.idea/misc.xml

@@ -3,5 +3,5 @@
   <component name="Black">
     <option name="sdkName" value="Python 3.12 (PythonProject)" />
   </component>
-  <component name="ProjectRootManager" version="2" project-jdk-name="Python 3.10" project-jdk-type="Python SDK" />
+  <component name="ProjectRootManager" version="2" project-jdk-name="Python 3.10 (EG)" project-jdk-type="Python SDK" />
 </project>

QPanda3D/QPanda3DWidget.py

@@ -32,9 +32,24 @@ class QPanda3DSynchronizer(QTimer):
         self.setInterval(int(dt))
         self.timeout.connect(self.tick)
 
+    # def tick(self):
+    #     taskMgr.step()
+    #     self.qPanda3DWidget.update()
+
     def tick(self):
-        taskMgr.step()
+        try:
-        self.qPanda3DWidget.update()
+            taskMgr.step()
+            self.qPanda3DWidget.update()
+        except AssertionError as e:
+            if "has_mat()" in str(e):
+                print("⚠️ 检测到变换矩阵错误，跳过此帧")
+                # 继续运行而不是崩溃
+            else:
+                raise
+        except Exception as e:
+            print(f"❌ 渲染循环错误: {e}")
+            import traceback
+            traceback.print_exc()
 
 
 def get_panda_key_modifiers(evt):
@@ -160,8 +175,8 @@ class QPanda3DWidget(QWidget):
     def resizeEvent(self, evt):
         width = evt.size().width()
         height = evt.size().height()
-        print(f"width:{width}")
+        #print(f"width:{width}")
-        print(f"height:{height}")
+        #print(f"height:{height}")
 
         from Panda3DWorld import resize_buffer
         #resize_buffer(width, height)

RenderPipelineFile/rpcore/light_manager.py

@@ -90,6 +90,10 @@ class LightManager(RPObject):
 
     def remove_light(self, light):
         """ Removes a light """
+        print(f'333333333333333333333333333333,{light.casts_shadows}')
+        # from RenderPipelineFile.rpcore.pynative.internal_light_manager import InternalLightManager
+        # inter = InternalLightManager()
+        # inter.remove_light(light)
         self.internal_mgr.remove_light(light)
         self.pta_max_light_index[0] = self.internal_mgr.max_light_index
 

RenderPipelineFile/rpcore/native/__init__.py

@@ -80,6 +80,7 @@ if NATIVE_CXX_LOADED:
         RPObject.global_debug("CORE", "Using native core module")
         from rpcore.native import native_ as _native_module  # pylint: disable=wrong-import-position
 else:
+    print(f'343434343434343434343434343')
     from rpcore import pynative as _native_module  # pylint: disable=wrong-import-position
     RPObject.global_debug("CORE", "Using simulated python-wrapper module")
 

RenderPipelineFile/rpcore/native/source/pointer_slot_storage.h

@@ -161,7 +161,12 @@ public:
 
         // Update maximum index
         if (slot == _max_index) {
-            while (_max_index >= 0 && !_data[_max_index--]);
+                 while (_max_index >= 0 && !_data[_max_index--]);
+                // 正确的修复代码
+//                while (_max_index >= 0 && _data[_max_index] == NULL) {
+//                    _max_index--;
+//                }
+            }
         }
     }
 

RenderPipelineFile/rpcore/pynative/internal_light_manager.py

@@ -116,7 +116,25 @@ class InternalLightManager(object):
             source.set_slot(slot)
 
     def remove_light(self, light):
-        print("111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111")
+        print(f'44444444444444444444444444')
+        print("\n" + "=" * 50)
+        print(f"DEBUG: Entering remove_light for light object: {light.casts_shadows}")
+        if light:
+            print(f"  - Light's Slot: {light.get_slot() if light.has_slot() else 'No Slot'}")
+            print(f"  - Does it cast shadows? light.get_casts_shadows() -> {light.get_casts_shadows()}")
+        else:
+            print("  - Light object is None!")
+
+        print("\n  --- State of Light System BEFORE removal ---")
+        if hasattr(self, '_lights') and hasattr(self._lights, '_data'):
+            # 打印出当前所有灯光对象，看看有没有异常
+            print(f"  - Light Data Array (_data):")
+            for i, l_obj in enumerate(self._lights._data):
+                print(f"    [{i}]: {l_obj}")
+
+            print(f"\n  - Max Index (_max_index): {self._lights._max_index}")
+            print(f"  - Num Entries (_num_entries): {self._lights._num_entries}")
+        print("=" * 50 + "\n")
         assert light is not None
         if not light.has_slot():
             print("ERROR: Could not detach light, light was not attached!")
@@ -134,6 +152,9 @@ class InternalLightManager(object):
                 first_source = light.get_shadow_source(0)
                 first_source_slot = first_source.get_slot()  # 保存slot值
 
+                # --- 在这里加上打印语句 ---
+                print(f"DEBUG: Removing shadow sources. Start Slot: {first_source_slot}, Count: {num_sources}")
+
                 # 先发送GPU移除命令（在清理之前）
                 cmd_remove = GPUCommand(GPUCommand.CMD_remove_sources)
                 cmd_remove.push_int(first_source_slot)  # 使用保存的slot值

RenderPipelineFile/rpcore/render_pipeline.py

@@ -208,6 +208,7 @@ class RenderPipeline(RPObject):
     def remove_light(self, light):
         """ Removes a previously attached light, check out the LightManager
         remove_light documentation for further information. """
+        print(f'222222222222222222222222222,{light.casts_shadows}')
         self.light_mgr.remove_light(light)
 
     def load_ies_profile(self, filename):

Start_Run.py

@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+import os
+import sys
+
+# 添加项目根目录到 Python 路径
+project_root = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))
+sys.path.insert(0, project_root)
+
+# 添加 RenderPipeline 到路径（注意路径名称应与实际目录一致）
+render_pipeline_path = os.path.join(project_root, "RenderPipeline")
+sys.path.insert(0, render_pipeline_path)
+
+# 添加 RenderPipelineFile 路径
+render_pipeline_file_path = os.path.join(project_root, "RenderPipelineFile")
+sys.path.insert(0, render_pipeline_file_path)
+
+# 添加 icons 目录到路径
+icons_path = os.path.join(project_root, "icons")
+sys.path.insert(0, icons_path)
+
+# 现在可以导入并运行主程序
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    args = sys.argv[1:]
+    # args = "/home/tiger/桌面/Test1"
+    # args = "C:/Users/29381/Desktop/1"
+    print(f'Path is {args}')
+    # 将整个列表转换为字符串（包括方括号）
+    args_str = ''.join(args)
+
+    from main import run
+    if args:
+        run(args_str)
+        # run(args)
+    else:
+        run()

core/InfoPanelManager.py

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 # 修改后的 InfoPanelManager.py
 from xml.sax.handler import property_encoding
 
+from PyQt5.QtCore import Qt
 from direct.gui.DirectGui import DirectFrame, DirectLabel
 from direct.showbase.ShowBaseGlobal import aspect2d
 from panda3d.core import TextNode, Vec4, NodePath
@@ -144,7 +145,7 @@ class InfoPanelManager(DirectObject):
             text_scale=0.045,
             text_fg=content_color,
             text_align=TextNode.ALeft,
-            text_wordwrap=500,  # 设置一个非常大的值，几乎不自动换行
+            text_wordwrap=0,  # 设置一个非常大的值，几乎不自动换行
             pos=(-size[0] / 2 + 0.03, 0, size[1] / 2 - title_bar_height - 0.05),
             parent=panel_node,
             relief=None,
@@ -182,12 +183,60 @@ class InfoPanelManager(DirectObject):
         panel_node.setTag("gui_type", "info_panel")
         panel_node.setTag("panel_id", panel_id)
         panel_node.setTag("supports_3d_position_editing", "1")  # 支持3D位置编辑
+        panel_node.setTag("is_gui_element",'1')
+        panel_node.setTag("tree_item_type","INFO_PANEL")
+        panel_node.setTag("supports_3d_position_editing","1")
+
+        # 如果有背景图片，保存背景图片路径
+        if bg_image:
+            panel_node.setTag("bg_image_path", bg_image)
+
 
         if not visible:
             panel_node.hide()
 
+        # 将面板添加到场景树
+        #self._addPanelToSceneTree(panel_node, panel_id)
+
         return panel_node
 
+    def _addPanelToSceneTree(self, panel_node, panel_id):
+        """
+        将信息面板添加到场景树中
+        """
+        try:
+            # 获取树形控件
+            if hasattr(self.world, 'interface_manager') and hasattr(self.world.interface_manager, 'treeWidget'):
+                tree_widget = self.world.interface_manager.treeWidget
+                if tree_widget:
+                    # 查找根节点项
+                    root_item = None
+                    for i in range(tree_widget.topLevelItemCount()):
+                        item = tree_widget.topLevelItem(i)
+                        if item.text(0) == "render" or item.data(0, Qt.UserRole) == self.world.render:
+                            root_item = item
+                            break
+
+                    if root_item:
+                        # 使用现有的 add_node_to_tree_widget 方法添加节点
+                        qt_item = tree_widget.add_node_to_tree_widget(panel_node, root_item, "INFO_PANEL")
+                        if qt_item:
+                            print(f"✅ 信息面板 {panel_id} 已添加到场景树")
+                            # 选中创建的节点
+                            tree_widget.setCurrentItem(qt_item)
+                            # 更新选择和属性面板
+                            tree_widget.update_selection_and_properties(panel_node, qt_item)
+                        else:
+                            print(f"⚠️ 信息面板 {panel_id} 添加到场景树失败")
+                    else:
+                        print("⚠️ 未找到场景树根节点，无法添加信息面板")
+            else:
+                print("⚠️ 无法访问场景树控件，信息面板未添加到场景树")
+        except Exception as e:
+            print(f"❌ 添加信息面板到场景树时出错: {e}")
+            import traceback
+            traceback.print_exc()
+
     def setPanelBackgroundImage(self, panel_id, image_path):
         """
         为指定面板设置背景图片
@@ -317,11 +366,10 @@ class InfoPanelManager(DirectObject):
 
         return True
 
+    # 更新 registerDataSource 方法以更好地处理不同类型面板
     def registerDataSource(self, panel_id, data_callback, update_interval=1.0):
         """
-        注册数据源，定期更新面板内容
+        注册数据源，定期更新面板内容 - 改进版
-        data_callback: 返回数据的回调函数
-        update_interval: 更新间隔（秒）
         """
         if panel_id not in self.panels:
             print(f"面板 {panel_id} 不存在")
@@ -335,7 +383,8 @@ class InfoPanelManager(DirectObject):
         data_source = {
             'callback': data_callback,
             'interval': update_interval,
-            'stop': False
+            'stop': False,
+            'panel_type': '3d' if self._is3DPanel(panel_id) else '2d' if self._is2DPanel(panel_id) else 'unknown'
         }
 
         self.data_sources[panel_id] = data_source
@@ -346,9 +395,10 @@ class InfoPanelManager(DirectObject):
 
         return True
 
+    # 在 InfoPanelManager 类中修复 _updateDataThread 方法
     def _updateDataThread(self, panel_id):
         """
-        数据更新线程
+        数据更新线程 - 最终修复版
         """
         while panel_id in self.data_sources and not self.data_sources[panel_id]['stop']:
             try:
@@ -357,7 +407,18 @@ class InfoPanelManager(DirectObject):
 
                 # 更新面板内容
                 if data and panel_id in self.panels:
-                    self.updatePanelContent(panel_id, content=data)
+                    panel_type = self.data_sources[panel_id].get('panel_type', 'unknown')
+
+                    if panel_type == '2d':
+                        self.updatePanelContent(panel_id, content=data)
+                    elif panel_type == '3d':
+                        self.update3DPanelContent(panel_id, content=data)
+                    else:
+                        # 尝试自动检测
+                        if self._is2DPanel(panel_id):
+                            self.updatePanelContent(panel_id, content=data)
+                        elif self._is3DPanel(panel_id):
+                            self.update3DPanelContent(panel_id, content=data)
 
                 # 等待下次更新
                 interval = self.data_sources[panel_id]['interval']
@@ -365,8 +426,29 @@ class InfoPanelManager(DirectObject):
 
             except Exception as e:
                 print(f"更新面板 {panel_id} 数据时出错: {e}")
+                import traceback
+                traceback.print_exc()
                 time.sleep(1.0)  # 出错时等待1秒再重试
 
+    # 在 InfoPanelManager 类中添加以下方法
+    def _is3DPanel(self, panel_id):
+        """
+        判断面板是否为3D面板
+        """
+        if panel_id not in self.panels:
+            return False
+        panel_data = self.panels[panel_id]
+        return 'content_node' in panel_data and 'content_label' not in panel_data
+
+    def _is2DPanel(self, panel_id):
+        """
+        判断面板是否为2D面板
+        """
+        if panel_id not in self.panels:
+            return False
+        panel_data = self.panels[panel_id]
+        return 'content_label' in panel_data and 'content_node' not in panel_data
+
     def unregisterDataSource(self, panel_id):
         """
         注销数据源
@@ -447,9 +529,7 @@ class InfoPanelManager(DirectObject):
                 -size[0] / 2 + 0.03, 0, size[1] / 2 - title_bar_height - 0.05
             )
 
-            # 设置一个非常大的换行值，几乎不自动换行
+            panel_data['content_label']['text_wordwrap'] = 0
-            panel_data['content_label']['text_wordwrap'] = 500
-            print(f"更新面板换行: 设置为500（几乎不换行）")
 
             # 如果有背景图片，也需要更新其大小
             if 'bg_image' in panel_data and panel_data['bg_image']:
@@ -493,8 +573,9 @@ class InfoPanelManager(DirectObject):
         if 'content_size' in properties:
             panel_data['content_label']['text_scale'] = properties['content_size']
             props['content_size'] = properties['content_size']
+            current_size = props.get('size',(1.0,0.6))
             # 当字体大小改变时，仍然保持较大的换行值
-            panel_data['content_label']['text_wordwrap'] = 500
+            panel_data['content_label']['text_wordwrap'] = 0
 
