, {center.Y:F3}, {center.Z:F3}), 半径={radius:F3}");
// 使用Navisworks临时几何API绘制球体
// 简化实现:绘制多个圆环来模拟球体
const int segments = 8; // 减少分段数以提高性能
const int rings = 6; // 减少环数以提高性能
var vertices = new List();
// 生成球体的顶点
for (int ring = 0; ring <= rings; ring++)
{
var phi = Math.PI * ring / rings; // 纬度角
var y = Math.Cos(phi) * radius;
var ringRadius = Math.Sin(phi) * radius;
for (int segment = 0; segment < segments; segment++)
{
var theta = 2 * Math.PI * segment / segments; // 经度角
var x = Math.Cos(theta) * ringRadius;
var z = Math.Sin(theta) * ringRadius;
var vertex = new Point3D(center.X + x, center.Y + y, center.Z + z);
vertices.Add(vertex);
}
}
// 绘制纬线(水平圆环)
for (int ring = 0; ring <= rings; ring++)
{
for (int segment = 0; segment < segments; segment++)
{
var current = ring * segments + segment;
var next = ring * segments + ((segment + 1) % segments);
if (current < vertices.Count && next < vertices.Count)
{
DrawLine(vertices[current], vertices[next], color, radius * 0.1);
}
}
}
// 绘制经线(垂直线)
for (int segment = 0; segment < segments; segment++)
{
for (int ring = 0; ring < rings; ring++)
{
var current = ring * segments + segment;
var next = (ring + 1) * segments + segment;
if (current < vertices.Count && next < vertices.Count)
{
DrawLine(vertices[current], vertices[next], color, radius * 0.1);
}
}
}
LogManager.WriteLog($"[PathVisualizer] 球体绘制完成,共绘制 {vertices.Count} 个顶点");
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
LogManager.WriteLog($"[PathVisualizer] 绘制球体时发生错误: {ex.Message}");
System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLine($"绘制球体时发生错误: {ex.Message}");
}
}
///
/// 绘制圆柱体
///
/// 中心点
/// 方向向量
/// 高度
/// 半径
/// 颜色
private void DrawCylinder(Point3D center, Vector3D direction, double height, double radius, Autodesk.Navisworks.Api.Color color)
{
try
{
// 圆柱体绘制的简化实现
// 实际应用中需要使用Navisworks Graphics API
const int segments = 12;
var halfHeight = height / 2;
// 计算圆柱体的两个端点
var startCenter = new Point3D(
center.X - direction.X * halfHeight,
center.Y - direction.Y * halfHeight,
center.Z - direction.Z * halfHeight
);
var endCenter = new Point3D(
center.X + direction.X * halfHeight,
center.Y + direction.Y * halfHeight,
center.Z + direction.Z * halfHeight
);
// 创建垂直于方向的向量
Vector3D perpendicular1, perpendicular2;
CreatePerpendicularVectors(direction, out perpendicular1, out perpendicular2);
// 绘制圆柱体侧面
for (int i = 0; i < segments; i++)
{
var angle1 = 2 * Math.PI * i / segments;
var angle2 = 2 * Math.PI * (i + 1) / segments;
var cos1 = Math.Cos(angle1);
var sin1 = Math.Sin(angle1);
var cos2 = Math.Cos(angle2);
var sin2 = Math.Sin(angle2);
// 计算圆周上的点
var offset1 = new Vector3D(
perpendicular1.X * cos1 + perpendicular2.X * sin1,
perpendicular1.Y * cos1 + perpendicular2.Y * sin1,
perpendicular1.Z * cos1 + perpendicular2.Z * sin1
);
var offset2 = new Vector3D(
perpendicular1.X * cos2 + perpendicular2.X * sin2,
perpendicular1.Y * cos2 + perpendicular2.Y * sin2,
perpendicular1.Z * cos2 + perpendicular2.Z * sin2
);
// 计算四个顶点
var p1 = new Point3D(startCenter.X + offset1.X * radius, startCenter.Y + offset1.Y * radius, startCenter.Z + offset1.Z * radius);
var p2 = new Point3D(endCenter.X + offset1.X * radius, endCenter.Y + offset1.Y * radius, endCenter.Z + offset1.Z * radius);
var p3 = new Point3D(endCenter.X + offset2.X * radius, endCenter.Y + offset2.Y * radius, endCenter.Z + offset2.Z * radius);
var p4 = new Point3D(startCenter.X + offset2.X * radius, startCenter.Y + offset2.Y * radius, startCenter.Z + offset2.Z * radius);
// 这里应该使用Graphics API绘制四边形
// 由于API复杂性,使用简化实现
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLine($"绘制圆柱体时发生错误: {ex.Message}");
}
}
///
/// 创建垂直向量
///
/// 方向向量
/// 第一个垂直向量
/// 第二个垂直向量
