unityzgy/Assets/Scripts/ZFramwork/ScensFrmework/SceneState.cs

using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using UnityEngine;
using UnityEngine.UI;
using UnityEngine.SceneManagement;

namespace XFramework
{
    /// <summary>
    /// 场景状态
    /// </summary>
    public abstract class SceneState
    {
        protected UIManager panelManager;
        /// <summary>
        /// 场景名称
        /// </summary>
        protected string sceneName = "";
        /// <summary>
        /// 场景id
        /// </summary>
        protected int sceneIndex = -1;
        /// <summary>
        /// 是否异步加载
        /// </summary>
        protected bool async = false;
        /// <summary>
        /// 是否显示加载界面
        /// </summary>
        protected bool loadPanel = false;
        /// <summary>
        /// 继承了Mono的场景管理类
        /// </summary>
        protected GameMain Game { get => GameMain.Instance; }
        ///// <summary>
        ///// 加载界面名称
        ///// </summary>
        //protected string LoadPanelName { get => Game.loadPanelName; }

        public SceneState()
        {

        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 准备加载新场景时
        /// </summary>
        public virtual void OnEnter()
        {
            if (!async)
                LoadScene();
            else
                LoadSceneAsync();
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 场景准备退出时
        /// </summary>
        public virtual void OnExit()
        {
            panelManager.PopAll();
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 加载场景完毕后执行的方法
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="scene"></param>
        /// <param name="mode"></param>
        protected virtual void SceneLoaded(Scene scene, LoadSceneMode mode)
        {
            panelManager = new UIManager();
            Game.UIManager = panelManager;
            SceneManager.sceneLoaded -= SceneLoaded;
            Resources.UnloadUnusedAssets();//新场景加载完成时释放旧场景资源
            Debug.Log($"{sceneName}场景加载完毕！");
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 同步加载场景
        /// </summary>
        protected virtual void LoadScene()
        {
            if (sceneIndex < 0)
                SceneManager.LoadScene(sceneName);
            else
                SceneManager.LoadScene(sceneIndex);
            SceneManager.sceneLoaded += SceneLoaded;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 异步加载场景  考虑大场景互相跳转时内存高分情况 待优化 
        /// </summary>
        protected virtual void LoadSceneAsync()
        {
            Game.StartCoroutine(AsyncLoad());
            SceneManager.sceneLoaded += SceneLoaded;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 异步加载场景的实现
        /// </summary>
        /// <returns></returns>
        protected virtual IEnumerator AsyncLoad()
        {
            AsyncOperation operation;
            if (loadPanel)//需要显示加载面板时延迟0.5S等待面板加载完成后开始异步加载场景 避免卡顿
            {
                panelManager = new UIManager();
                Game.UIManager = panelManager;
                panelManager.Push(new SceneLoadingPanel());
                yield return new WaitForSeconds(0.5f);
            }
            if (sceneIndex < 0)
                operation = SceneManager.LoadSceneAsync(sceneName);
            else
                operation = SceneManager.LoadSceneAsync(sceneIndex);
            if (loadPanel)
            {
                operation.allowSceneActivation = false;
                float progressValue = 0;
                while (!operation.isDone)
                {
                    if (operation.progress < 0.9f)
                        progressValue = operation.progress;
                    else
                        progressValue = 1.0f;

                   panelManager.ChangePanel(progressValue);
                    if (progressValue >= 0.9f)
                    {
                        panelManager.ChangePanel(1);
                        operation.allowSceneActivation = true;
                    }
                    yield return null;
                }
            }
        }


    }
}