         # 更新背景图片
         if 'bg_image' in properties:
@@ -657,10 +738,247 @@ class InfoPanelManager(DirectObject):
 
         return True
 
+    def create3DInfoPanel(self, panel_id, position=(0, 0, 0), size=(1.0, 0.6),
+                          bg_color=(0.15, 0.15, 0.15, 0.9), border_color=(0.3, 0.3, 0.3, 1.0),
+                          title_color=(1.0, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0), content_color=(0.9, 0.9, 0.9, 1.0),
+                          visible=True, font=None, bg_image=None):
+        """
+        创建简化版3D信息面板 - 只显示文字，无面板背景，避免闪烁
+        """
+        # 如果面板已存在，先移除它
+        if panel_id in self.panels:
+            self.removePanel(panel_id)
+
+        # 确保父节点存在
+        parent_node = self.parent if self.parent else self.world.render
+
+        # 根据面板ID确定标题和内容
+        title, content = self._getPanelContent(panel_id)
+
+        # 创建主节点，便于统一管理
+        panel_node = parent_node.attachNewNode(f"info_panel_3d_{panel_id}")
+        panel_node.setPos(position[0], position[1], position[2])
+
+        # 直接创建文字节点，不创建面板背景和边框
+        from panda3d.core import TextNode
+
+        # 创建标题文本
+        title_text_node = TextNode(f'title_{panel_id}')
+        title_text_node.setText(title)
+        title_text_node.setTextColor(*title_color)
+        title_text_node.setAlign(TextNode.ACenter)
+        if font:
+            title_text_node.setFont(font)
+
+        title_text = panel_node.attachNewNode(title_text_node)
+        title_text.setScale(0.06)
+        title_text.setPos(0, 0, size[1] / 4)  # 将标题放在上方
+
+        # 创建内容文本
+        content_text_node = TextNode(f'content_{panel_id}')
+        content_text_node.setText(content)
+        content_text_node.setTextColor(*content_color)
+        content_text_node.setAlign(TextNode.ALeft)
+        content_text_node.setWordwrap(size[0] * 2)  # 根据面板宽度设置换行
+        if font:
+            content_text_node.setFont(font)
+
+        content_text = panel_node.attachNewNode(content_text_node)
+        content_text.setScale(0.045)
+        content_text.setPos(-size[0] / 2, 0, size[1] / 4 - 0.1)  # 将内容放在标题下方
+
+        # 保存引用
+        self.panels[panel_id] = {
+            'node': panel_node,
+            'title_text': title_text,
+            'content_text': content_text,
+            'title_node': title_text_node,
+            'content_node': content_text_node,
+            'properties': {
+                'size': size,
+                'position': position,
+                'title_color': title_color,
+                'content_color': content_color,
+                'font': font
+            }
+        }
+
+        # 设置GUI类型标记和支持3D编辑的标记
+        panel_node.setTag("gui_type", "info_panel_3d")
+        panel_node.setTag("panel_id", panel_id)
+        panel_node.setTag("is_gui_element", "1")  # 添加此标记确保节点被识别为GUI元素
+        panel_node.setTag("is_scene_element", "1")  # 添加此标记确保节点被识别为场景元素
+        panel_node.setTag("supports_3d_position_editing", "1")  # 支持3D位置编辑
+        panel_node.setTag("tree_item_type", "INFO_PANEL_3D")  # 添加树节点类型标记
+
+        # 如果有背景图片，保存背景图片路径
+        if bg_image:
+            panel_node.setTag("bg_image_path", bg_image)
+
+        if not visible:
+            panel_node.hide()
+
+        # 将面板添加到场景树
+        #self._addPanelToSceneTree(panel_node, panel_id)
+
+        return panel_node
+
+    def update3DPanelContent(self, panel_id, title=None, content=None):
+        """
+        更新3D面板内容
+        """
+        if panel_id not in self.panels:
+            print(f"面板 {panel_id} 不存在")
+            return False
+
+        panel_data = self.panels[panel_id]
+
+        if title is not None and 'title_node' in panel_data:
+            panel_data['title_node'].setText(title)
+
+        if content is not None and 'content_node' in panel_data:
+            panel_data['content_node'].setText(content)
+
+        return True
+
+    def update3DPanelProperties(self, panel_id, **properties):
+        """
+        更新3D面板属性
+        """
+        if panel_id not in self.panels:
+            print(f"面板 {panel_id} 不存在")
+            return False
+
+        panel_data = self.panels[panel_id]
+        props = panel_data['properties']
+
+        # 更新位置
+        if 'position' in properties:
+            pos = properties['position']
+            panel_data['node'].setPos(pos[0], pos[1], pos[2])
+            props['position'] = pos
+
+        # 更新大小
+        if 'size' in properties:
+            size = properties['size']
+            props['size'] = size
+
+            # 由于3D面板使用CardMaker创建，需要重新创建几何体
+            print("注意：3D面板大小调整需要重新创建面板几何体")
+
+        # 更新背景颜色
+        if 'bg_color' in properties:
+            bg_color = properties['bg_color']
+            if 'panel_bg' in panel_data:
+                from panda3d.core import Material
+                material = Material()
+                material.setDiffuse(Vec4(*bg_color))
+                material.setAmbient(Vec4(*bg_color[:3], 1.0))
+                panel_data['panel_bg'].setMaterial(material, 1)
+            props['bg_color'] = bg_color
+
+        # 更新边框颜色
+        if 'border_color' in properties:
+            border_color = properties['border_color']
+            from panda3d.core import Material
+            border_mat = Material()
+            border_mat.setDiffuse(Vec4(*border_color))
+            for border in panel_data['borders'].values():
+                border.setMaterial(border_mat, 1)
+            props['border_color'] = border_color
+
+        # 更新标题颜色
+        if 'title_color' in properties:
+            title_color = properties['title_color']
+            if 'title_node' in panel_data:
+                panel_data['title_node'].setTextColor(*title_color)
+            props['title_color'] = title_color
+
+        # 更新内容颜色
+        if 'content_color' in properties:
+            content_color = properties['content_color']
+            if 'content_node' in panel_data:
+                panel_data['content_node'].setTextColor(*content_color)
+            props['content_color'] = content_color
+
+        # 更新标题
+        if 'title' in properties:
+            if 'title_node' in panel_data:
+                panel_data['title_node'].setText(properties['title'])
+
+        # 更新内容
+        if 'content' in properties:
+            if 'content_node' in panel_data:
+                panel_data['content_node'].setText(properties['content'])
+
+        # 更新字体大小
+        if 'title_size' in properties:
+            if 'title_text' in panel_data:
+                panel_data['title_text'].setScale(properties['title_size'])
+            props['title_size'] = properties['title_size']
+
+        if 'content_size' in properties:
+            if 'content_text' in panel_data:
+                panel_data['content_text'].setScale(properties['content_size'])
+            props['content_size'] = properties['content_size']
+
+        return True
+
+    def create3DHTTPInfoPanel(self, panel_id, url, method="GET", headers=None, data=None,
+                              position=(0, 0, 0), size=(1.0, 0.6),
+                              bg_color=(0.15, 0.15, 0.15, 0.9),
+                              border_color=(0.3, 0.3, 0.3, 1.0),
+                              title_color=(1.0, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0),
+                              content_color=(0.9, 0.9, 0.9, 1.0),
+                              update_interval=30.0, font=None):
+        """
+        创建3D HTTP信息面板
+        """
+        # 创建面板
+        domain = urlparse(url).netloc or url[:30]
+        title = f"HTTP数据: {domain}"
+
+        panel_node = self.create3DInfoPanel(
+            panel_id=panel_id,
+            position=position,
+            size=size,
+            bg_color=bg_color,
+            border_color=border_color,
+            title_color=title_color,
+            content_color=content_color,
+            font=font
+        )
+
+        # 更新标题
+        self.update3DPanelContent(panel_id, title=title)
+
+        # 立即获取并显示数据
+        content = fetchHTTPData(url, method, headers, data)
+        self.update3DPanelContent(panel_id, content=content)
+
+        # 注册数据源，定期更新
+        def http_data_callback():
+            return fetchHTTPData(url, method, headers, data)
+
+        self.registerDataSource(panel_id, http_data_callback, update_interval)
+
+        # 保存HTTP请求信息，便于后续更新
+        if panel_id not in self.data_sources:
+            self.data_sources[panel_id] = {}
+        self.data_sources[panel_id]['http_info'] = {
+            'url': url,
+            'method': method,
+            'headers': headers,
+            'data': data
+        }
+
+        return panel_node
+
     # 在 add_methods_to_property_panel 函数中添加以下方法
 
     def add_methods_to_property_panel(property_panel_instance):
         # ... (原有代码保持不变)
+        import types
 
         def createHTTPInfoPanel(self, url, panel_id="http_info", method="GET", headers=None, data=None,
                                 position=(0.8, 0.0), size=(0.4, 0.3), update_interval=30.0):
@@ -721,12 +1039,233 @@ class InfoPanelManager(DirectObject):
                 print(f"✗ 更新HTTP信息面板失败: {e}")
                 return False
 
+        def create3DRealtimeDataPanel(self, data_callback=None, update_interval=1.0):
+            """创建3D实时数据面板"""
+            try:
+                # 确保父节点已设置
+                if self.info_panel_manager.parent is None and hasattr(self, 'world'):
+                    self.info_panel_manager.setParent(self.world.render)
+
+                # 创建3D实时数据面板
+                panel_node = self.info_panel_manager.create3DInfoPanel(
+                    panel_id="realtime_data_3d",
+                    position=(0, 0, 0),
+                    size=(0.35, 0.3),
+                    bg_color=(0.15, 0.25, 0.35, 0.95),  # 蓝色背景
+                    border_color=(0.3, 0.5, 0.7, 1.0),  # 蓝色边框
+                    title_color=(0.7, 0.9, 1.0, 1.0),  # 浅蓝色标题
+                    content_color=(0.95, 0.95, 0.95, 1.0)
+                )
+
+                # 设置标签
+                panel_node.setTag("element_type", "info_panel_3d")
+                panel_node.setTag("is_scene_element", "1")
+                panel_node.setTag("supports_3d_position_editing", "1")  # 支持3D位置编辑
+
+                # 如果提供了数据回调函数，则注册数据源
+                if data_callback:
+                    # 立即显示初始数据
+                    initial_data = data_callback()
+                    self.info_panel_manager.update3DPanelContent("realtime_data_3d", content=initial_data)
+
+                    # 注册数据源
+                    self.info_panel_manager.registerDataSource("realtime_data_3d", data_callback, update_interval)
+                else:
+                    # 使用默认数据
+                    default_data = "等待数据..."
+                    self.info_panel_manager.update3DPanelContent("realtime_data_3d", content=default_data)
+
+                print("✓ 已创建3D实时数据面板")
+
+                return panel_node
+
+            except Exception as e:
+                print(f"✗ 创建3D实时数据面板失败: {e}")
+                return None
+
+        def create3DModelInfoPanel(self, model):
+            """为模型创建3D信息面板"""
+            try:
+                # 确保父节点已设置
+                if self.info_panel_manager.parent is None and hasattr(self, 'world'):
+                    self.info_panel_manager.setParent(self.world.render)
+
+                # 获取模型信息
+                model_name = model.getName() if hasattr(model, 'getName') else 'Unknown'
+                num_children = model.getNumChildren() if hasattr(model, 'getNumChildren') else 0
+
+                # 创建面板内容
+                content = f"模型名称: {model_name}\n子节点数: {num_children}\n类型: {type(model).__name__}"
+
+                # 创建或更新面板
+                panel_node = self.info_panel_manager.create3DInfoPanel(
+                    panel_id="model_info_3d",
+                    position=(2, 0, 0),  # 默认放在模型旁边
+                    size=(0.35, 0.25),
+                    bg_color=(0.15, 0.15, 0.25, 0.95),  # 蓝紫色背景
+                    border_color=(0.3, 0.3, 0.7, 1.0),  # 蓝色边框
+                    title_color=(0.5, 0.8, 1.0, 1.0),  # 浅蓝色标题
+                    content_color=(0.95, 0.95, 0.95, 1.0)
+                )
+
+                # 更新面板内容为模型特定信息
+                self.info_panel_manager.update3DPanelContent("model_info_3d",
+                                                             title="模型信息",
+                                                             content=content)
+
+                # 设置标签
+                panel_node.setTag("element_type", "info_panel_3d")
+                panel_node.setTag("is_scene_element", "1")
+                panel_node.setTag("supports_3d_position_editing", "1")  # 支持3D位置编辑
+
+                print(f"✓ 已创建3D模型信息面板: {model_name}")
+
+                return panel_node
+
+            except Exception as e:
+                print(f"✗ 创建3D模型信息面板失败: {e}")
+                return None
+
+        # 在绑定方法的部分添加3D面板方法
+        property_panel_instance.create3DRealtimeDataPanel = types.MethodType(create3DRealtimeDataPanel,
+                                                                             property_panel_instance)
+        property_panel_instance.create3DModelInfoPanel = types.MethodType(create3DModelInfoPanel,
+                                                                          property_panel_instance)
+
         # 将新方法绑定到实例
-        import types
         # ... (原有绑定保持不变)
         property_panel_instance.createHTTPInfoPanel = types.MethodType(createHTTPInfoPanel, property_panel_instance)
         property_panel_instance.updateHTTPInfoPanel = types.MethodType(updateHTTPInfoPanel, property_panel_instance)
 
+    def serializePanelData(self, panel_id):
+        """序列化面板数据用于保存"""
+        if panel_id not in self.panels:
+            return None
+
+        panel_data = self.panels[panel_id]
+        props = panel_data['properties']
+
+        # 获取面板类型
+        panel_type = "2d"
+        if panel_data['node'].hasTag("gui_type"):
+            gui_type = panel_data['node'].getTag("gui_type")
+            if "3d" in gui_type.lower():
+                panel_type = "3d"
+
+        # 构建序列化数据
+        serialized_data = {
+            'panel_id': panel_id,
+            'panel_type': panel_type,
+            'position': props.get('position', (0, 0) if panel_type == "2d" else (0, 0, 0)),
+            'size': props.get('size', (1.0, 0.6)),
+            'bg_color': props.get('bg_color', (0.15, 0.15, 0.15, 0.9)),
+            'border_color': props.get('border_color', (0.3, 0.3, 0.3, 1.0)),
+            'title_color': props.get('title_color', (1.0, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0)),
+            'content_color': props.get('content_color', (0.9, 0.9, 0.9, 1.0)),
+            'title': panel_data['title_label'].getText() if 'title_label' in panel_data else "信息面板",
+            'content': panel_data[
+                'content_label'].getText() if 'content_label' in panel_data else "" if 'content_node' not in panel_data else
+            panel_data['content_node'].getText(),
+            'font_path': props.get('font', None),
+            'bg_image': props.get('bg_image', None),
+            'visible': not panel_data['node'].isHidden()
+        }
+
+        # 添加HTTP面板特有数据
+        if panel_id in self.data_sources and 'http_info' in self.data_sources[panel_id]:
+            serialized_data['http_info'] = self.data_sources[panel_id]['http_info']
+
+        return serialized_data
+
+    def getAllPanelData(self):
+        """获取所有面板的序列化数据"""
+        panel_data_list = []
+        for panel_id in self.panels:
+            data = self.serializePanelData(panel_id)
+            if data:
+                panel_data_list.append(data)
+        return panel_data_list
+
+    def recreatePanelFromData(self, panel_data):
+        """从序列化数据重新创建面板"""
+        try:
+            panel_id = panel_data['panel_id']
+            panel_type = panel_data['panel_type']
+            position = panel_data['position']
+            size = panel_data['size']
+
+            # 重建面板
+            if panel_type == "3d":
+                panel_node = self.create3DInfoPanel(
+                    panel_id=panel_id,
+                    position=position,
+                    size=size,
+                    bg_color=panel_data.get('bg_color', (0.15, 0.15, 0.15, 0.9)),
+                    border_color=panel_data.get('border_color', (0.3, 0.3, 0.3, 1.0)),
+                    title_color=panel_data.get('title_color', (1.0, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0)),
+                    content_color=panel_data.get('content_color', (0.9, 0.9, 0.9, 1.0)),
+                    visible=panel_data.get('visible', True),
+                    font=panel_data.get('font_path', None),
+                    bg_image=panel_data.get('bg_image', None)
+                )
+
+                # 更新内容
+                self.update3DPanelContent(
+                    panel_id,
+                    title=panel_data.get('title', '信息面板'),
+                    content=panel_data.get('content', '')
+                )
+            else:
+                panel_node = self.createInfoPanel(
+                    panel_id=panel_id,
+                    position=(position[0], position[1]) if len(position) >= 2 else (0, 0),
+                    size=size,
+                    bg_color=panel_data.get('bg_color', (0.15, 0.15, 0.15, 0.9)),
+                    border_color=panel_data.get('border_color', (0.3, 0.3, 0.3, 1.0)),
+                    title_color=panel_data.get('title_color', (1.0, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0)),
+                    content_color=panel_data.get('content_color', (0.9, 0.9, 0.9, 1.0)),
+                    visible=panel_data.get('visible', True),
+                    font=panel_data.get('font_path', None),
+                    bg_image=panel_data.get('bg_image', None)
+                )
+
+                # 更新内容
+                self.updatePanelContent(
+                    panel_id,
+                    title=panel_data.get('title', '信息面板'),
+                    content=panel_data.get('content', '')
+                )
+
+            # 设置标签
+            if panel_node:
+                panel_node.setTag("element_type", "info_panel")
+                panel_node.setTag("is_scene_element", "1")
+                panel_node.setTag("supports_3d_position_editing", "1")
+
+                # 如果是HTTP面板，重新注册数据源
+                if 'http_info' in panel_data:
+                    http_info = panel_data['http_info']
+                    self.createHTTPInfoPanel(
+                        panel_id=panel_id,
+                        url=http_info['url'],
+                        method=http_info.get('method', 'GET'),
+                        headers=http_info.get('headers', None),
+                        data=http_info.get('data', None),
+                        position=position,
+                        size=size,
+                        update_interval=self.data_sources.get(panel_id, {}).get('interval',
+                                                                                30.0) if panel_id in self.data_sources else 30.0
+                    )
+
+            print(f"✓ 信息面板 {panel_id} 已重建")
+            return panel_node
+
+        except Exception as e:
+            print(f"✗ 重建信息面板 {panel_data.get('panel_id', 'unknown')} 失败: {e}")
+            import traceback
+            traceback.print_exc()
+            return None
+
 
 # 示例数据源函数
 def getRealtimeData():
@@ -777,6 +1316,7 @@ def add_methods_to_property_panel(property_panel_instance):
     """
     为 property_panel 实例添加 DirectGUI 信息面板支持
     """
+    import types
 
     # 添加信息面板管理器作为类属性
     if not hasattr(property_panel_instance, 'info_panel_manager'):
@@ -982,7 +1522,6 @@ def add_methods_to_property_panel(property_panel_instance):
     property_panel_instance.removeInfoPanel = types.MethodType(removeInfoPanel, property_panel_instance)
     property_panel_instance.setupInfoPanelManager = types.MethodType(setupInfoPanelManager, property_panel_instance)
 
-
 def fetchHTTPData(url, method="GET", headers=None, data=None, timeout=5):
     """
     获取HTTP数据的通用函数

core/collision_manager.py

@@ -309,40 +309,81 @@ class CollisionManager:
             CollisionPlane, CollisionPolygon, Plane, Vec3
         )
         
-        bounds = model.getBounds()
+        # 获取考虑变换后的实际尺寸和中心
-        if bounds.isEmpty():
+        transformed_info = self._getTransformedModelInfo(model)
+        if not transformed_info:
             # 默认小球体
             return CollisionSphere(Point3(0, 0, 0), 1.0)
         
-        center = bounds.getCenter()
+        center = transformed_info['center']
-        radius = bounds.getRadius()
+        radius = transformed_info['radius']
+        actual_size = transformed_info['size']
+        scale_factor = transformed_info['scale_factor']
         
         # 自动选择最适合的形状
         if shape_type == 'auto':
-            shape_type = self._determineOptimalShape(model, bounds)
+            shape_type = self._determineOptimalShape(model, transformed_info)
         
         if shape_type == 'sphere':
-            return CollisionSphere(center, kwargs.get('radius', radius))
+            # 优化球形碰撞体
+            sphere_radius = kwargs.get('radius', radius)
+            
+            # 支持位置偏移
+            pos_offset = kwargs.get('position_offset', Vec3(0, 0, 0))
+            sphere_center = Point3(center.x + pos_offset.x, center.y + pos_offset.y, center.z + pos_offset.z)
+            
+            return CollisionSphere(sphere_center, sphere_radius)
         
         elif shape_type == 'box':
-            # 创建包围盒
+            # 优化盒型碰撞体 - 更精确的尺寸和位置控制（考虑缩放）
-            min_point = bounds.getMin()
+            # 获取自定义尺寸，如果没有提供则使用变换后的实际尺寸
-            max_point = bounds.getMax()
+            width = kwargs.get('width', actual_size.x)
+            length = kwargs.get('length', actual_size.y) 
+            height = kwargs.get('height', actual_size.z)
+            
+            # 支持位置偏移
+            pos_offset = kwargs.get('position_offset', Vec3(0, 0, 0))
+            box_center = Point3(center.x + pos_offset.x, center.y + pos_offset.y, center.z + pos_offset.z)
+            
+            # 计算盒子的最小和最大点（基于偏移后的中心）
+            half_width = width / 2
+            half_length = length / 2
+            half_height = height / 2
+            
+            min_point = Point3(box_center.x - half_width, box_center.y - half_length, box_center.z - half_height)
+            max_point = Point3(box_center.x + half_width, box_center.y + half_length, box_center.z + half_height)
             return CollisionBox(min_point, max_point)
         
         elif shape_type == 'capsule':
-            # 创建胶囊体（适合角色）
+            # 优化胶囊体碰撞 - 更合理的比例和位置控制（考虑缩放）
-            height = kwargs.get('height', (bounds.getMax().z - bounds.getMin().z))
+            # 使用变换后的实际高度，或自定义高度
-            radius = kwargs.get('radius', min(bounds.getRadius() * 0.5, height * 0.3))
+            custom_height = kwargs.get('height', actual_size.z)
-            point_a = Point3(center.x, center.y, bounds.getMin().z + radius)
+            
-            point_b = Point3(center.x, center.y, bounds.getMax().z - radius)
+            # 更合理的半径计算：基于变换后模型宽度的平均值
-            return CollisionCapsule(point_a, point_b, radius)
+            default_radius = min(actual_size.x, actual_size.y) / 2.5  # 稍微小于模型的宽度
+            custom_radius = kwargs.get('radius', min(default_radius, custom_height * 0.4))
+            
+            # 支持位置偏移
+            pos_offset = kwargs.get('position_offset', Vec3(0, 0, 0))
+            capsule_center = Point3(center.x + pos_offset.x, center.y + pos_offset.y, center.z + pos_offset.z)
+            
+            # 计算胶囊体的两个端点（确保半径不会超出高度）
+            effective_height = max(custom_height, custom_radius * 2.1)  # 确保高度至少是半径的2倍多一点
+            point_a = Point3(capsule_center.x, capsule_center.y, capsule_center.z - effective_height/2 + custom_radius)
+            point_b = Point3(capsule_center.x, capsule_center.y, capsule_center.z + effective_height/2 - custom_radius)
+            return CollisionCapsule(point_a, point_b, custom_radius)
         
         elif shape_type == 'plane':
-            # 创建平面（适合地面、墙面）
+            # 优化平面碰撞 - 支持位置偏移和更灵活的法向量
             normal = kwargs.get('normal', Vec3(0, 0, 1))
-            point = kwargs.get('point', center)
+            
-            plane = Plane(normal, point)
+            # 支持位置偏移
+            pos_offset = kwargs.get('position_offset', Vec3(0, 0, 0))
+            plane_point = kwargs.get('point', Point3(center.x + pos_offset.x, center.y + pos_offset.y, center.z + pos_offset.z))
+            
+            # 标准化法向量
+            normal.normalize()
+            plane = Plane(normal, plane_point)
             return CollisionPlane(plane)
         
         elif shape_type == 'polygon':
@@ -364,13 +405,13 @@ class CollisionManager:
                 collision_poly = CollisionPolygon(*[Point3(*v) for v in vertices])
                 return collision_poly
             else:
-                print("⚠️ 多边形至少需要3个顶点，回退到球体")
+                #print("⚠️ 多边形至少需要3个顶点，回退到球体")
                 return CollisionSphere(center, radius)
 