private void CreatePerpendicularVectors(Vector3D direction, out Vector3D perpendicular1, out Vector3D perpendicular2)
{
// 找到一个与direction不平行的向量
Vector3D temp;
if (Math.Abs(direction.X) < 0.9)
{
temp = new Vector3D(1, 0, 0);
}
else
{
temp = new Vector3D(0, 1, 0);
}
// 计算第一个垂直向量(叉积)
perpendicular1 = CrossProduct(direction, temp);
perpendicular1 = Normalize(perpendicular1);
// 计算第二个垂直向量
perpendicular2 = CrossProduct(direction, perpendicular1);
perpendicular2 = Normalize(perpendicular2);
}
///
/// 向量叉积
///
/// 向量A
/// 向量B
/// 叉积结果
private Vector3D CrossProduct(Vector3D a, Vector3D b)
{
return new Vector3D(
a.Y * b.Z - a.Z * b.Y,
a.Z * b.X - a.X * b.Z,
a.X * b.Y - a.Y * b.X
);
}
///
/// 向量标准化
///
/// 向量
/// 标准化后的向量
private Vector3D Normalize(Vector3D vector)
{
var length = Math.Sqrt(vector.X * vector.X + vector.Y * vector.Y + vector.Z * vector.Z);
if (length < 0.001) return new Vector3D(1, 0, 0);
return new Vector3D(vector.X / length, vector.Y / length, vector.Z / length);
}
///
/// 绘制点标签
///
/// 位置
/// 文本
/// 颜色
private void DrawPointLabel(Point3D position, string text, Autodesk.Navisworks.Api.Color color)
{
try
{
// 在点的上方偏移位置绘制文本标签
var labelPosition = new Point3D(position.X, position.Y, position.Z + _pointSize * 2);
// 这里应该使用Navisworks的文本绘制API
// 由于API限制,这里是简化实现
// 实际实现可能需要创建临时的文本几何或使用注释功能
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLine($"绘制点标签时发生错误: {ex.Message}");
}
}
///
/// 获取路径点颜色
///
/// 路径点类型
/// 颜色
private Autodesk.Navisworks.Api.Color GetPointColor(PathPointType type)
{
switch (type)
{
case PathPointType.StartPoint: return _startPointColor;
case PathPointType.EndPoint: return _endPointColor;
case PathPointType.WayPoint: return _wayPointColor;
default: return _wayPointColor;
}
}
///
/// 清除路径可视化
///
/// 路径
private void ClearRouteVisualization(PathRoute route)
{
try
{
// 这里应该清除特定路径的可视化元素
// 由于Navisworks API的限制,可能需要重新绘制所有路径
RefreshVisualization();
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLine($"清除路径可视化时发生错误: {ex.Message}");
}
}
///
/// 清除所有可视化
///
/// 是否保留通道高亮
private void ClearAllVisualizations(bool preserveChannelHighlight = true)
{
try
{
if (!preserveChannelHighlight)
{
// 只有在明确要求时才清除所有临时材质(包括通道高亮)
Application.ActiveDocument.Models.ResetAllTemporaryMaterials();
}
// 如果preserveChannelHighlight为true,则不调用ResetAllTemporaryMaterials
// 这样可以保留通道的绿色高亮显示
// 刷新视图
Application.ActiveDocument.ActiveView.RequestDelayedRedraw(ViewRedrawRequests.All);
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLine($"清除所有可视化时发生错误: {ex.Message}");
}
}
///
/// 刷新可视化
///
public void RefreshVisualization()
{
if (!_isVisualizationEnabled) return;
try
{
// 清除现有可视化,但保留通道高亮
ClearAllVisualizations(preserveChannelHighlight: true);
// 重新绘制所有路径
foreach (var route in _routes)
{
VisualizeRoute(route);
}
// 刷新视图
Application.ActiveDocument.ActiveView.RequestDelayedRedraw(ViewRedrawRequests.All);
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLine($"刷新可视化时发生错误: {ex.Message}");
}
}
///
/// 设置路径可见性
///
/// 路径
/// 是否可见
public void SetRouteVisibility(PathRoute route, bool visible)
{
if (route == null) return;
if (visible)
{
if (!_routes.Contains(route))
{
AddRoute(route);
}
else if (_isVisualizationEnabled)
{
VisualizeRoute(route);
}
}
else
{
RemoveRoute(route);
}
}
///
/// 获取可视化统计信息
///
/// 统计信息
public string GetVisualizationStats()
{
var totalPoints = _routes.Sum(r => r.Points.Count);
var totalLines = _routes.Sum(r => Math.Max(0, r.Points.Count - 1));
return $"可视化路径: {_routes.Count}条\n" +
$"路径点: {totalPoints}个\n" +
$"路径线段: {totalLines}段\n" +
$"可视化状态: {(_isVisualizationEnabled ? "启用" : "禁用")}";
}
///
/// 释放资源
///
public void Dispose()
{
try
{
// 在释放时清除所有可视化,包括通道高亮
ClearAllVisualizations(preserveChannelHighlight: false);
_routes.Clear();
_activeRoute = null;
}
catch
{
// 忽略清理错误
}
}
}
}