284 lines
10 KiB
Python
284 lines
10 KiB
Python
#!/usr/bin/env python3
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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
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"""
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Qt环境ShowBase测试
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使用ShowBase在独立窗口中验证GUI功能
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"""
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import warnings
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warnings.filterwarnings("ignore", category=DeprecationWarning)
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import sys
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from direct.showbase.ShowBase import ShowBase
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from direct.gui.DirectGui import *
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from direct.gui.OnscreenText import OnscreenText
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from panda3d.core import *
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# 配置Panda3D
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loadPrcFileData("", """
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win-size 800 600
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window-title ShowBase GUI Test
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framebuffer-multisample 1
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multisamples 2
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""")
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class ShowBaseGUITest(ShowBase):
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def __init__(self):
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ShowBase.__init__(self)
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print("=== ShowBase GUI测试 ===")
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# 设置背景色
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self.setBackgroundColor(0.2, 0.2, 0.3)
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# 调整相机位置
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self.cam.setPos(0, -10, 5)
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self.cam.lookAt(0, 0, 0)
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# 初始化GUI元素列表
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self.gui_elements = []
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# 尝试加载中文字体
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try:
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self.chinese_font = self.loader.loadFont('/usr/share/fonts/truetype/wqy/wqy-microhei.ttc')
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if not self.chinese_font:
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print("警告: 无法加载中文字体，将使用默认字体")
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except:
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print("警告: 无法加载中文字体，将使用默认字体")
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self.chinese_font = None
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# 创建测试内容
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self.createTestContent()
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# 立即创建GUI元素
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self.createGUIElements()
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print("\n测试说明:")
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print("这是使用ShowBase的独立窗口测试")
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print("如果GUI元素正常显示，说明主程序的GUI创建逻辑是正确的")
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print("问题可能在于Qt集成部分")
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def createTestContent(self):
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"""创建测试内容"""
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print("\n--- 创建3D测试内容 ---")
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# 创建地面
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cm = CardMaker("ground")
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cm.setFrame(-10, 10, -10, 10)
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ground = self.render.attachNewNode(cm.generate())
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ground.setP(-90)
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ground.setColor(0.5, 0.5, 0.5, 1)
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# 创建一个立方体
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cube = self.loader.loadModel("models/environment")
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if not cube:
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# 如果找不到内置模型，创建一个简单几何体
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cm = CardMaker("test-cube")
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cm.setFrame(-1, 1, -1, 1)
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cube = self.render.attachNewNode(cm.generate())
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cube.reparentTo(self.render)
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cube.setPos(0, 5, 1)
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cube.setColor(0.8, 0.2, 0.2, 1)
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# 添加光照
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alight = AmbientLight('alight')
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alight.setColor((0.3, 0.3, 0.3, 1))
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alnp = self.render.attachNewNode(alight)
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self.render.setLight(alnp)
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dlight = DirectionalLight('dlight')
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dlight.setColor((0.8, 0.8, 0.8, 1))
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dlnp = self.render.attachNewNode(dlight)
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dlnp.setHpr(45, -45, 0)
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self.render.setLight(dlnp)
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print("3D内容创建完成")
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def createGUIElements(self):
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"""创建GUI元素"""
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print("\n--- 创建GUI元素 ---")
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# 创建标题
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self.title = OnscreenText(
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text="ShowBase GUI功能测试",
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pos=(0, 0.9),
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scale=0.08,
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fg=(1, 1, 1, 1),
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align=TextNode.ACenter,
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font=self.chinese_font if self.chinese_font else None
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)
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# 测试主程序中的GUI创建方法
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print("开始创建各种GUI元素...")
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# 按钮测试 - 使用不同的逻辑坐标
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self.button1 = self.createGUIButton((0, 0, 0), "中心按钮", 0.08)
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self.button2 = self.createGUIButton((-15, 0, 0), "左按钮", 0.08)
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self.button3 = self.createGUIButton((15, 0, 0), "右按钮", 0.08)
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self.button4 = self.createGUIButton((0, 0, 15), "上按钮", 0.08)
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self.button5 = self.createGUIButton((0, 0, -15), "下按钮", 0.08)
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# 标签测试
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self.label1 = self.createGUILabel((0, 0, -25), "中心标签", 0.06)
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self.label2 = self.createGUILabel((-20, 0, -10), "左标签", 0.06)
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self.label3 = self.createGUILabel((20, 0, -10), "右标签", 0.06)
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# 输入框测试
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self.entry1 = self.createGUIEntry((0, 0, -35), "中心输入框", 0.05)
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self.entry2 = self.createGUIEntry((-20, 0, -25), "左输入框", 0.05)
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self.entry3 = self.createGUIEntry((20, 0, -25), "右输入框", 0.05)
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# 3D文本测试
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self.text3d1 = self.createGUI3DText((0, 5, 3), "主3D文本", 0.5)
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self.text3d2 = self.createGUI3DText((-3, 3, 1), "左3D文本", 0.3)
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self.text3d3 = self.createGUI3DText((3, 3, 1), "右3D文本", 0.3)
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# 虚拟屏幕测试
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self.screen1 = self.createGUIVirtualScreen((0, 8, 0), (3, 2), "主虚拟屏幕")
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self.screen2 = self.createGUIVirtualScreen((-5, 5, 2), (2, 1), "左屏幕")
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self.screen3 = self.createGUIVirtualScreen((5, 5, 2), (2, 1), "右屏幕")
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print(f"\nGUI创建完成！总计: {len(self.gui_elements)} 个元素")
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print("如果你能看到所有GUI元素，说明修复是成功的！")
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# 复制主程序中的GUI创建方法