-    def _determineOptimalShape(self, model, bounds):
+    def _determineOptimalShape(self, model, transformed_info):
         """根据模型特征自动确定最适合的碰撞体形状"""
-        # 获取模型尺寸比例
+        # 获取变换后的模型尺寸比例
-        size = bounds.getMax() - bounds.getMin()
+        size = transformed_info['size']
         max_dim = max(size.x, size.y, size.z)
         min_dim = min(size.x, size.y, size.z)
         
@@ -399,6 +440,87 @@ class CollisionManager:
         else:  # 其他用包围盒
             return 'box'
     
+    def _getTransformedModelInfo(self, model):
+        """获取考虑变换后的模型信息
+        
+        Args:
+            model: 模型节点
+            
+        Returns:
+            dict: 包含变换后的尺寸、中心、半径等信息
+        """
+        try:
+            # 获取原始包围盒
+            bounds = model.getBounds()
+            if bounds.isEmpty():
+                return None
+            
+            # 获取模型的变换矩阵
+            transform = model.getTransform()
+            scale = model.getScale()
+            
+            # 计算缩放因子（取三轴缩放的平均值）
+            scale_factor = (abs(scale.x) + abs(scale.y) + abs(scale.z)) / 3.0
+            
+            # 获取原始尺寸
+            original_size = bounds.getMax() - bounds.getMin()
+            
+            # 应用缩放到尺寸
+            actual_size = Vec3(
+                original_size.x * abs(scale.x),
+                original_size.y * abs(scale.y), 
+                original_size.z * abs(scale.z)
+            )
+            
+            # 获取变换后的中心点（在世界坐标系中）
+            original_center = bounds.getCenter()
+            if hasattr(model, 'getPos'):
+                # 模型在世界坐标系中的位置
+                world_center = model.getPos(model.getParent() if model.getParent() else model)
+                center = Point3(world_center.x, world_center.y, world_center.z)
+            else:
+                # 如果无法获取世界位置，使用原始中心
+                center = original_center
+            
+            # 计算变换后的半径（考虑缩放）
+            original_radius = bounds.getRadius()
+            transformed_radius = original_radius * scale_factor
+            
+            # 调试信息
+            print(f"🔍 模型 {model.getName()} 变换信息:")
+            print(f"   原始尺寸: {original_size}")
+            print(f"   缩放因子: {scale}")
+            print(f"   变换后尺寸: {actual_size}")
+            print(f"   变换后半径: {transformed_radius:.2f}")
+            
+            return {
+                'center': center,
+                'radius': transformed_radius,
+                'size': actual_size,
+                'scale_factor': scale_factor,
+                'original_size': original_size,
+                'scale': scale,
+                'transform': transform
+            }
+            
+        except Exception as e:
+            print(f"⚠️ 获取模型变换信息失败: {e}")
+            # 回退到原始包围盒
+            bounds = model.getBounds()
+            if bounds.isEmpty():
+                return None
+            
+            original_size = bounds.getMax() - bounds.getMin()
+            return {
+                'center': bounds.getCenter(),
+                'radius': bounds.getRadius(),
+                'size': original_size,
+                'scale_factor': 1.0,
+                'original_size': original_size,
+                'scale': Vec3(1, 1, 1),
+                'transform': None
+            }
+    
     def createMouseRay(self, screen_x, screen_y, mask_types=['SELECTABLE']):
         """创建鼠标射线"""
         # 组合掩码

core/event_handler.py

@@ -167,7 +167,7 @@ class EventHandler:
         picker.addCollider(pickerNP, queue)
         picker.traverse(self.world.render)
         
-        print(f"碰撞检测结果数量: {queue.getNumEntries()}")
+        #print(f"碰撞检测结果数量: {queue.getNumEntries()}")
         
         # 射线检测结果处理
         hitPos = None
@@ -184,13 +184,13 @@ class EventHandler:
         self.showClickRay(worldNearPoint, worldFarPoint, hitPos)
         
         # 优先检查是否点击了坐标轴
-        print(f"检查坐标轴点击: 坐标轴存在={bool(self.world.selection.gizmo)}")
+        #print(f"检查坐标轴点击: 坐标轴存在={bool(self.world.selection.gizmo)}")
         if self.world.selection.gizmo:
-            print("准备检查坐标轴点击...")
+            #print("准备检查坐标轴点击...")
             try:
                 gizmoAxis = self.world.selection.checkGizmoClick(x, y)
                 if gizmoAxis:
-                    print(f"✓ 检测到坐标轴点击: {gizmoAxis}")
+                    #print(f"✓ 检测到坐标轴点击: {gizmoAxis}")
                     # 开始坐标轴拖拽
                     self.world.selection.startGizmoDrag(gizmoAxis, x, y)
                     pickerNP.removeNode()
@@ -203,16 +203,16 @@ class EventHandler:
                 traceback.print_exc()
                 print("继续处理模型选择...")
         
-        print("继续处理碰撞结果...")
+        #print("继续处理碰撞结果...")
         
         if hitPos and hitNode:
-            print(f"✓ 检测到碰撞，开始处理点击事件")
+            #print(f"✓ 检测到碰撞，开始处理点击事件")
-            print(f"GUI编辑模式: {self.world.guiEditMode}")
+            #print(f"GUI编辑模式: {self.world.guiEditMode}")
-            print(f"当前工具: {self.world.currentTool}")
+            #print(f"当前工具: {self.world.currentTool}")
             
             # 处理GUI编辑模式
             if self.world.guiEditMode:
-                print("处理GUI编辑模式点击")
+                #print("处理GUI编辑模式点击")
                 # 检查是否点击了GUI元素
                 clickedGUI = self.world.gui_manager.findClickedGUI(hitNode)
                 if clickedGUI:
@@ -411,103 +411,6 @@ class EventHandler:
             import traceback
             traceback.print_exc()
 
-
-    def mousePressEventRight(self,evt):
-        """处理鼠标右键按下事件"""
-        print(f"当前工具: {self.world.currentTool}")
-
-        # 检查是否是地形编辑模式
-        if self.world.currentTool == "地形编辑":
-            self._handleTerrainEdit(evt, "subtract")  # 降低地形
-            return
-
-        # 其他右键处理逻辑可以在这里添加
-        print("鼠标右键事件处理")
-
-    def _handleTerrainEdit(self,evt,operation):
-        try:
-            x = evt.get('x',0)
-            y = evt.get('y',0)
-
-            winWidth,winHeight = self.world.getWindowSize()
-
-            mx = 2.0 * x/float(winWidth) - 1.0
-            my = 1.0 -2.0*y/float(winHeight)
-
-            nearPoint = Point3()
-            farPoint = Point3()
-            self.world.cam.node().getLens().extrude(Point2(mx, my), nearPoint, farPoint)
-
-            worldNearPoint = self.world.render.getRelativePoint(self.world.cam, nearPoint)
-            worldFarPoint = self.world.render.getRelativePoint(self.world.cam, farPoint)
-
-            picker = CollisionTraverser()
-            queue = CollisionHandlerQueue()
-
-            pickerNode = CollisionNode('terrain_edit_ray')
-            pickerNP = self.world.cam.attachNewNode(pickerNode)
-
-            from panda3d.core import BitMask32
-            pickerNode.setFromCollideMask(BitMask32.allOn())  # 检查所有碰撞
-
-            # 使用相机坐标系的点创建射线
-            direction = farPoint - nearPoint
-            direction.normalize()
-            pickerNode.addSolid(CollisionRay(nearPoint, direction))
-
-            picker.addCollider(pickerNP, queue)
-            picker.traverse(self.world.render)
-            print(f"地形碰撞检测结果数量: {queue.getNumEntries()}")
-
-            # 射线检测结果处理
-            hitPos = None
-            hitNode = None
-
-            if queue.getNumEntries() > 0:
-                # 遍历所有碰撞结果，找到地形节点
-                for i in range(queue.getNumEntries()):
-                    entry = queue.getEntry(i)
-                    collided_node = entry.getIntoNodePath()
-                    print(f"碰撞到节点: {collided_node.getName()}")
-
-                    # 检查是否是地形节点
-                    for terrain_info in self.world.terrain_manager.terrains:
-                        terrain_node = terrain_info['node']
-                        if collided_node == terrain_node or terrain_node.isAncestorOf(collided_node):
-                            hitPos = entry.getSurfacePoint(self.world.render)
-                            hitNode = collided_node
-                            print(f"找到地形节点: {terrain_node.getName()}")
-
-                            # 修改地形高度
-                            x_pos, y_pos = hitPos.getX(), hitPos.getY()
-                            success = self.world.modifyTerrainHeight(
-                                terrain_info, x_pos, y_pos, radius=3.0, strength=0.3, operation=operation)
-
-                            if success:
-                                print(f"✓ 地形编辑成功: {operation} at ({x_pos:.2f}, {y_pos:.2f})")
-                                # 显示射线
-                                self.showClickRay(worldNearPoint, worldFarPoint, hitPos)
-                            else:
-                                print("✗ 地形编辑失败")
-                            break
-
-                    if hitPos:
-                        break
-
-            if not hitPos:
-                print("没有检测到地形碰撞")
-                # 显示射线（无碰撞）
-                self.showClickRay(worldNearPoint, worldFarPoint)
-
-            # 清理碰撞检测节点
-            pickerNP.removeNode()
-            print("地形编辑处理完成")
-
-        except Exception as e:
-            print(f"地形编辑处理出错: {e}")
-            import traceback
-            traceback.print_exc()
-
     def _handleSelectionClick(self, hitNode):
         """处理选择工具的点击事件"""
         print(f"开始处理选择点击，碰撞节点: {hitNode.getName()}")
@@ -548,26 +451,34 @@ class EventHandler:
                 current = current.getParent()
         
         if selectedModel:
-            print(f"✓ 最终选中模型: {selectedModel.getName()}")
+            #print(f"✓ 最终选中模型: {selectedModel.getName()}")
+            self.world.selection.handleMouseClick(selectedModel)
             
             # 更新选择状态并显示选择框和坐标轴
             self.world.selection.updateSelection(selectedModel)
             
             # 在树形控件中查找并选中对应的项
             if self.world.interface_manager.treeWidget:
-                print("查找树形控件中的对应项...")
+                #print("查找树形控件中的对应项...")
                 root = self.world.interface_manager.treeWidget.invisibleRootItem()
                 foundItem = None
 
                 for i in range(root.childCount()):
                     sceneItem = root.child(i)
                     if sceneItem.text(0) == "场景":
-                        print(f"在场景节点下查找...")
+                        #print(f"在场景节点下查找...")
                         foundItem = self.world.interface_manager.findTreeItem(selectedModel, sceneItem)
                         if foundItem:
                             print(f"✓ 在树形控件中找到对应项: {foundItem.text(0)}")
+                            try:
+                                self.world.interface_manager.treeWidget.itemClicked.disconnect()
+                            except TypeError:
+                                pass
+
                             self.world.interface_manager.treeWidget.setCurrentItem(foundItem)
-                            self.world.property_panel.updatePropertyPanel(foundItem)
+
+                            self.world.interface_manager.treeWidget.itemClicked.connect(
+                                self.world.interface_manager.onTreeItemClicked)
                         else:
                             print("× 在树形控件中没有找到对应项")
                         break
@@ -578,6 +489,7 @@ class EventHandler:
                 print("× 树形控件不存在")
         else:
             print("× 没有找到可选择的模型节点")
+            self.world.selection.updateSelection(None)
     
     def mouseReleaseEventLeft(self, evt):
         """处理鼠标左键释放事件"""

core/patrol_system.py

@@ -0,0 +1,495 @@
+from direct.showbase.ShowBaseGlobal import globalClock
+from direct.task.TaskManagerGlobal import taskMgr
+from panda3d.core import Point3, Vec3
+import math
+
+
+class PatrolSystem:
+    """巡检系统类"""
+
+    def __init__(self, world):
+        """初始化巡检系统
+
+        Args:
+            world: 核心世界对象引用
+        """
+        self.world = world
+
+        # 巡检状态
+        self.is_patrolling = False
+        self.patrol_points = []  # 巡检点列表 [(pos, hpr, wait_time), ...]
+        self.current_patrol_index = 0
+        self.patrol_task = None
+
+        # 巡检参数
+        self.patrol_speed = 5.0  # 巡检移动速度（单位/秒）
+        self.patrol_turn_speed = 90.0  # 转向速度（度/秒）
+        self.patrol_wait_timer = 0.0
+        self.patrol_state = "moving"  # "moving", "turning_to_target", "waiting", "turning_back"
+
+        # 相机状态保存
+        self.original_cam_pos = None
+        self.original_cam_hpr = None
+
+        print("✓ 巡检系统初始化完成")
+
+    def add_patrol_point(self, position, heading=None, wait_time=3.0):
+        if heading is None:
+            if self.patrol_points:
+                last_pos = self.patrol_points[-1][0]
+                direction_x = position[0] - last_pos.x
+                direction_y = position[1] - last_pos.y
+                direction_z = position[2] - last_pos.z
+
+                import math
+                h=math.degrees(math.atan2(-direction_x,-direction_y))
+
+                distance_xy = math.sqrt(direction_x**2+direction_y**2)
+                p = math.degrees(math.atan2(direction_z,distance_xy))
+                p = max(-89,min(89,p))
+
+                r=0
+
+                heading = (h,p,r)
+
+            else:
+                # 使用当前相机朝向
+                current_hpr = self.world.cam.getHpr()
+                heading = (current_hpr.x, current_hpr.y, current_hpr.z)
+
+        pos = Point3(position[0], position[1], position[2])
+        hpr = Vec3(heading[0], heading[1], heading[2])
+
+        self.patrol_points.append((pos, hpr, wait_time))
+        print(f"✓ 添加巡检点 {len(self.patrol_points)}: 位置{position}, 朝向{heading}, 停留{wait_time}秒")
+
+    # 在 PatrolSystem 类中添加以下方法
+
+    def add_auto_heading_patrol_point(self, position, wait_time=3.0):
+        """添加自动计算朝向的巡检点（朝向路径前进方向）
+
+        Args:
+            position: 相机位置 (x, y, z)
+            wait_time: 在该点停留时间（秒）
+        """
+        heading = None  # 将自动计算朝向
+
+        # 复用原有的 add_patrol_point 方法
+        self.add_patrol_point(position, heading, wait_time)
+
+    def add_patrol_point_looking_at(self, position, look_at_position, wait_time=3.0):
+        """添加朝向指定位置的巡检点
+
+        Args:
+            position: 相机位置 (x, y, z)
+            look_at_position: 相机朝向的目标位置 (x, y, z)
+            wait_time: 在该点停留时间（秒）
+        """
+        import math
+
+        # 计算从当前位置到目标位置的方向向量
+        direction_x = look_at_position[0] - position[0]
+        direction_y = look_at_position[1] - position[1]
+        direction_z = look_at_position[2] - position[2]
+
+        # 计算HPR朝向
+        h = math.degrees(math.atan2(-direction_x, -direction_y))
+
+        distance_xy = math.sqrt(direction_x ** 2 + direction_y ** 2)
+        p = math.degrees(math.atan2(direction_z, distance_xy))
+        p = max(-89, min(89, p))  # 限制pitch角度在合理范围内
+
+        r = 0  # roll通常为0
+
+        heading = (h, p, r)
+        self.add_patrol_point(position, heading, wait_time)
+
+    def clear_patrol_points(self):
+        """清空所有巡检点"""
+        self.patrol_points = []
+        print("✓ 巡检点已清空")
+
+    def set_patrol_speed(self, move_speed, turn_speed=None):
+        """设置巡检速度
+
+        Args:
+            move_speed: 移动速度（单位/秒）
+            turn_speed: 转向速度（度/秒），如果为None则保持当前值
+        """
+        self.patrol_speed = move_speed
+        if turn_speed is not None:
+            self.patrol_turn_speed = turn_speed
+        print(f"✓ 巡检速度已设置: 移动{move_speed}, 转向{turn_speed or self.patrol_turn_speed}")
+
+    def start_patrol(self):
+        """开始巡检"""
+        if not self.patrol_points:
+            print("✗ 没有设置巡检点，无法开始巡检")
+            return False
+
+        if self.is_patrolling:
+            print("⚠ 巡检已在进行中")
+            return True
+
+        # 保存当前相机状态
+        self.original_cam_pos = Point3(self.world.cam.getPos())
+        self.original_cam_hpr = Vec3(self.world.cam.getHpr())
+
+        # 重置巡检状态
+        self.current_patrol_index = 0
+        self.patrol_state = "moving"
+        self.patrol_wait_timer = 0.0
+        self.is_patrolling = True
+
+        # 启动巡检任务
+        if self.patrol_task:
+            taskMgr.remove(self.patrol_task)
+        self.patrol_task = taskMgr.add(self._patrol_task, "patrol_task")
+
+        print(f"✓ 开始巡检，共{len(self.patrol_points)}个巡检点")
+        return True
+
+    def stop_patrol(self):
+        """停止巡检"""
+        if not self.is_patrolling:
+            print("⚠ 巡检未在进行中")
+            return False
+
+        # 停止巡检任务
+        if self.patrol_task:
+            taskMgr.remove(self.patrol_task)
+            self.patrol_task = None
+
+        self.is_patrolling = False
+        self.patrol_state = "moving"
+        self.patrol_wait_timer = 0.0
+
+        print("✓ 巡检已停止")
+        return True
+
+    def pause_patrol(self):
+        """暂停巡检"""
+        if not self.is_patrolling:
+            print("⚠ 巡检未在进行中")
+            return False
+
+        if self.patrol_task:
+            taskMgr.remove(self.patrol_task)
+            self.patrol_task = None
+
+        print("✓ 巡检已暂停")
+        return True
+
+    def resume_patrol(self):
+        """恢复巡检"""
+        if self.is_patrolling:
+            print("⚠ 巡检已在进行中")
+            return False
+
+        if not self.patrol_points:
+            print("✗ 没有设置巡检点")
+            return False
+
+        self.is_patrolling = True
+        self.patrol_task = taskMgr.add(self._patrol_task, "patrol_task")
+
+        print("✓ 巡检已恢复")
+        return True
+
+    def reset_to_original_position(self):
+        """重置相机到原始位置"""
+        if self.original_cam_pos and self.original_cam_hpr:
+            self.world.cam.setPos(self.original_cam_pos)
+            self.world.cam.setHpr(self.original_cam_hpr)
+            print("✓ 相机已重置到原始位置")
+            return True
+        else:
+            print("✗ 没有保存的原始位置")
+            return False
+
+    def _patrol_task(self, task):
+        """巡检主任务"""
+        try:
+            if not self.is_patrolling or not self.patrol_points:
+                return task.done
+
+            # 获取当前巡检点
+            current_point = self.patrol_points[self.current_patrol_index]
+            target_pos, target_hpr, wait_time = current_point
+
+            # 根据当前状态执行不同操作
+            if self.patrol_state == "moving":
+                self._handle_moving_state(target_pos)
+            elif self.patrol_state == "turning_to_target":
+                self._handle_turning_to_target_state(target_hpr)
+            elif self.patrol_state == "waiting":
+                self._handle_waiting_state(wait_time)
+            elif self.patrol_state == "turning_back":
+                self._handle_turning_back_state()
+
+            return task.cont
+
+        except Exception as e:
+            print(f"巡检任务出错: {e}")
+            import traceback
+            traceback.print_exc()
+            return task.done
+
+    def _handle_moving_state(self, target_pos):
+        """处理移动状态"""
+        current_pos = self.world.cam.getPos()
+        distance = (target_pos - current_pos).length()
+
+        if distance < 0.1:  # 到达目标点
+            print(f"✓ 到达巡检点 {self.current_patrol_index + 1}")
+            self.patrol_state = "turning_to_target"
+            return
+
+        # 计算移动方向和距离
+        direction = target_pos - current_pos
+        direction.normalize()
+
+        # 计算目标朝向（看向目标点）
+        target_hpr = self._look_at_to_hpr(direction)
+        current_hpr = self.world.cam.getHpr()
+
+        # 平滑转向到目标朝向
+        h_diff = self._normalize_angle(target_hpr.x - current_hpr.x)
+        p_diff = self._normalize_angle(target_hpr.y - current_hpr.y)
+        r_diff = self._normalize_angle(target_hpr.z - current_hpr.z)
+
+        # 计算本帧应转动的角度
+        dt = globalClock.getDt()
+        turn_amount = self.patrol_turn_speed * dt
+
+        # 逐步转向目标角度
+        new_hpr = Vec3(current_hpr)
+
+        if abs(h_diff) > turn_amount:
+            new_hpr.x += turn_amount if h_diff > 0 else -turn_amount
+        else:
+            new_hpr.x = target_hpr.x
+
+        if abs(p_diff) > turn_amount:
+            new_hpr.y += turn_amount if p_diff > 0 else -turn_amount
+        else:
+            new_hpr.y = target_hpr.y
+
+        if abs(r_diff) > turn_amount:
+            new_hpr.z += turn_amount if r_diff > 0 else -turn_amount
+        else:
+            new_hpr.z = target_hpr.z
+
+        self.world.cam.setHpr(new_hpr)
+
+        # 计算本帧应移动的距离
+        move_distance = self.patrol_speed * dt
+
+        # 如果移动距离大于剩余距离，则直接移动到目标点
+        if move_distance >= distance:
+            self.world.cam.setPos(target_pos)
+        else:
+            # 否则按方向移动
+            new_pos = current_pos + direction * move_distance
+            self.world.cam.setPos(new_pos)
+
+    def _handle_turning_to_target_state(self, target_hpr):
+        """处理转向目标状态"""
+        # 检查是否需要朝向下一个点
+        if target_hpr == "look_next":
+            # 计算朝向下一个点的方向
+            next_index = (self.current_patrol_index + 1) % len(self.patrol_points)
+            next_point_pos = self.patrol_points[next_index][0]
+
+            current_pos = self.world.cam.getPos()
+            direction = next_point_pos - current_pos
+            direction.normalize()
+
+            # 计算目标朝向
+            target_hpr = self._look_at_to_hpr(direction)
+
+        current_hpr = self.world.cam.getHpr()
+
+        # 计算角度差
+        h_diff = self._normalize_angle(target_hpr.x - current_hpr.x)
+        p_diff = self._normalize_angle(target_hpr.y - current_hpr.y)
+        r_diff = self._normalize_angle(target_hpr.z - current_hpr.z)
+
+        # 检查是否已完成转向
+        if abs(h_diff) < 1.0 and abs(p_diff) < 1.0 and abs(r_diff) < 1.0:
+            print(f"✓ 完成转向，开始停留")
+            self.patrol_state = "waiting"
+            self.patrol_wait_timer = 0.0
+            return
+
+        # 计算本帧应转动的角度
+        dt = globalClock.getDt()
+        turn_amount = self.patrol_turn_speed * dt
+
+        # 逐步转向目标角度
+        new_hpr = Vec3(current_hpr)
+
+        if abs(h_diff) > turn_amount:
+            new_hpr.x += turn_amount if h_diff > 0 else -turn_amount
+        else:
+            new_hpr.x = target_hpr.x
+
+        if abs(p_diff) > turn_amount:
+            new_hpr.y += turn_amount if p_diff > 0 else -turn_amount
+        else:
+            new_hpr.y = target_hpr.y
+
+        if abs(r_diff) > turn_amount:
+            new_hpr.z += turn_amount if r_diff > 0 else -turn_amount
+        else:
+            new_hpr.z = target_hpr.z
+
+        self.world.cam.setHpr(new_hpr)
+
+    def _handle_waiting_state(self, wait_time):
+        """处理等待状态"""
+        self.patrol_wait_timer += globalClock.getDt()
+
+        if self.patrol_wait_timer >= wait_time:
+            print(f"✓ 停留结束，准备转回原朝向")
+            self.patrol_state = "turning_back"
+
+    # 修改 core/patrol_system.py 中的 _handle_turning_back_state 方法
+
+    def _handle_turning_back_state(self):
+        """处理转回原朝向状态"""
+        # 直接完成转向状态，进入移动状态
+        print(f"✓ 停留结束，开始移动到下一个点")
+        # 移动到下一个巡检点
+        next_index = (self.current_patrol_index + 1) % len(self.patrol_points)
+        self.current_patrol_index = next_index
+        self.patrol_state = "moving"
+        return
+
+    def _normalize_angle(self, angle):
+        """规范化角度到-180到180度之间"""
+        while angle > 180:
+            angle -= 360
+        while angle < -180:
+            angle += 360
+        return angle
+
+    def _look_at_to_hpr(self, direction):
+        """将方向向量转换为HPR角度"""
+        # 简化的转换，实际应用中可能需要更精确的计算
+        h = math.degrees(math.atan2(-direction.x, -direction.y))
+        p = math.degrees(math.asin(direction.z))
+        return Vec3(h, p, 0)
+
+    def get_patrol_status(self):
+        """获取巡检状态信息"""
+        return {
+            "is_patrolling": self.is_patrolling,
+            "current_point": self.current_patrol_index,
+            "total_points": len(self.patrol_points),
+            "state": self.patrol_state,
+            "wait_timer": self.patrol_wait_timer
+        }
+
+    def list_patrol_points(self):
+        """列出所有巡检点"""
+        if not self.patrol_points:
+            print("没有设置巡检点")
+            return
+
+        print(f"巡检点列表 (共{len(self.patrol_points)}个):")
+        for i, (pos, hpr, wait_time) in enumerate(self.patrol_points):
+            current_marker = " >>>" if i == self.current_patrol_index and self.is_patrolling else ""
+            print(f"  {i + 1}. 位置:({pos.x:.1f}, {pos.y:.1f}, {pos.z:.1f}) "
+                  f"朝向:({hpr.x:.1f}, {hpr.y:.1f}, {hpr.z:.1f}) "
+                  f"停留:{wait_time}秒{current_marker}")
+
+    def remove_patrol_point(self, index):
+        """移除指定索引的巡检点"""
+        if 0 <= index < len(self.patrol_points):
+            removed_point = self.patrol_points.pop(index)
+            print(
+                f"✓ 移除巡检点 {index + 1}: 位置({removed_point[0].x:.1f}, {removed_point[0].y:.1f}, {removed_point[0].z:.1f})")
+
+            # 调整当前索引
+            if self.current_patrol_index >= len(self.patrol_points) and self.patrol_points:
+                self.current_patrol_index = len(self.patrol_points) - 1
+            elif self.current_patrol_index >= len(self.patrol_points):
+                self.current_patrol_index = 0
+        else:
+            print(f"✗ 无效的巡检点索引: {index}")
+
+    def insert_patrol_point(self, index, position, heading=None, wait_time=3.0):
+        """在指定位置插入巡检点"""
+        if index < 0 or index > len(self.patrol_points):
+            print(f"✗ 无效的插入位置: {index}")
+            return
+
+        if heading is None:
+            # 使用当前相机朝向
+            current_hpr = self.world.cam.getHpr()
+            heading = (current_hpr.x, current_hpr.y, current_hpr.z)
+
+        pos = Point3(position[0], position[1], position[2])
+        hpr = Vec3(heading[0], heading[1], heading[2])
+
+        self.patrol_points.insert(index, (pos, hpr, wait_time))
+        print(f"✓ 在位置 {index + 1} 插入巡检点: 位置{position}, 朝向{heading}, 停留{wait_time}秒")
+
+    def update_patrol_point(self, index, position=None, heading=None, wait_time=None):
+        """更新指定巡检点的信息"""
+        if 0 <= index < len(self.patrol_points):
+            pos, hpr, wt = self.patrol_points[index]
+
+            if position is not None:
+                pos = Point3(position[0], position[1], position[2])
+            if heading is not None:
+                hpr = Vec3(heading[0], heading[1], heading[2])
+            if wait_time is not None:
+                wt = wait_time
+
+            self.patrol_points[index] = (pos, hpr, wt)
+            print(f"✓ 更新巡检点 {index + 1}")
+        else:
+            print(f"✗ 无效的巡检点索引: {index}")
+
+    def goto_patrol_point(self, index):
+        """直接跳转到指定巡检点"""
+        if not self.patrol_points:
+            print("✗ 没有设置巡检点")
+            return False
+
+        if 0 <= index < len(self.patrol_points):
+            pos, hpr, _ = self.patrol_points[index]
+            self.world.cam.setPos(pos)
+            self.world.cam.setHpr(hpr)
+            self.current_patrol_index = index
+            print(f"✓ 跳转到巡检点 {index + 1}")
+            return True
+        else:
+            print(f"✗ 无效的巡检点索引: {index}")
+            return False
+
+    def cleanup(self):
+        """清理巡检系统资源"""
+        self.stop_patrol()
+        self.clear_patrol_points()
+        self.original_cam_pos = None
+        self.original_cam_hpr = None
+        print("✓ 巡检系统资源已清理")
+
+
+# 使用示例和便捷函数
+def create_default_patrol_route(patrol_system):
+    """创建默认的巡检路线（示例）"""
+    # 清空现有巡检点
+    patrol_system.clear_patrol_points()
+
+    # 添加一些示例巡检点
+    patrol_system.add_patrol_point((0, -20, 5), (0, -15, 0), 2.0)  # 点1：前方低位置
+    patrol_system.add_patrol_point((0, 0, 10), (0, -30, 0), 3.0)  # 点2：中央高位置
+    patrol_system.add_patrol_point((15, 10, 5), (-45, -10, 0), 2.5)  # 点3：右侧位置
+    patrol_system.add_patrol_point((-15, 10, 5), (45, -10, 0), 2.5)  # 点4：左侧位置
+
+    print("✓ 默认巡检路线已创建")
+

core/script_system.py

@@ -294,6 +294,31 @@ class ScriptLoader:
         
         return len(changed_scripts) > 0
 
+    def find_script_file(self, script_name: str) -> Optional[str]:
+        """根据脚本名称查找脚本文件路径"""
+        # 首先检查已加载的脚本
+        if script_name in self.loaded_modules:
+            module = self.loaded_modules[script_name]
+            if hasattr(module, '__file__') and module.__file__:
+                return module.__file__
+
+        # 在已知的文件路径中查找
+        for file_path in self.file_mtimes.keys():
+            file_name = os.path.splitext(os.path.basename(file_path))[0]
+            if file_name == script_name:
+                return file_path
+
+        # 在脚本目录中查找
+        scripts_dir = self.script_manager.scripts_directory
+        if os.path.exists(scripts_dir):
+            for file_name in os.listdir(scripts_dir):
+                if file_name.endswith('.py'):
+                    base_name = os.path.splitext(file_name)[0]
+                    if base_name == script_name:
+                        return os.path.join(scripts_dir, file_name)
+
+        return None
+
 
 class ScriptAPI:
     """脚本API - 提供给脚本使用的API接口"""
@@ -671,17 +696,61 @@ class {class_name}(ScriptBase):
             return False
         
         script_components = self.object_scripts[game_object]
+        removed = False
+
         for component in script_components[:]:  # 复制列表以避免修改时出错
             if component.script_instance.__class__.__name__ == script_name:
                 # 从引擎移除
                 self.engine.remove_script_component(component)
                 # 从对象脚本列表移除
                 script_components.remove(component)
+                removed = True
                 
                 print(f"✓ 从对象 {game_object.getName()} 移除脚本: {script_name}")
-                return True
 
-        return False
+
+        if not script_components:
+            del self.object_scripts[game_object]
+
+        # 更新节点上保存的脚本信息标签
+        if removed:
+            self._update_node_script_tags_after_removal(game_object, script_name)
+        
+        return removed
+
+    def _update_node_script_tags_after_removal(self, game_object, removed_script_name):
+        """在移除脚本后更新节点标签"""
+        try:
+            # 获取对象上剩余的脚本
+            remaining_scripts = self.get_scripts_on_object(game_object)
+
+            if not remaining_scripts:
+                # 如果没有其他脚本，清除所有脚本标签
+                if game_object.hasTag("has_scripts"):
+                    game_object.clearTag("has_scripts")
+                if game_object.hasTag("scripts_info"):
+                    game_object.clearTag("scripts_info")
+                print(f"✓ 清除节点 {game_object.getName()} 的所有脚本标签")
+            else:
+                # 如果还有其他脚本，更新脚本信息标签
+                script_info_list = []
+                for script_component in remaining_scripts:
+                    script_name = script_component.script_name
+                    script_class = script_component.script_instance.__class__
+                    script_file = self.loader.find_script_file(script_name) or ""
+
+                    script_info_list.append({
+                        "name": script_name,
+                        "file": script_file
+                    })
+
+                import json
+                game_object.setTag("has_scripts", "true")
+                game_object.setTag("scripts_info", json.dumps(script_info_list, ensure_ascii=False))
+                print(f"✓ 更新节点 {game_object.getName()} 的脚本标签信息，剩余 {len(script_info_list)} 个脚本")
+
+        except Exception as e:
+            print(f"更新节点标签失败: {e}")
 
     def get_scripts_on_object(self, game_object) -> List[ScriptComponent]:
         """获取对象上的所有脚本"""
@@ -744,6 +813,36 @@ class {class_name}(ScriptBase):
         
         print("==================\n")
 
+    def save_object_scripts(self,game_object,node_data:dict):
+        try:
+            if game_object in self.object_scripts:
+                scripts_data = []
+                for script_commponent in self.object_scripts[game_object]:
+                    script_info = {
+                        'script_name':script_commponent.script_name,
+                        'enabled':script_commponent.enabled,
+                        'script_class':script_commponent.script_instance.__class__.__name__
+                    }
+                    scripts_data.append(script_info)
+                if scripts_data:
+                    node_data['scripts'] = scripts_data
+                    print(f"✓ 保存了 {len(scripts_data)} 个脚本到对象 {game_object.getName()}")
+        except Exception as e:
+            print(f"保存对象脚本信息失败: {e}")
+            traceback.print_exc()
+
+    # def restore_object_scripts(self,game_object,node_data:dict):
+    #     try:
+    #         if 'scripts' in node_data:
+    #             scripts_data = node_data['scripts']
+    #             restored_count = 0
+    #             for script_info in scripts_data:
+    #                 script_name = script_info.get('script_name')
+    #                 enabled = script_info.get('enabled',True)
+    #
+    #                 #检查脚本是否可用
+    #                 if script_name in self.loader.script_classes:
+                        #为
 
 # 添加全局便捷函数，让脚本更容易使用API
 def get_script_api():

core/terrain_manager.py

@@ -1,9 +1,13 @@
 # core/terrain_manager.py
 import time
+import urllib
+
 from panda3d.core import GeoMipTerrain, PNMImage, Texture, Vec3, NodePath
 from panda3d.core import Filename, Material, ColorAttrib, AmbientLight, DirectionalLight
 import os
 