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def createGUIButton(self, pos=(0, 0, 0), text="按钮", size=0.1):
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"""创建2D GUI按钮"""
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# 将3D坐标转换为2D屏幕坐标
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gui_pos = (pos[0] * 0.1, 0, pos[2] * 0.1)
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button = DirectButton(
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text=text,
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pos=gui_pos,
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scale=size,
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command=self.onGUIButtonClick,
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extraArgs=[f"button_{len(self.gui_elements)}"],
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frameColor=(0.2, 0.6, 0.8, 1),
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text_font=self.chinese_font if self.chinese_font else None,
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rolloverSound=None,
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clickSound=None
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)
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button.setTag("gui_type", "button")
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button.setTag("gui_id", f"button_{len(self.gui_elements)}")
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button.setTag("gui_text", text)
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self.gui_elements.append(button)
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print(f"✓ 创建GUI按钮: {text} (逻辑位置: {pos}, 屏幕位置: {gui_pos})")
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return button
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def createGUILabel(self, pos=(0, 0, 0), text="标签", size=0.08):
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"""创建2D GUI标签"""
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gui_pos = (pos[0] * 0.1, 0, pos[2] * 0.1)
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label = DirectLabel(
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text=text,
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pos=gui_pos,
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scale=size,
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frameColor=(0, 0, 0, 0),
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text_fg=(1, 1, 1, 1),
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text_font=self.chinese_font if self.chinese_font else None
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)
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label.setTag("gui_type", "label")
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label.setTag("gui_id", f"label_{len(self.gui_elements)}")
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label.setTag("gui_text", text)
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self.gui_elements.append(label)
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print(f"✓ 创建GUI标签: {text} (逻辑位置: {pos}, 屏幕位置: {gui_pos})")
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return label
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def createGUIEntry(self, pos=(0, 0, 0), placeholder="输入文本...", size=0.08):
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"""创建2D GUI文本输入框"""
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gui_pos = (pos[0] * 0.1, 0, pos[2] * 0.1)
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entry = DirectEntry(
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text="",
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pos=gui_pos,
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scale=size,
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command=self.onGUIEntrySubmit,
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extraArgs=[f"entry_{len(self.gui_elements)}"],
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initialText=placeholder,
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numLines=1,
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width=12,
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focus=0
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)
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entry.setTag("gui_type", "entry")
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entry.setTag("gui_id", f"entry_{len(self.gui_elements)}")
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entry.setTag("gui_placeholder", placeholder)
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self.gui_elements.append(entry)
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print(f"✓ 创建GUI输入框: {placeholder} (逻辑位置: {pos}, 屏幕位置: {gui_pos})")
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return entry
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def createGUI3DText(self, pos=(0, 0, 0), text="3D文本", size=0.5):
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"""创建3D空间文本"""
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textNode = TextNode(f'3d-text-{len(self.gui_elements)}')
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textNode.setText(text)
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textNode.setAlign(TextNode.ACenter)
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if self.chinese_font:
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textNode.setFont(self.chinese_font)
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textNodePath = self.render.attachNewNode(textNode)
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textNodePath.setPos(*pos)
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textNodePath.setScale(size)
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textNodePath.setColor(1, 1, 0, 1)
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textNodePath.setBillboardAxis()
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textNodePath.setTag("gui_type", "3d_text")
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textNodePath.setTag("gui_id", f"3d_text_{len(self.gui_elements)}")
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textNodePath.setTag("gui_text", text)
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self.gui_elements.append(textNodePath)
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print(f"✓ 创建3D文本: {text} (世界位置: {pos})")
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return textNodePath
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def createGUIVirtualScreen(self, pos=(0, 0, 0), size=(2, 1), text="虚拟屏幕"):
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"""创建3D虚拟屏幕"""
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cm = CardMaker(f"virtual-screen-{len(self.gui_elements)}")
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cm.setFrame(-size[0]/2, size[0]/2, -size[1]/2, size[1]/2)
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virtualScreen = self.render.attachNewNode(cm.generate())
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virtualScreen.setPos(*pos)
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virtualScreen.setColor(0.2, 0.2, 0.2, 0.8)
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virtualScreen.setTransparency(TransparencyAttrib.MAlpha)
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screenText = TextNode(f'screen-text-{len(self.gui_elements)}')
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screenText.setText(text)
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screenText.setAlign(TextNode.ACenter)
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if self.chinese_font:
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screenText.setFont(self.chinese_font)
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screenTextNP = virtualScreen.attachNewNode(screenText)
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screenTextNP.setPos(0, 0.01, 0)
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screenTextNP.setScale(0.3)
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screenTextNP.setColor(0, 1, 0, 1)
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virtualScreen.setTag("gui_type", "virtual_screen")
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virtualScreen.setTag("gui_id", f"virtual_screen_{len(self.gui_elements)}")
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virtualScreen.setTag("gui_text", text)
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self.gui_elements.append(virtualScreen)
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print(f"✓ 创建虚拟屏幕: {text} (世界位置: {pos})")
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return virtualScreen
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def onGUIButtonClick(self, button_id):
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"""GUI按钮点击事件处理"""
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print(f"🎯 GUI按钮被点击: {button_id}")
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def onGUIEntrySubmit(self, text, entry_id):
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"""GUI输入框提交事件处理"""
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print(f"📝 GUI输入框提交: {entry_id} = '{text}'")
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def main():
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"""主函数"""
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print("启动ShowBase GUI功能测试...")
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print("这将在独立的Panda3D窗口中测试GUI功能")
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# 创建并运行应用
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app = ShowBaseGUITest()
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app.run()
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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main() |