+from scene import util
+
 
 class TerrainManager:
     """地形管理类"""
@@ -31,106 +35,151 @@ class TerrainManager:
             return None
 
         try:
-            # 创建GeoMipTerrain对象
+            print(f"🔆 开始创建高度图地形")
-            terrain_name = f"terrain_{len(self.terrains)}_{int(time.time() * 1000000) % 10000}"
-            terrain = GeoMipTerrain(terrain_name)
 
-            # 加载高度图
+            # 获取树形控件
-            height_image = PNMImage(Filename.fromOsSpecific(heightmap_path))
+            tree_widget = self._get_tree_widget()
-
+            if not tree_widget:
-            # 检查并调整图像尺寸为2的幂次方加1
+                print("❌ 无法访问树形控件")
-            width, height = height_image.getXSize(), height_image.getYSize()
-            print(f"原始图像尺寸: {width}x{height}")
-
-            # 找到最接近的有效尺寸
-            valid_sizes = [17, 33, 65, 129, 257, 513, 1025, 2049]
-            target_size = 129  # 默认尺寸
-
-            # 选择最接近的尺寸
-            max_dim = max(width, height)
-            for size in valid_sizes:
-                if size >= max_dim:
-                    target_size = size
-                    break
-            else:
-                target_size = valid_sizes[-1]  # 使用最大尺寸
-
-            # 如果需要，调整图像尺寸
-            if width != target_size or height != target_size:
-                print(f"调整图像尺寸从 {width}x{height} 到 {target_size}x{target_size}")
-                # 使用正确的图像缩放方法
-                resized_image = PNMImage(target_size, target_size)
-                resized_image.quickFilterFrom(height_image)
-                height_image = resized_image
-
-            # 使用正确的方法设置高度图
-            terrain.setHeightfield(height_image)
-
-            # 设置地形参数
-            terrain.setBruteforce(True)  # 使用LOD
-
-            terrain.setBlockSize(32)
-            # terrain.setNearFarThreshold(50.0,200.0)
-
-            # 生成地形
-            terrain.generate()
-
-            # 获取地形节点
-            terrain_node = terrain.getRoot()
-
-            if terrain_node.isEmpty():
-                print("错误：无法生成有效的地形节点")
                 return None
 
-            node_name = f"Terrain_{os.path.basename(heightmap_path)}_{len(self.terrains)}"
+            # 获取目标父节点列表
-            terrain_node.setName(node_name)
+            target_parents = tree_widget.get_target_parents_for_creation()
+            if not target_parents:
+                print("❌ 没有找到有效的父节点")
+                return None
 
-            center_offset = (target_size - 1) / 2
+            created_terrains = []
-            terrain_node.setPos(-center_offset * scale[0], -center_offset * scale[1], -5)
+            try:
+                parent_item, parent_node = target_parents[0]
 
-            # 设置缩放
+                # 创建GeoMipTerrain对象
-            terrain_node.setScale(scale[0], scale[1], scale[2])
+                terrain_name = f"terrain_{len(self.terrains)}_{int(time.time() * 1000000) % 10000}"
+                terrain = GeoMipTerrain(terrain_name)
 
-            # 将地形添加到场景中
+                # 加载高度图
-            terrain_node.reparentTo(self.world.render)
+                height_image = PNMImage(Filename.fromOsSpecific(heightmap_path))
 
-            from panda3d.core import BitMask32
+                # 检查并调整图像尺寸为2的幂次方加1
-            # 设置地形节点的碰撞掩码
+                width, height = height_image.getXSize(), height_image.getYSize()
-            terrain_node.setCollideMask(BitMask32.bit(2))  # 使用第2位作为地形碰撞掩码
+                print(f"原始图像尺寸: {width}x{height}")
-            # 为地形的所有子节点也设置碰撞掩码
-            for child in terrain_node.getChildren():
-                child.setCollideMask(BitMask32.bit(2))
 
-            # 添加材质
+                # 找到最接近的有效尺寸
-            self._applyTerrainMaterial(terrain_node)
+                valid_sizes = [17, 33, 65, 129, 257, 513, 1025, 2049]
+                target_size = 129  # 默认尺寸
 
-            terrain_node.setPythonTag("selectable", True)
+                # 选择最接近的尺寸
+                max_dim = max(width, height)
+                for size in valid_sizes:
+                    if size >= max_dim:
+                        target_size = size
+                        break
+                else:
+                    target_size = valid_sizes[-1]  # 使用最大尺寸
 
-            # 保存地形信息（包括高度图的副本）
+                # 如果需要，调整图像尺寸
-            terrain_info = {
+                if width != target_size or height != target_size:
-                'terrain': terrain,
+                    print(f"调整图像尺寸从 {width}x{height} 到 {target_size}x{target_size}")
-                'node': terrain_node,
+                    # 使用正确的图像缩放方法
-                'heightmap': heightmap_path,
+                    resized_image = PNMImage(target_size, target_size)
-                'heightfield': height_image,  # 保存高度图副本
+                    resized_image.quickFilterFrom(height_image)
-                'scale': scale,
+                    height_image = resized_image
-                'name': node_name
-            }
 
-            self.terrains.append(terrain_info)
+                # 使用正确的方法设置高度图
+                terrain.setHeightfield(height_image)
 
-            # 更新场景树（再次检查节点是否有效）
+                # 设置地形参数
-            if not terrain_node.isEmpty() and hasattr(self.world, 'scene_manager') and hasattr(self.world.scene_manager,
+                terrain.setBruteforce(True)  # 使用LOD
-                                                                                               'updateSceneTree'):
-                try:
-                    self.world.scene_manager.updateSceneTree()
-                except Exception as e:
-                    print(f"警告: 更新场景树时出错: {e}")
 
-            print(f"✓ 成功从 {heightmap_path} 创建地形")
+                terrain.setBlockSize(32)
-            return terrain_info
+                # terrain.setNearFarThreshold(50.0,200.0)
+
+                # 生成地形
+                terrain.generate()
+
+                # 获取地形节点
+                terrain_node = terrain.getRoot()
+
+                if terrain_node.isEmpty():
+                    print("错误：无法生成有效的地形节点")
+                    return None
+
+                terrain_node.setTag("is_scene_element", "1")
+                terrain_node.setTag("tree_item_type", "TERRAIN_NODE")
+
+                node_name = f"Terrain_{os.path.basename(heightmap_path)}_{len(self.terrains)}"
+                terrain_node.setName(node_name)
+
+                center_offset = (target_size - 1) / 2
+                terrain_node.setPos(-center_offset * scale[0], -center_offset * scale[1], -5)
+
+                # 设置缩放
+                terrain_node.setScale(scale[0], scale[1], scale[2])
+
+                # 将地形添加到场景中
+                terrain_node.reparentTo(parent_node)
+
+                from panda3d.core import BitMask32
+                # 设置地形节点的碰撞掩码
+                terrain_node.setCollideMask(BitMask32.bit(2))  # 使用第2位作为地形碰撞掩码
+                # 为地形的所有子节点也设置碰撞掩码
+                for child in terrain_node.getChildren():
+                    child.setCollideMask(BitMask32.bit(2))
+
+                # 添加材质
+                self._applyTerrainMaterial(terrain_node)
+
+                terrain_node.setPythonTag("selectable", True)
+
+                # 保存地形信息（包括高度图的副本）
+                terrain_info = {
+                    'terrain': terrain,
+                    'node': terrain_node,
+                    'heightmap': heightmap_path,
+                    'heightfield': height_image,  # 保存高度图副本
+                    'scale': scale,
+                    'name': node_name
+                }
+
+                self.terrains.append(terrain_info)
+
+                print(f"✅ 为 {parent_item.text(0)} 创建高度图地形: {terrain_name}")
+
+                # 在Qt树形控件中添加对应节点
+                qt_item = tree_widget.add_node_to_tree_widget(terrain_node, parent_item, "TERRAIN_NODE")
+                if qt_item:
+                    created_terrains.append((terrain_node, qt_item))
+                else:
+                    created_terrains.append((terrain_node, None))
+                    print("⚠️ Qt树节点添加失败，但Panda3D对象已创建")
+
+            except Exception as e:
+                print(f"❌ 为 {parent_item.text(0)} 创建高度图地形: {str(e)}")
+                return None
+
+                # 处理创建结果
+            if not created_terrains:
+                print("❌ 没有成功创建任何高度图地形")
+                return None
+
+                # 选中最后创建的光源
+            if created_terrains:
+                last_light_np, last_qt_item = created_terrains[-1]
+                if last_qt_item:
+                    tree_widget.setCurrentItem(last_qt_item)
+                    # 更新选择和属性面板
+                    tree_widget.update_selection_and_properties(last_light_np, last_qt_item)
+
+            print(f"🎉 总共创建了 {len(created_terrains)} 个高度图地形")
+
+            # 返回值处理
+            if len(created_terrains) == 1:
+                return created_terrains[0][0]  # 单个光源返回NodePath
+            else:
+                return [light_np for light_np, _ in created_terrains]  # 多个光源返回列表
 
         except Exception as e:
-            print(f"创建地形时出错: {e}")
+            print(f"❌ 创建高度图地形过程失败: {str(e)}")
             import traceback
             traceback.print_exc()
             return None
@@ -138,84 +187,129 @@ class TerrainManager:
     def createFlatTerrain(self, size=(0.3, 0.3), resolution=129):
         """创建平面地形"""
         try:
-            # 确保分辨率是2的幂次方加1 (如129, 257, 513等)
+            print(f"🔆 开始创建平面地形")
-            valid_resolutions = [17, 33, 65, 129, 257, 513, 1025]
-            if resolution not in valid_resolutions:
-                # 找到最接近的有效分辨率
-                closest_res = min(valid_resolutions, key=lambda x: abs(x - resolution))
-                print(f"警告: 分辨率 {resolution} 不是有效的地形分辨率，使用 {closest_res}")
-                resolution = closest_res
 
-            # 创建GeoMipTerrain对象
+            # 获取树形控件
-            terrain_name = f"flat_terrain_{len(self.terrains)}_{int(time.time() * 1000000) % 10000}"
+            tree_widget = self._get_tree_widget()
-            terrain = GeoMipTerrain(terrain_name)
+            if not tree_widget:
-
+                print("❌ 无法访问树形控件")
-            # 创建一个平面高度图，尺寸必须是2^n+1
-            height_image = PNMImage(resolution, resolution)
-            height_image.fill(0.5)  # 设置为中等高度 (0.0-1.0范围)
-
-            # 使用正确的方法设置高度图
-            terrain.setHeightfield(height_image)
-            terrain.setBruteforce(True)  # 设置LOD
-
-            # 设置地形参数
-            terrain.setBlockSize(32)  # 设置块大小
-
-            # 生成地形
-            terrain.generate()
-
-            # 获取地形节点
-            terrain_node = terrain.getRoot()
-
-            if terrain_node.isEmpty():
-                print("错误：无法生成有效的平面地形节点")
                 return None
 
-            node_name = f"FlatTerrain_{len(self.terrains)}_{int(time.time() * 1000000) % 10000}"
+            # 获取目标父节点列表
-            terrain_node.setName(node_name)
+            target_parents = tree_widget.get_target_parents_for_creation()
+            if not target_parents:
+                print("❌ 没有找到有效的父节点")
+                return None
 
-            center_offset = (resolution - 1) / 2
+            created_terrains = []
-            terrain_node.setPos(-center_offset * size[0], -center_offset * size[1], 0)
 
-            # 将地形添加到场景中
+            try:
-            terrain_node.reparentTo(self.world.render)
+                parent_item, parent_node = target_parents[0]
+                # 确保分辨率是2的幂次方加1 (如129, 257, 513等)
+                valid_resolutions = [17, 33, 65, 129, 257, 513, 1025]
+                if resolution not in valid_resolutions:
+                    # 找到最接近的有效分辨率
+                    closest_res = min(valid_resolutions, key=lambda x: abs(x - resolution))
+                    print(f"警告: 分辨率 {resolution} 不是有效的地形分辨率，使用 {closest_res}")
+                    resolution = closest_res
 
-            # 为地形添加碰撞体
+                # 创建GeoMipTerrain对象
-            from panda3d.core import BitMask32
+                terrain_name = f"flat_terrain_{len(self.terrains)}_{int(time.time() * 1000000) % 10000}"
-            # 设置地形节点的碰撞掩码
+                terrain = GeoMipTerrain(terrain_name)
-            terrain_node.setCollideMask(BitMask32.bit(2))  # 使用第2位作为地形碰撞掩码
-            # 为地形的所有子节点也设置碰撞掩码
-            for child in terrain_node.getChildren():
-                child.setCollideMask(BitMask32.bit(2))
 
-            # 添加材质
+                # 创建一个平面高度图，尺寸必须是2^n+1
-            self._applyTerrainMaterial(terrain_node)
+                height_image = PNMImage(resolution, resolution)
+                height_image.fill(0.5)  # 设置为中等高度 (0.0-1.0范围)
 
-            # 保存地形信息（包括高度图）
+                # 使用正确的方法设置高度图
-            terrain_info = {
+                terrain.setHeightfield(height_image)
-                'terrain': terrain,
+                terrain.setBruteforce(True)  # 设置LOD
-                'node': terrain_node,
-                'heightmap': None,
-                'heightfield': height_image,  # 保存高度图
-                'scale': (size[0], size[1], 50),
-                'name': node_name
-            }
 
-            self.terrains.append(terrain_info)
+                # 设置地形参数
+                terrain.setBlockSize(32)  # 设置块大小
 
-            # 更新场景树（再次检查节点是否有效）
+                # 生成地形
-            if not terrain_node.isEmpty() and hasattr(self.world, 'scene_manager') and hasattr(self.world.scene_manager,
+                terrain.generate()
-                                                                                               'updateSceneTree'):
-                try:
-                    self.world.scene_manager.updateSceneTree()
-                except Exception as e:
-                    print(f"警告: 更新场景树时出错: {e}")
 
-            print(f"✓ 成功创建平面地形，大小: {size}, 分辨率: {resolution}")
+                # 获取地形节点
-            return terrain_info
+                terrain_node = terrain.getRoot()
+
+                if terrain_node.isEmpty():
+                    print("错误：无法生成有效的平面地形节点")
+                    return None
+
+                terrain_node.setTag("is_scene_element", "1")
+                terrain_node.setTag("tree_item_type", "TERRAIN_NODE")
+
+                node_name = f"FlatTerrain_{len(self.terrains)}_{int(time.time() * 1000000) % 10000}"
+                terrain_node.setName(node_name)
+
+                center_offset = (resolution - 1) / 2
+                terrain_node.setPos(-center_offset * size[0], -center_offset * size[1], 0)
+
+                # 将地形添加到场景中
+                terrain_node.reparentTo(parent_node)
+
+                # 为地形添加碰撞体
+                from panda3d.core import BitMask32
+                # 设置地形节点的碰撞掩码
+                terrain_node.setCollideMask(BitMask32.bit(2))  # 使用第2位作为地形碰撞掩码
+                # 为地形的所有子节点也设置碰撞掩码
+                for child in terrain_node.getChildren():
+                    child.setCollideMask(BitMask32.bit(2))
+
+                # 添加材质
+                self._applyTerrainMaterial(terrain_node)
+
+                # 保存地形信息（包括高度图）
+                terrain_info = {
+                    'terrain': terrain,
+                    'node': terrain_node,
+                    'heightmap': None,
+                    'heightfield': height_image,  # 保存高度图
+                    'scale': (size[0], size[1], 50),
+                    'name': node_name
+                }
+
+                self.terrains.append(terrain_info)
+
+                print(f"✅ 为 {parent_item.text(0)} 创建平面地形: {terrain_name}")
+
+                # 在Qt树形控件中添加对应节点
+                qt_item = tree_widget.add_node_to_tree_widget(terrain_node, parent_item, "TERRAIN_NODE")
+                if qt_item:
+                    created_terrains.append((terrain_node, qt_item))
+                else:
+                    created_terrains.append((terrain_node, None))
+                    print("⚠️ Qt树节点添加失败，但Panda3D对象已创建")
+
+            except Exception as e:
+                print(f"❌ 为 {parent_item.text(0)} 创建平面地形: {str(e)}")
+                return None
+
+                # 处理创建结果
+            if not created_terrains:
+                print("❌ 没有成功创建任何平面地形")
+                return None
+
+                # 选中最后创建的光源
+            if created_terrains:
+                last_light_np, last_qt_item = created_terrains[-1]
+                if last_qt_item:
+                    tree_widget.setCurrentItem(last_qt_item)
+                    # 更新选择和属性面板
+                    tree_widget.update_selection_and_properties(last_light_np, last_qt_item)
+
+            print(f"🎉 总共创建了 {len(created_terrains)} 个平面地形")
+
+            # 返回值处理
+            if len(created_terrains) == 1:
+                return created_terrains[0][0]  # 单个光源返回NodePath
+            else:
+                return [light_np for light_np, _ in created_terrains]  # 多个光源返回列表
 
         except Exception as e:
-            print(f"创建平面地形时出错: {e}")
+            print(f"❌ 创建平面地形过程失败: {str(e)}")
             import traceback
             traceback.print_exc()
             return None
@@ -390,7 +484,6 @@ class TerrainManager:
                 print(f"✓ 地形高度已修改: 位置({x}, {y}), 半径{radius}, 操作{operation}")
                 print(f"✓ 重新设置了地形碰撞体")
 
-
             return modified
 
         except Exception as e:
@@ -405,14 +498,17 @@ class TerrainManager:
             # 从场景中移除地形节点
             terrain_node = terrain_info['node']
             if terrain_node and not terrain_node.isEmpty():
-                terrain_node.removeNode()
+                tree_widget = self._get_tree_widget()
+                if tree_widget:
+                    tree_widget.delete_items(tree_widget.selectedItems())
+            #     terrain_node.removeNode()
+            #
+            # # 从列表中移除
+            # self.terrains.remove(terrain_info)
 
-            # 从列表中移除
+            # # 更新场景树
-            self.terrains.remove(terrain_info)
+            # if hasattr(self.world, 'scene_manager') and hasattr(self.world.scene_manager, 'updateSceneTree'):
-
+            #     self.world.scene_manager.updateSceneTree()
-            # 更新场景树
-            if hasattr(self.world, 'scene_manager') and hasattr(self.world.scene_manager, 'updateSceneTree'):
-                self.world.scene_manager.updateSceneTree()
 
             print(f"✓ 地形已删除: {terrain_info.get('name', 'Unknown')}")
 
@@ -461,6 +557,7 @@ class TerrainManager:
             if terrain_info in self.terrains:
                 terrain_node = terrain_info['node']
                 if terrain_node and os.path.exists(texture_path):
+                    texture_path = util.normalize_model_path(texture_path)
                     # 加载纹理
                     texture = self.world.loader.loadTexture(texture_path)
                     if texture:
@@ -476,3 +573,88 @@ class TerrainManager:
         except Exception as e:
             print(f"应用地形纹理时出错: {e}")
             return False
+
+    def saveTerrainData(self, terrain_info, filename):
+        """保存地形数据到文件"""
+        try:
+            terrain_node = terrain_info['node']
+            heightfield = terrain_info['heightfield']
+
+            # 保存高度图到文件
+            if heightfield:
+                # 创建保存路径
+                terrain_dir = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(filename), "terrains")
+                if not os.path.exists(terrain_dir):
+                    os.makedirs(terrain_dir)
+
+                # 生成唯一的地形文件名
+                terrain_filename = f"terrain_{terrain_info.get('name', 'unnamed')}_{int(time.time())}.png"
+                terrain_path = os.path.join(terrain_dir, terrain_filename)
+
+                # 保存高度图
+                heightfield.write(Filename.fromOsSpecific(terrain_path))
+
+                # 保存地形信息到标签
+                terrain_node.setTag("terrain_heightmap_path", terrain_path)
+                terrain_node.setTag("terrain_scale", str(terrain_info['scale']))
+
+                print(f"✓ 地形数据已保存: {terrain_path}")
+                return terrain_path
+            return None
+        except Exception as e:
+            print(f"保存地形数据时出错: {e}")
+            return None
+
+    def _recreateTerrain(self, terrain_node):
+        """重新创建地形"""
+        try:
+            print(f"重新创建地形: {terrain_node.getName()}")
+
+            # 获取保存的地形信息
+            heightmap_path = terrain_node.getTag("terrain_heightmap_path") if terrain_node.hasTag(
+                "terrain_heightmap_path") else None
+            scale_str = terrain_node.getTag("terrain_scale") if terrain_node.hasTag("terrain_scale") else "(1, 1, 1)"
+
+            # 解析缩放信息
+            try:
+                scale_str = scale_str.strip("()")
+                scale_values = [float(x.strip()) for x in scale_str.split(",")]
+                scale = (scale_values[0], scale_values[1], scale_values[2]) if len(scale_values) >= 3 else (1, 1, 1)
+            except:
+                scale = (1, 1, 1)
+
+            # 恢复位置信息
+            if terrain_node.hasTag("transform_pos"):
+                try:
+                    pos_str = terrain_node.getTag("transform_pos")
+                    pos_str = pos_str.replace('LVecBase3f', '').replace('LPoint3f', '').strip('()')
+                    pos_values = [float(x.strip()) for x in pos_str.split(',')]
+                    if len(pos_values) >= 3:
+                        terrain_node.setPos(pos_values[0], pos_values[1], pos_values[2])
+                except Exception as e:
+                    print(f"恢复地形位置失败: {e}")
+
+            # 如果有高度图路径，重新创建地形
+            if heightmap_path and os.path.exists(heightmap_path):
+                # 使用现有方法重新创建地形
+                new_terrain = self.createTerrainFromHeightMap(heightmap_path, scale)
+                if new_terrain:
+                    # 删除旧的地形节点
+                    if not terrain_node.isEmpty():
+                        terrain_node.removeNode()
+                    return new_terrain
+
+            # 如果没有高度图或创建失败，创建一个平面地形作为替代
+            print("使用平面地形作为替代")
+            new_terrain = self.createFlatTerrain(size=(scale[0], scale[1]), resolution=129)
+            if new_terrain:
+                # 删除旧的地形节点
+                if not terrain_node.isEmpty():
+                    terrain_node.removeNode()
+                return new_terrain
+
+            return terrain_node
+        except Exception as e:
+            print(f"重新创建地形失败: {e}")
+            return terrain_node
+

core/tool_manager.py

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ class ToolManager:
         """初始化工具管理器"""
         self.world = world
         self.currentTool = "选择"  # 默认工具为选择工具
+        print(f"当前工具: {self.currentTool}")
 
     def setCurrentTool(self, tool):
         """设置当前工具"""

core/world.py

@@ -288,6 +288,8 @@ class CoreWorld(Panda3DWorld):
         self.cam.setPos(0, -50, 20)
         self.cam.lookAt(0, 0, 0)
         self.camLens.setFov(80)
+        self.cam.setTag("is_scene_element", "1")
+        self.cam.setTag("tree_item_type", "CAMERA_NODE")
         print("✓ 相机设置完成")
 
     def _setupLighting(self):
@@ -319,18 +321,61 @@ class CoreWorld(Panda3DWorld):
         # 创建地板节点
         self.ground = self.render.attachNewNode(cm.generate())
         self.ground.setP(-90)
-        self.ground.setZ(-0.1)
+        self.ground.setZ(-1.0)
         self.ground.setColor(0.8, 0.8, 0.8, 1)
+        # self.ground.setTag("is_scene_element", "1")
+        # self.ground.setTag("tree_item_type", "SCENE_NODE")
 
         # 创建支持贴图的材质
         mat = Material()
         mat.setName("GroundMaterial")
         color = LColor(1, 1, 1, 0.8)
         mat.set_base_color(color)
-        mat.set_roughness(0.5)  # 设置合适的初始粗糙度
+        mat.set_roughness(1)  # 设置合适的初始粗糙度
         mat.set_metallic(0.5)   # 设置较低的初始金属性
         self.ground.set_material(mat)
 
+        #创建第二个相同的地面，位置稍有偏移
+        self.ground2 = self.render.attachNewNode(cm.generate())
+        self.ground2.setH(-90)
+        self.ground2.setZ(-1.0)
+        self.ground2.setX(50)  # 在X轴方向偏移
+        self.ground2.setZ(49)  # 在X轴方向偏移
+        self.ground2.setColor(0.8, 0.8, 0.8, 1)
+        self.ground2.set_material(mat)
+
+        # 创建第三个相同的地面，位置在另一个方向
+        self.ground3 = self.render.attachNewNode(cm.generate())
+        self.ground3.setH(90)
+        self.ground3.setZ(-1.0)
+        self.ground3.setX(-50)  # 在X轴负方向偏移
+        self.ground3.setZ(49)  # 在X轴负方向偏移
+        self.ground3.setColor(0.8, 0.8, 0.8, 1)
+        self.ground3.set_material(mat)
+
+        self.ground4 = self.render.attachNewNode(cm.generate())
+        # self.ground3.setR(90)
+        self.ground4.setZ(-1.0)
+        self.ground4.setY(50)  # 在X轴负方向偏移
+        self.ground4.setZ(49)  # 在X轴负方向偏移
+        self.ground4.setColor(0.8, 0.8, 0.8, 1)
+        self.ground4.set_material(mat)
+
+        self.ground5 = self.render.attachNewNode(cm.generate())
+        self.ground5.setP(180)
+        self.ground5.setZ(-1)
+        self.ground5.setY(-50)  # 在X轴负方向偏移
+        self.ground5.setZ(49)  # 在X轴负方向偏移
+        self.ground5.setColor(0.8, 0.8, 0.8, 1)
+        self.ground5.set_material(mat)
+
+        self.ground6 = self.render.attachNewNode(cm.generate())
+        self.ground6.setP(90)
+        self.ground6.setZ(-1)
+        self.ground6.setZ(99)  # 在X轴负方向偏移
+        self.ground6.setColor(0.8, 0.8, 0.8, 1)
+        self.ground6.set_material(mat)
+
         # 应用默认PBR效果，确保支持贴图
         try:
             if hasattr(self, 'render_pipeline') and self.render_pipeline:
@@ -347,6 +392,72 @@ class CoreWorld(Panda3DWorld):
                     },
                     50
                 )
+                # 为其他两个地面也应用相同的效果
+                self.render_pipeline.set_effect(
+                    self.ground2,
+                    "effects/default.yaml",
+                    {
+                        "normal_mapping": True,
+                        "render_gbuffer": True,
+                        "alpha_testing": False,
+                        "parallax_mapping": False,
+                        "render_shadow": True,
+                        "render_envmap": True
+                    },
+                    50
+                )
+                self.render_pipeline.set_effect(
+                    self.ground3,
+                    "effects/default.yaml",
+                    {
+                        "normal_mapping": True,
+                        "render_gbuffer": True,
+                        "alpha_testing": False,
+                        "parallax_mapping": False,
+                        "render_shadow": True,
+                        "render_envmap": True
+                    },
+                    50
+                )
+                self.render_pipeline.set_effect(
+                    self.ground4,
+                    "effects/default.yaml",
+                    {
+                        "normal_mapping": True,
+                        "render_gbuffer": True,
+                        "alpha_testing": False,
+                        "parallax_mapping": False,
+                        "render_shadow": True,
+                        "render_envmap": True
+                    },
+                    50
+                )
+                self.render_pipeline.set_effect(
+                    self.ground5,
+                    "effects/default.yaml",
+                    {
+                        "normal_mapping": True,
+                        "render_gbuffer": True,
+                        "alpha_testing": False,
+                        "parallax_mapping": False,
+                        "render_shadow": True,
+                        "render_envmap": True
+                    },
+                    50
+                )
+                self.render_pipeline.set_effect(
+                    self.ground6,
+                    "effects/default.yaml",
+                    {
+                        "normal_mapping": True,
+                        "render_gbuffer": True,
+                        "alpha_testing": False,
+                        "parallax_mapping": False,
+                        "render_shadow": True,
+                        "render_envmap": True
+                    },
+                    50
+                )
                 print("✓ 地板PBR效果已应用")
             else:
                 print("⚠️ RenderPipeline未初始化，地板将使用基础渲染")

demo/test_gizmo_drag.py

@@ -359,7 +359,7 @@ class GizmoDragTestWorld(Panda3DWorld):
                     distance = distance_to_line(
                         (mouseX, mouseY), center_screen, axis_screen
                     )
-                    print(f"{axis_label}距离: {distance:.2f}")
+                    #print(f"{axis_label}距离: {distance:.2f}")
                     
                     if distance < click_threshold:
                         print(f"✓ 点击了{axis_label}")

gui/gui_manager.py

@@ -24,78 +24,80 @@ except ImportError:
     WEB_ENGINE_AVAILABLE = False
     print("⚠️ QtWebEngineWidgets 不可用，Cesium 集成功能将被禁用")
 
-    def createGUI3DImage(self, pos=(0, 0, 0), image_path=None, size=1.0):
+    # def createGUI3DImage(self, pos=(0, 0, 0), image_path=None, size=1.0):
-        from panda3d.core import CardMaker, Material, LColor,TransparencyAttrib
+    #     from panda3d.core import CardMaker, Material, LColor,TransparencyAttrib
-
+    #
-        # 参数类型检查和转换
+    #     # 参数类型检查和转换
-        if isinstance(size, (list, tuple)):
+    #     if isinstance(size, (list, tuple)):
-            if len(size) >= 2:
+    #         if len(size) >= 2:
-                x_size, y_size = float(size[0]), float(size[1])
+    #             x_size, y_size = float(size[0]), float(size[1])
-            else:
+    #         else:
-                x_size = y_size = float(size[0]) if size else 1.0
+    #             x_size = y_size = float(size[0]) if size else 1.0
-        else:
+    #     else:
-            x_size = y_size = float(size)
+    #         x_size = y_size = float(size)
-
+    #
-        # 创建卡片
+    #     # 创建卡片
-        cm = CardMaker('gui_3d_image')
+    #     cm = CardMaker('gui_3d_image')
-        cm.setFrame(-x_size/2, x_size/2, -y_size/2, y_size/2)
+    #     cm.setFrame(-x_size/2, x_size/2, -y_size/2, y_size/2)
-
+    #
-        # 创建3D图像节点
+    #     # 创建3D图像节点
-        image_node = self.world.render.attachNewNode(cm.generate())
+    #     image_node = self.world.render.attachNewNode(cm.generate())
-        image_node.setPos(*pos)
+    #     image_node.setPos(*pos)
-
+    #
-        # 为3D图像创建独立的材质
+    #     # 为3D图像创建独立的材质
-        material = Material(f"image-material-{len(self.gui_elements)}")
+    #     material = Material(f"image-material-{len(self.gui_elements)}")
-        material.setBaseColor(LColor(1, 1, 1, 1))
+    #     material.setBaseColor(LColor(1, 1, 1, 1))
-        material.setDiffuse(LColor(1, 1, 1, 1))
+    #     material.setDiffuse(LColor(1, 1, 1, 1))
-        material.setAmbient(LColor(0.5, 0.5, 0.5, 1))
+    #     material.setAmbient(LColor(0.5, 0.5, 0.5, 1))
-        material.setSpecular(LColor(0.1, 0.1, 0.1, 1.0))
+    #     material.setSpecular(LColor(0.1, 0.1, 0.1, 1.0))
-        material.setShininess(10.0)
+    #     material.setShininess(10.0)
-        material.setEmission(LColor(0, 0, 0, 1))  # 无自发光
+    #     material.setEmission(LColor(0, 0, 0, 1))  # 无自发光
-        image_node.setMaterial(material, 1)
+    #     image_node.setMaterial(material, 1)
-
+    #
-        image_node.setTransparency(TransparencyAttrib.MAlpha)
+    #     image_node.setTransparency(TransparencyAttrib.MAlpha)
-
+    #
-        # 如果提供了图像路径，则加载纹理
+    #     # 如果提供了图像路径，则加载纹理
-        if image_path:
+    #     if image_path:
-            self.update3DImageTexture(image_node, image_path)
+    #         self.update3DImageTexture(image_node, image_path)
-
+    #
-        # 应用PBR效果（如果可用）
+    #     # 应用PBR效果（如果可用）
-        try:
+    #     try:
-            if hasattr(self, 'render_pipeline') and self.render_pipeline:
+    #         if hasattr(self, 'render_pipeline') and self.render_pipeline:
-                self.render_pipeline.set_effect(
+    #             self.render_pipeline.set_effect(
-                    image_node,
+    #                 image_node,
-                    "effects/default.yaml",
+    #                 "effects/default.yaml",
-                    {
+    #                 {
-                        "normal_mapping": True,
+    #                     "normal_mapping": True,
-                        "render_gbuffer": True,
+    #                     "render_gbuffer": True,
-                        "alpha_testing": False,
+    #                     "alpha_testing": False,
-                        "parallax_mapping": False,
+    #                     "parallax_mapping": False,
-                        "render_shadow": False,
+    #                     "render_shadow": False,
-                        "render_envmap": True,
+    #                     "render_envmap": True,
-                        "disable_children_effects": True
+    #                     "disable_children_effects": True
-                    },
+    #                 },
-                    50
+    #                 50
-                )
+    #             )
-                print("✓ GUI 3D图像PBR效果已应用")
+    #             print("✓ GUI 3D图像PBR效果已应用")
-        except Exception as e:
+    #     except Exception as e:
-            print(f"⚠️ GUI 3D图像PBR效果应用失败: {e}")
+    #         print(f"⚠️ GUI 3D图像PBR效果应用失败: {e}")
-
+    #
-        # 为GUI元素添加标识（效仿3D文本方法）
+    #     # 为GUI元素添加标识（效仿3D文本方法）
-        image_node.setTag("gui_type", "3d_image")
+    #     image_node.setTag("gui_type", "3d_image")
-        image_node.setTag("gui_id", f"3d_image_{len(self.gui_elements)}")
+    #     image_node.setTag("gui_id", f"3d_image_{len(self.gui_elements)}")
-        if image_path:
+    #     image_node.setTag("is_scene_element", "1")
-            image_node.setTag("gui_image_path", image_path)
+    #     image_node.setTag("tree_item_type", "GUI_3DIMAGE")
-        image_node.setTag("is_gui_element", "1")
+    #     if image_path:
-
+    #         image_node.setTag("gui_image_path", image_path)
-        self.gui_elements.append(image_node)
+    #     image_node.setTag("is_gui_element", "1")
-
+    #
-        # 更新场景树
+    #     self.gui_elements.append(image_node)
-        if hasattr(self.world, 'updateSceneTree'):
+    #
-            self.world.updateSceneTree()
+    #     # 更新场景树
-
+    #     if hasattr(self.world, 'updateSceneTree'):
-        print(f"✓ 3D图像创建完成: {image_path or '无纹理'} (世界位置: {pos})")
+    #         self.world.updateSceneTree()
-        return image_node
+    #
+    #     print(f"✓ 3D图像创建完成: {image_path or '无纹理'} (世界位置: {pos})")
+    #     return image_node
 
 class GUIManager:
     """GUI元素管理系统类"""
@@ -124,7 +126,7 @@ class GUIManager:
 
     # ==================== GUI元素创建方法 ====================
 
-    def createGUIButton(self, pos=(0, 0, 0), text="按钮", size=0.1):
+    def createGUIButton(self, pos=(0, 0, 0), text="按钮", size=(0.1,0.1,0.1)):
         """创建2D GUI按钮 - 支持多选创建和GUI父子关系，优化版本"""
         try:
             from direct.gui.DirectGui import DirectButton
@@ -180,17 +182,35 @@ class GUIManager:
                         text_font=self.world.getChineseFont() if self.world.getChineseFont() else None,
                         rolloverSound=None,
                         clickSound=None,
-                        parent=parent_gui_node  # 设置GUI父节点
+                        parent=parent_gui_node
                     )
 
+                    if not hasattr(button,'_tags'):
+                        button._tags = {}
+
+                    # button._tags["gui_type"] = "button"
+                    # button._tags["gui_id"] = f"button_{len(self.gui_elements)}"
+                    # button._tags["gui_text"] = text
+                    # button._tags["is_gui_element"] = "1"
+                    # button._tags["is_scene_element"] = "1"
+                    # button._tags["saved_gui_type"] = "button"
+                    # button._tags["gui_element_type"] = "button"
+                    # button._tags["created_by_user"] = "1"
+                    # button._tags["name"] = button_name
+                    # button.setName(button_name)
+
                     # 设置节点标签
                     button.setTag("gui_type", "button")
                     button.setTag("gui_id", f"button_{len(self.gui_elements)}")
                     button.setTag("gui_text", text)
                     button.setTag("is_gui_element", "1")
-                    button.setTag("is_scene_element", "1")
+                    button.setTag("is_scene_element", "1")  # 确保这个标签被设置
+                    button.setTag("tree_item_type", "GUI_BUTTON")
+                    button.setTag("saved_gui_type", "button")  # 添加这个标签以确保兼容性
+                    button.setTag("gui_element_type", "button")
                     button.setTag("created_by_user", "1")
                     button.setTag("gui_parent_type", "gui" if parent_gui_node else "3d")
+                    button.setTag("name", button_name)
                     button.setName(button_name)
 
                     # 如果有GUI父节点，建立引用关系
@@ -200,6 +220,7 @@ class GUIManager:
 
                     # 添加到GUI元素列表
                     self.gui_elements.append(button)
+                    button.reparentTo(self.world.aspect2d)
 
                     print(f"✅ 为 {parent_item.text(0)} 创建GUI按钮成功: {button_name}")
 
@@ -221,11 +242,11 @@ class GUIManager:
                 return None
 
             # 选中最后创建的按钮并更新场景树
-            if created_buttons:
+            # if created_buttons:
-                last_button, last_qt_item = created_buttons[-1]
+            #     last_button, last_qt_item = created_buttons[-1]
-                if last_qt_item:
+            #     if last_qt_item:
-                    tree_widget.setCurrentItem(last_qt_item)
+            #         tree_widget.setCurrentItem(last_qt_item)
-                    tree_widget.update_selection_and_properties(last_button, last_qt_item)
+            #         tree_widget.update_selection_and_properties(last_button, last_qt_item)
 
             print(f"🎉 总共创建了 {len(created_buttons)} 个GUI按钮")
 
@@ -301,9 +322,11 @@ class GUIManager:
                     label.setTag("gui_id", f"label_{len(self.gui_elements)}")
                     label.setTag("gui_text", text)
                     label.setTag("is_gui_element", "1")
+                    label.setTag("tree_item_type", "GUI_LABEL")
                     label.setTag("is_scene_element", "1")
                     label.setTag("created_by_user", "1")
                     label.setTag("gui_parent_type", "gui" if parent_gui_node else "3d")
+                    label.setTag("name",label_name)
                     label.setName(label_name)
 
                     # 如果有GUI父节点，建立引用关系
@@ -334,11 +357,11 @@ class GUIManager:
                 return None
 
             # 选中最后创建的标签并更新场景树
-            if created_labels:
+            # if created_labels:
-                last_label, last_qt_item = created_labels[-1]
+            #     last_label, last_qt_item = created_labels[-1]
-                if last_qt_item:
+            #     if last_qt_item:
-                    tree_widget.setCurrentItem(last_qt_item)
+            #         tree_widget.setCurrentItem(last_qt_item)
-                    tree_widget.update_selection_and_properties(last_label, last_qt_item)
+            #         tree_widget.update_selection_and_properties(last_label, last_qt_item)
 
             print(f"🎉 总共创建了 {len(created_labels)} 个GUI标签")
 
@@ -394,6 +417,10 @@ class GUIManager:
                         parent_gui_node = None
                         print(f"📎 挂载到3D父节点: {parent_item.text(0)}")
 
+                    font = None
+                    if hasattr(self.world,'getChineseFont'):
+                        font = self.world.getChineseFont()
+
                     entry = DirectEntry(
                         text="",
                         pos=gui_pos,
@@ -404,7 +431,9 @@ class GUIManager:
                         numLines=1,
                         width=12,
                         focus=0,
-                        parent=parent_gui_node  # 设置GUI父节点
+                        parent=parent_gui_node,  # 设置GUI父节点
+                        text_font = font,
+                        frameSize=(-0.1,0.1,-0.05,0.05)
                     )
 
                     # 设置节点标签
@@ -412,9 +441,11 @@ class GUIManager:
                     entry.setTag("gui_id", f"entry_{len(self.gui_elements)}")
                     entry.setTag("gui_placeholder", placeholder)
                     entry.setTag("is_gui_element", "1")
+                    entry.setTag("tree_item_type", "GUI_ENTRY")
                     entry.setTag("is_scene_element", "1")
                     entry.setTag("created_by_user", "1")
                     entry.setTag("gui_parent_type", "gui" if parent_gui_node else "3d")
+                    entry.setTag("name",entry_name)
                     entry.setName(entry_name)
 
                     # 如果有GUI父节点，建立引用关系
@@ -445,11 +476,11 @@ class GUIManager:
                 return None
 
             # 选中最后创建的输入框并更新场景树
-            if created_entries:
+            # if created_entries:
-                last_entry, last_qt_item = created_entries[-1]
+            #     last_entry, last_qt_item = created_entries[-1]
-                if last_qt_item:
+            #     if last_qt_item:
-                    tree_widget.setCurrentItem(last_qt_item)
+            #         tree_widget.setCurrentItem(last_qt_item)
-                    tree_widget.update_selection_and_properties(last_entry, last_qt_item)
+            #         tree_widget.update_selection_and_properties(last_entry, last_qt_item)
 
             print(f"🎉 总共创建了 {len(created_entries)} 个GUI输入框")
 
@@ -509,7 +540,11 @@ class GUIManager:
                     cm = CardMaker('gui-2d-image')
                     cm.setFrame(-size, size, -size, size)
 
-                    image_node = self.world.aspect2d.attachNewNode(cm.generate())
+                    # image_node = self.world.aspect2d.attachNewNode(cm.generate())
+                    if parent_gui_node:
+                        image_node = parent_gui_node.attachNewNode(cm.generate())
+                    else:
+                        image_node = self.world.aspect2d.attachNewNode(cm.generate())
                     image_node.setPos(gui_pos)
                     image_node.setBin('fixed', 0)
                     image_node.setDepthWrite(False)
@@ -522,6 +557,7 @@ class GUIManager:
                     # 如果提供了图像路径，则加载纹理
                     if image_path:
                         try:
+                            image_node.setTag("image_path", image_path)
                             texture = self.world.loader.loadTexture(image_path)
                             if texture:
                                 image_node.setTexture(texture, 1)
@@ -541,8 +577,10 @@ class GUIManager:
                     image_node.setTag("gui_text", f"2D图片_{len(self.gui_elements)}")
                     image_node.setTag("is_gui_element", "1")
                     image_node.setTag("is_scene_element", "1")
+                    image_node.setTag("tree_item_type", "GUI_IMAGE")
                     image_node.setTag("created_by_user", "1")
                     image_node.setTag("gui_parent_type", "gui" if parent_gui_node else "3d")
+                    image_node.setTag("name",image_name)
                     image_node.setName(image_name)
 
                     # 如果有GUI父节点，建立引用关系
@@ -573,11 +611,11 @@ class GUIManager:
                 return None
 
             # 选中最后创建的按钮并更新场景树
-            if created_2dimage:
+            # if created_2dimage:
-                last_button, last_qt_item = created_2dimage[-1]
+            #     last_button, last_qt_item = created_2dimage[-1]
-                if last_qt_item:
+            #     if last_qt_item:
-                    tree_widget.setCurrentItem(last_qt_item)
+            #         tree_widget.setCurrentItem(last_qt_item)
-                    tree_widget.update_selection_and_properties(last_button, last_qt_item)
+            #         tree_widget.update_selection_and_properties(last_button, last_qt_item)
 
             print(f"🎉 总共创建了 {len(created_2dimage)} 个GUI按钮")
 
@@ -692,7 +730,9 @@ class GUIManager:
                     textNodePath.setTag("gui_text", text)
                     textNodePath.setTag("is_gui_element", "1")
                     textNodePath.setTag("is_scene_element", "1")
+                    textNodePath.setTag("tree_item_type", "GUI_3DTEXT")
                     textNodePath.setTag("created_by_user", "1")
+                    textNodePath.setTag("name", text_name)
 
                     # 添加到GUI元素列表
                     self.gui_elements.append(textNodePath)
@@ -717,11 +757,11 @@ class GUIManager:
                 return None
 
             # 选中最后创建的文本并更新场景树
-            if created_texts:
+            # if created_texts:
-                last_text, last_qt_item = created_texts[-1]
+            #     last_text, last_qt_item = created_texts[-1]
-                if last_qt_item:
+            #     if last_qt_item:
-                    tree_widget.setCurrentItem(last_qt_item)
+            #         tree_widget.setCurrentItem(last_qt_item)
-                    tree_widget.update_selection_and_properties(last_text, last_qt_item)
+            #         tree_widget.update_selection_and_properties(last_text, last_qt_item)
 
             print(f"🎉 总共创建了 {len(created_texts)} 个3D文本")
 
@@ -740,6 +780,7 @@ class GUIManager:
     def createGUI3DImage(self, pos=(0, 0, 0), image_path=None, size=1.0):
         """创建3D空间图片"""
         try:
+
             from panda3d.core import TextNode
             from PyQt5.QtCore import Qt
 
@@ -779,7 +820,8 @@ class GUIManager:
                     cm.setFrame(-x_size / 2, x_size / 2, -y_size / 2, y_size / 2)
 
                     # 创建3D图像节点
-                    image_node = self.world.render.attachNewNode(cm.generate())
+                    # image_node = self.world.render.attachNewNode(cm.generate())
+                    image_node = parent_node.attachNewNode(cm.generate())
                     image_node.setPos(*pos)
 
                     # 为3D图像创建独立的材质
@@ -824,10 +866,12 @@ class GUIManager:
                     image_node.setTag("gui_type", "3d_image")
                     image_node.setTag("gui_id", f"3d_image_{len(self.gui_elements)}")
                     if image_path:
-                        image_node.setTag("gui_image_path", image_path)
+                        image_node.setTag("image_path", image_path)
                     image_node.setTag("is_gui_element", "1")
                     image_node.setTag("is_scene_element", "1")
+                    image_node.setTag("tree_item_type", "GUI_3DIMAGE")
                     image_node.setTag("created_by_user", "1")
+                    image_node.setTag("name",image_name)
 
                     # 添加到GUI元素列表
                     self.gui_elements.append(image_node)
@@ -852,11 +896,11 @@ class GUIManager:
                 return None
 
             # 选中最后创建的文本并更新场景树
-            if created_3dimage:
+            # if created_3dimage:
-                last_image, last_qt_item = created_3dimage[-1]
+            #     last_image, last_qt_item = created_3dimage[-1]
-                if last_qt_item:
+            #     if last_qt_item:
-                    tree_widget.setCurrentItem(last_qt_item)
+            #         tree_widget.setCurrentItem(last_qt_item)
-                    tree_widget.update_selection_and_properties(last_image, last_qt_item)
+            #         tree_widget.update_selection_and_properties(last_image, last_qt_item)
 
             print(f"🎉 总共创建了 {len(created_3dimage)} 个3D文本")
 
@@ -872,7 +916,7 @@ class GUIManager:
             traceback.print_exc()
             return None
 
-    def createVideoScreen(self, pos=(0, 0, 0), size=0.2, video_path=None):
+    def createVideoScreen(self, pos=(0, 0, 0), size=1, video_path=None):
         """创建3D视频播放屏幕 - 添加占位符纹理支持"""
         try:
             from panda3d.core import CardMaker, TransparencyAttrib, Texture, TextureStage
@@ -895,7 +939,7 @@ class GUIManager:
                 size = float(size)
             except (ValueError, TypeError):
                 print(f"⚠️ 尺寸参数无效，使用默认值 0.2，原始值: {size}")
-                size = 0.2
+                size = 0.2*5
 
             print(f"📺 开始创建视频屏幕，位置: {pos}, 尺寸: {size}, 视频路径: {video_path}")
 
@@ -944,7 +988,9 @@ class GUIManager:
                     video_screen.setTag("gui_text", f"视频屏幕_{len(self.gui_elements)}")
                     video_screen.setTag("is_gui_element", "1")
                     video_screen.setTag("is_scene_element", "1")
+                    video_screen.setTag("tree_item_type", "GUI_VIDEO_SCREEN")
                     video_screen.setTag("created_by_user", "1")
+                    video_screen.setTag("name",screen_name)
 
                     # 设置视频路径标签
                     if video_path and os.path.exists(video_path):
@@ -1042,12 +1088,12 @@ class GUIManager:
                 return None
 
             # 选中最后创建的视频屏幕
-            if created_videoscreens:
+            # if created_videoscreens:
-                last_screen_np, last_qt_item = created_videoscreens[-1]
+            #     last_screen_np, last_qt_item = created_videoscreens[-1]
-                if last_qt_item:
+            #     if last_qt_item:
-                    tree_widget.setCurrentItem(last_qt_item)
+            #         tree_widget.setCurrentItem(last_qt_item)
-                    # 更新选择和属性面板
+            #         # 更新选择和属性面板
-                    tree_widget.update_selection_and_properties(last_screen_np, last_qt_item)
+            #         tree_widget.update_selection_and_properties(last_screen_np, last_qt_item)
 
             print(f"🎉 总共创建了 {len(created_videoscreens)} 个视频屏幕")
 
@@ -1125,6 +1171,7 @@ class GUIManager:
                 # 检查是否有播放方法
                 if hasattr(movie_texture, 'play'):
                     try:
+                        self.loadVideoFile(video_screen, video_screen.getTag("video_path"))
                         movie_texture.play()
                         print(f"▶️ 继续播放视频: {video_screen.getName()}")
                         return True
@@ -1135,9 +1182,7 @@ class GUIManager:
                     print(f"⚠️ 纹理对象没有播放方法: {video_screen.getName()}")
                     return False
             else:
-                print(f"❌ 视频屏幕没有关联的视频纹理: {video_screen.getName()}")
+                self.loadVideoFile(video_screen,video_screen.getTag("video_path"))
-                self._debugVideoScreenTextures(video_screen)
-                return False
         except Exception as e:
             print(f"❌ 播放视频失败: {e}")
             import traceback
@@ -1264,7 +1309,6 @@ class GUIManager:
     def loadVideoFile(self, video_screen, video_path):
         """为视频屏幕加载新的视频文件"""
         try:
-            from panda3d.core import Texture, TextureStage
             import os
 
             if not os.path.exists(video_path):
@@ -1422,8 +1466,6 @@ class GUIManager:
                 print(f"⚠️ 尺寸参数无效，使用默认值 0.2，原始值: {size}, 错误: {e}")
                 size = 0.2
 
-            print(f"📺 开始创建2D视频屏幕，位置: {pos}, 尺寸: {size}, 视频路径: {video_path}")
-
             # 获取树形控件
             tree_widget = self._get_tree_widget()
             if not tree_widget:
@@ -1450,7 +1492,7 @@ class GUIManager:
                         frameColor=(1, 1, 1, 1),  # 默认背景色
                         pos=(pos[0] * 0.1, 0, pos[1] * 0.1),  # 转换为屏幕坐标
                         parent=parent_node if tree_widget.is_gui_element(parent_node) else self.world.aspect2d,
-                        suppressMouse=True
+                        suppressMouse=True,
                     )
 
                     video_screen.setName(screen_name)
@@ -1458,19 +1500,18 @@ class GUIManager:
                     # 设置透明度支持
                     video_screen.setTransparency(TransparencyAttrib.MAlpha)
 
-                    # 设置2D视频屏幕特有的标签
+                    #设置2D视频屏幕特有的标签
                     video_screen.setTag("gui_type", "2d_video_screen")
                     video_screen.setTag("gui_id", f"2d_video_screen_{len(self.gui_elements)}")
                     video_screen.setTag("gui_text", f"2D视频屏幕_{len(self.gui_elements)}")
                     video_screen.setTag("is_gui_element", "1")
                     video_screen.setTag("is_scene_element", "1")
+                    video_screen.setTag("tree_item_type", "GUI_2D_VIDEO_SCREEN")
                     video_screen.setTag("created_by_user", "1")
+                    video_screen.setTag("name",screen_name)
 
-                    # 设置视频路径标签
+                    video_screen.setTag("video_path", video_path if video_path else "")
-                    if video_path and os.path.exists(video_path):
+                    print(f"🔧 设置2D视频屏幕标签 - video_path: {video_path if video_path else '空'}")
-                        video_screen.setTag("video_path", video_path)
-                    else:
-                        video_screen.setTag("video_path", "")
 
                     # 关键修改：预先创建一个占位符纹理，为后续视频播放做准备
                     placeholder_texture = Texture(f"placeholder_video_texture_{len(self.gui_elements)}")
@@ -1543,12 +1584,12 @@ class GUIManager:
                 return None
 
             # 选中最后创建的视频屏幕
-            if created_videoscreens:
+            # if created_videoscreens:
-                last_screen_np, last_qt_item = created_videoscreens[-1]
+            #     last_screen_np, last_qt_item = created_videoscreens[-1]
-                if last_qt_item:
+            #     if last_qt_item:
-                    tree_widget.setCurrentItem(last_qt_item)
+            #         tree_widget.setCurrentItem(last_qt_item)
-                    # 更新选择和属性面板
+            #         # 更新选择和属性面板
-                    tree_widget.update_selection_and_properties(last_screen_np, last_qt_item)
+            #         tree_widget.update_selection_and_properties(last_screen_np, last_qt_item)
 
             print(f"🎉 总共创建了 {len(created_videoscreens)} 个2D视频屏幕")
 
@@ -1569,7 +1610,11 @@ class GUIManager:
         try:
             import os
 
-            if not os.path.exists(video_path):
+            video_screen.setTag("video_path",video_path)
+            path = video_screen.getTag("video_path")
+            print(f"🔧 更新2D视频屏幕标签 - video_path: {path}")
+
+            if not video_path or not os.path.exists(video_path):
                 print(f"❌ 2D视频文件不存在: {video_path}")
                 return False
 
@@ -1581,7 +1626,6 @@ class GUIManager:
 
                 # 保存视频纹理引用
                 video_screen.setPythonTag("movie_texture", movie_texture)
-                video_screen.setTag("video_path", video_path)
 
                 print(f"✅ 成功加载新2D视频: {video_path}")
                 return True
@@ -1776,6 +1820,7 @@ class GUIManager:
                     # 设置标签以便识别和管理
                     sphere_np.setTag("gui_type", "spherical_video")
                     sphere_np.setTag("is_gui_element", "1")
+                    sphere_np.setTag("tree_item_type", "GUI_SPHERICAL_VIDEO")
                     sphere_np.setTag("video_path", video_path or "")
                     sphere_np.setTag("original_radius", str(radius))
 
@@ -1808,12 +1853,12 @@ class GUIManager:
                 return None
 
             # 选中最后创建的球形视频
-            if created_spherical_videos:
+            # if created_spherical_videos:
-                last_sphere_np, last_qt_item = created_spherical_videos[-1]
+            #     last_sphere_np, last_qt_item = created_spherical_videos[-1]
-                if last_qt_item:
+            #     if last_qt_item:
-                    tree_widget.setCurrentItem(last_qt_item)
+            #         tree_widget.setCurrentItem(last_qt_item)
-                    # 更新选择和属性面板
+            #         # 更新选择和属性面板
-                    tree_widget.update_selection_and_properties(last_sphere_np, last_qt_item)
+            #         tree_widget.update_selection_and_properties(last_sphere_np, last_qt_item)
 
             print(f"🎉 总共创建了 {len(created_spherical_videos)} 个球形视频")
 
@@ -1988,6 +2033,7 @@ class GUIManager:
                     virtual_screen.setTag("gui_text", text)
                     virtual_screen.setTag("is_gui_element", "1")
                     virtual_screen.setTag("is_scene_element", "1")
+                    virtual_screen.setTag("tree_item_type", "GUI_VirtualScreen")
                     virtual_screen.setTag("created_by_user", "1")
 
                     # 添加到GUI元素列表
@@ -2013,12 +2059,12 @@ class GUIManager:
                 return None
 
             # 选中最后创建的虚拟屏幕
-            if created_screens:
+            # if created_screens:
-                last_screen_np, last_qt_item = created_screens[-1]
+            #     last_screen_np, last_qt_item = created_screens[-1]
-                if last_qt_item:
+            #     if last_qt_item:
-                    tree_widget.setCurrentItem(last_qt_item)
+            #         tree_widget.setCurrentItem(last_qt_item)
-                    # 更新选择和属性面板
+            #         # 更新选择和属性面板
-                    tree_widget.update_selection_and_properties(last_screen_np, last_qt_item)
+            #         tree_widget.update_selection_and_properties(last_screen_np, last_qt_item)
 
             print(f"🎉 总共创建了 {len(created_screens)} 个虚拟屏幕")
 
@@ -2070,7 +2116,9 @@ class GUIManager:
             pass
         return None
 
+    # 暂无滑块功能
     def createGUISlider(self, pos=(0, 0, 0), text="滑块", scale=0.3):
+        pass
         """创建2D GUI滑块"""
         from direct.gui.DirectGui import DirectSlider
 
@@ -2105,19 +2153,22 @@ class GUIManager:
         """删除GUI元素"""
         try:
             if gui_element in self.gui_elements:
-                # 移除GUI元素
+                # # 移除GUI元素
-                if hasattr(gui_element, 'removeNode'):
+                # if hasattr(gui_element, 'removeNode'):
-                    gui_element.removeNode()
+                #     gui_element.removeNode()
-                elif hasattr(gui_element, 'destroy'):
+                # elif hasattr(gui_element, 'destroy'):
-                    gui_element.destroy()
+                #     gui_element.destroy()
-                
+                #
-                # 从列表中移除
+                # # 从列表中移除
-                self.gui_elements.remove(gui_element)
+                # self.gui_elements.remove(gui_element)
                 
                 # 更新场景树
                 # 安全地调用updateSceneTree
-                if hasattr(self.world, 'updateSceneTree'):
+                tree_widget = self._get_tree_widget()
-                    self.world.updateSceneTree()
+                if tree_widget:
+                    tree_widget.delete_items(tree_widget.selectedItems())
+                # if hasattr(self.world, 'updateSceneTree'):
+                #     self.world.updateSceneTree()
                 
                 print(f"删除GUI元素: {gui_element}")
                 return True
@@ -3207,7 +3258,7 @@ class GUIManager:
         try:
             gui_type = gui_element.getTag("gui_type")
 
-            if gui_type in ["3d_text", "3d_image", "video_screen","info_panel"]:
+            if gui_type in ["3d_text", "3d_image", "video_screen","info_panel","info_panel_3d"]:
                 current_pos = gui_element.getPos()
 
                 if axis == "x":
@@ -3220,7 +3271,7 @@ class GUIManager:
                     return False
 
                 gui_element.setPos(*new_pos)
-                print(f"✓ 更新3D GUI元素位置: {axis}={value}")
+                #print(f"✓ 更新3D GUI元素位置: {axis}={value}")
                 return True
             else:
                 print(f"✗ 不支持的GUI类型进行3D位置编辑: {gui_type}")
@@ -3241,7 +3292,7 @@ class GUIManager:
             if value == 0:
                 value = 0.01
 
-            if gui_type in ["3d_text", "3d_image","video_screen","virtual_screen","info_panel"]:
+            if gui_type in ["3d_text", "3d_image","video_screen","virtual_screen","info_panel","info_panel_3d"]:
                 # 3D元素处理
                 if axis == "x":
                     new_scale = (value, current_scale.getY(), current_scale.getZ())

main.py

@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ from core.script_system import ScriptManager
 from core.vr_manager import VRManager
 from core.vr_input_handler import VRInputHandler
 from core.alvr_streamer import ALVRStreamer
+from core.patrol_system import PatrolSystem
 from gui.gui_manager import GUIManager
 from core.terrain_manager import TerrainManager
 from scene.scene_manager import SceneManager
@@ -56,6 +57,15 @@ class MyWorld(CoreWorld):
         # 初始化选择和变换系统
         self.selection = SelectionSystem(self)
 
+        # 绑定F键用于聚焦选中节点
+        self.accept("f", self.onFocusKeyPressed)
+        self.accept("F", self.onFocusKeyPressed)  # 大写F
+
+        #初始化巡检系统
+        self.patrol_system = PatrolSystem(self)
+        self.accept("p",self.onPatrolKeyPressed)
+        self.accept("P",self.onPatrolKeyPressed)
+
         # 初始化事件处理系统
         self.event_handler = EventHandler(self)
         
@@ -225,7 +235,7 @@ class MyWorld(CoreWorld):
         """创建2D GUI文本输入框"""
         return self.gui_manager.createGUIEntry(pos, placeholder, size)
 
-    def createGUI3DText(self, pos=(0, 0, 0), text="3D文本", size=0.5):
+    def createGUI3DText(self, pos=(0, 0, 0), text="3D文本", size=1):
         """创建3D空间文本"""
         return self.gui_manager.createGUI3DText(pos, text, size)
 
@@ -233,9 +243,9 @@ class MyWorld(CoreWorld):
         """创建3D图片"""
         return self.gui_manager.createGUI3DImage(pos,text,size)
 
-    def createGUI2DImage(self, pos=(0, 0, 0), image_path=None, size=0.2):
+    def createGUI2DImage(self, pos=(0, 0, 0), image_path=None, size=1):
         """创建2D GUI图片"""
-        return self.gui_manager.createGUI2DImage(pos, image_path, size)
+        return self.gui_manager.createGUI2DImage(pos, image_path, size*0.2)
 
     def createVideoScreen(self,pos=(0,0,0),size=1,video_path=None):
         """创建视频屏幕"""
@@ -492,10 +502,6 @@ class MyWorld(CoreWorld):
         """异步导入模型"""
         return self.scene_manager.importModelAsync(filepath)
 
-    def loadAnimatedModel(self, model_path, anims=None):
-        """加载带动画的模型"""
-        return self.scene_manager.loadAnimatedModel(model_path, anims)
-
     # 材质和几何体处理方法 - 代理到scene_manager
     def processMaterials(self, model):
         """处理模型材质"""
@@ -814,6 +820,97 @@ class MyWorld(CoreWorld):
         """获取碰撞统计"""
         return self.collision_manager.getCollisionStatistics()
 
+    def setupKeyboardEvents(self):
+        """设置键盘事件"""
+        try:
+            # 绑定 F 键用于聚焦选中节点
+            self.accept("f", self.onFocusKeyPressed)
+            self.accept("F", self.onFocusKeyPressed)  # 大写F
+
+            print("✓ 键盘事件绑定完成")
+
+        except Exception as e:
+            print(f"设置键盘事件失败: {e}")
+
+    def onFocusKeyPressed(self):
+        """处理 F 键按下事件"""
+        try:
+            #print("检测到 F 键按下")
+
+            # 检查是否有选中的节点
+            if hasattr(self, 'selection') and self.selection.selectedNode:
+                #print(f"当前选中节点: {self.selection.selectedNode.getName()}")
+                # 调用选择系统的聚焦功能（可以选择带动画或不带动画的版本）
+                # self.selection.focusCameraOnSelectedNode()  # 无动画版本
+                self.selection.focusCameraOnSelectedNodeAdvanced()  # 带动画版本
+            else:
+                print("当前没有选中任何节点")
+
+        except Exception as e:
+            print(f"处理 F 键事件失败: {e}")
+
+    def onPatrolKeyPressed(self):
+        """处理 P 键按下事件 - 控制巡检系统"""
+        try:
+            print("检测到 P 键按下")
+
+            if not self.patrol_system.is_patrolling:
+                # 如果巡检系统没有点，创建默认巡检路线
+                if not self.patrol_system.patrol_points:
+                    self.createDefaultPatrolRoute()
+
+                # 开始巡检
+                if self.patrol_system.start_patrol():
+                    print("✓ 巡检已开始")
+                else:
+                    print("✗ 巡检启动失败")
+            else:
+                # 停止巡检
+                if self.patrol_system.stop_patrol():
+                    print("✓ 巡检已停止")
+                else:
+                    print("✗ 巡检停止失败")
+
+        except Exception as e:
+            print(f"处理 P 键事件失败: {e}")
+
+    def createDefaultPatrolRoute(self):
+        """创建默认巡检路线（使用自动朝向）"""
+        try:
+            # 清空现有巡检点
+            self.patrol_system.clear_patrol_points()
+
+            # 添加巡检点，使用None表示朝向下一个点
+            self.patrol_system.add_patrol_point((0, -10, 2), (0,0,0), 1.5)
+            self.patrol_system.add_patrol_point((10, -10, 2), (0,0,0), 1.5)
+            self.patrol_system.add_patrol_point((10, 5, 2), (0,0,0), 1.5)
+            self.patrol_system.add_patrol_point((10, 0, 5), (0,0,0), 1.5)
+
+            # 最后一个点可以指定特定的朝向，或者也设为None继续循环
+            self.patrol_system.add_patrol_point((0, -10, 2), None, 2.5)
+
+            print("✓ 默认自动朝向巡检路线已创建")
+            self.patrol_system.list_patrol_points()
+
+        except Exception as e:
+            print(f"创建默认自动朝向巡检路线失败: {e}")
+
+    def _serializeNode(self, node):
+        """序列化节点数据"""
+        try:
+            return self.world.scene_manager.serializeNode(node)
+        except Exception as e:
+            print(f"序列化节点失败: {e}")
+            return None
+
+    def _deserializeNode(self, node_data, parent_node):
+        """反序列化节点数据"""
+        try:
+            return self.world.scene_manager.deserializeNode(node_data, parent_node)
+        except Exception as e:
+            print(f"反序列化节点失败: {e}")
+            return None
+
 
 # ==================== 项目管理功能代理 ====================
 # 以下函数代理到project_manager模块的对应功能
@@ -830,6 +927,7 @@ def createNewProject(parent_window):
 
 def saveProject(appw):
     """保存项目 - 代理到project_manager"""
+
     world = appw.centralWidget().world
     return world.project_manager.saveProject(appw)
 
@@ -838,19 +936,26 @@ def openProject(appw):
     world = appw.centralWidget().world
     return world.project_manager.openProject(appw)
 
+def openProjectForPath(project_path, appw):
+    """打开项目 - 代理到project_manager"""
+    world = appw.centralWidget().world
+    return world.project_manager.openProjectForPath(project_path, appw)
+
 def buildPackage(appw):
     """打包项目 - 代理到project_manager"""
     world = appw.centralWidget().world
     return world.project_manager.buildPackage(appw)
 
-
+def run(args = None):
-if __name__ == "__main__":
     world = MyWorld()
 
     # 使用新的UI模块创建主窗口
     from ui.main_window import setup_main_window
-    
+    print(f'Path is {args}')
-    app, main_window = setup_main_window(world)
+    app, main_window = setup_main_window(world, args)
 
     # 启动应用程序
     sys.exit(app.exec_())
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    run()

project/project_manager.py

@@ -9,7 +9,6 @@
 import os
 import sys
 import json
-import re
 import datetime
 import subprocess
 import shutil
@@ -47,7 +46,9 @@ class ProjectManager:
             
         project_path = dialog.projectPath
         project_name = dialog.projectName
-        full_project_path = os.path.join(project_path, project_name)
+        # full_project_path = os.path.join(project_path, project_name)
+        full_project_path = os.path.normpath(os.path.join(project_path, project_name))
+        print(f"full_project_path: {full_project_path}")
         
         try:
             # 创建项目文件夹结构
@@ -78,7 +79,7 @@ class ProjectManager:
 
             # 自动保存初始场景
             scene_file = os.path.join(scenes_path, "scene.bam")
-            if self.world.scene_manager.saveScene(scene_file):
+            if self.world.scene_manager.saveScene(scene_file, project_path):
                 # 更新配置文件中的场景路径
                 project_config["scene_file"] = os.path.relpath(scene_file, full_project_path)
                 with open(config_file, "w", encoding="utf-8") as f:
@@ -135,23 +136,114 @@ class ProjectManager:
 
             # 检查场景文件
             scene_file = os.path.join(project_path, "scenes", "scene.bam")
-            if not os.path.exists(scene_file):
+            if os.path.exists(scene_file):
-                QMessageBox.warning(parent_window, "警告", "没有找到场景文件！")
+                # 加载场景
+                if self.world.scene_manager.loadScene(scene_file):
+                    # 更新项目配置
+                    project_config["scene_file"] = os.path.relpath(scene_file, project_path)
+
+            project_config["last_modified"] = datetime.datetime.now().strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S")
+            with open(config_file, "w", encoding="utf-8") as f:
+                json.dump(project_config, f, ensure_ascii=False, indent=4)
+
+            # 更新项目状态
+            self.current_project_path = project_path
+            self.project_config = project_config
+
+            # 保存当前项目路径到主窗口
+            parent_window.current_project_path = project_path
+
+            # 更新窗口标题
+            project_name = os.path.basename(project_path)
+            self.updateWindowTitle(parent_window, project_name)
+
+            # 更新文件浏览器
+            if hasattr(parent_window, 'fileView') and hasattr(parent_window, 'fileModel'):
+                parent_window.fileView.setRootIndex(parent_window.fileModel.index(project_path))
+
+            QMessageBox.information(parent_window, "成功", "项目加载成功！")
+            return True
+            # 检查场景文件
+            # scene_file = os.path.join(project_path, "scenes", "scene.bam")
+            # if not os.path.exists(scene_file):
+            #     QMessageBox.warning(parent_window, "警告", "没有找到场景文件！")
+            #     return False
+            #
+            # # 加载场景
+            # if self.world.scene_manager.loadScene(scene_file):
+            #     # 更新项目配置
+            #     project_config["last_modified"] = datetime.datetime.now().strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S")
+            #     project_config["scene_file"] = os.path.relpath(scene_file, project_path)
+            #
+            #     with open(config_file, "w", encoding="utf-8") as f:
+            #         json.dump(project_config, f, ensure_ascii=False, indent=4)
+            #
+            #     # 更新项目状态
+            #     self.current_project_path = project_path
+            #     self.project_config = project_config
+            #
+            #     # 保存当前项目路径到主窗口
+            #     parent_window.current_project_path = project_path
+            #
+            #     # 更新窗口标题
+            #     project_name = os.path.basename(project_path)
+            #     self.updateWindowTitle(parent_window, project_name)
+            #
+            #     # 更新文件浏览器
+            #     if hasattr(parent_window, 'fileView') and hasattr(parent_window, 'fileModel'):
+            #         parent_window.fileView.setRootIndex(parent_window.fileModel.index(project_path))
+            #
+            #     QMessageBox.information(parent_window, "成功", "项目加载成功！")
+            #     return True
+            # else:
+            #     QMessageBox.warning(parent_window, "错误", "加载场景失败！")
+            #     return False
+
+        except Exception as e:
+            QMessageBox.critical(parent_window, "错误", f"加载项目时发生错误：{str(e)}")
+            return False
+
+    def openProjectForPath(self, project_path, parent_window=None):
+        """通过路径打开项目
+
+        Args:
+            project_path: 项目路径
+            parent_window: 父窗口对象（可选）
+        """
+        try:
+            if not project_path:
+                return False
+            # 检查是否是有效的项目文件夹
+            config_file = os.path.join(project_path, "project.json")
+            if not os.path.exists(config_file):
+                if parent_window:
+                    QMessageBox.warning(parent_window, "警告", f"选择的不是有效的项目文件夹！{project_path}")
+                else:
+                    print("警告: 选择的不是有效的项目文件夹！")
                 return False
 
-            # 加载场景
+            # 读取项目配置
-            if self.world.scene_manager.loadScene(scene_file):
+            with open(config_file, "r", encoding="utf-8") as f:
-                # 更新项目配置
+                project_config = json.load(f)
-                project_config["last_modified"] = datetime.datetime.now().strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S")
-                project_config["scene_file"] = os.path.relpath(scene_file, project_path)
 
-                with open(config_file, "w", encoding="utf-8") as f:
+            # 检查场景文件
-                    json.dump(project_config, f, ensure_ascii=False, indent=4)
+            scene_file = os.path.join(project_path, "scenes", "scene.bam")
+            if os.path.exists(scene_file):
+                # 加载场景
+                if self.world.scene_manager.loadScene(scene_file):
+                    # 更新项目配置
+                    project_config["scene_file"] = os.path.relpath(scene_file, project_path)
 
-                # 更新项目状态
+            project_config["last_modified"] = datetime.datetime.now().strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S")
-                self.current_project_path = project_path
+            with open(config_file, "w", encoding="utf-8") as f:
-                self.project_config = project_config
+                json.dump(project_config, f, ensure_ascii=False, indent=4)
 
+            # 更新项目状态
+            self.current_project_path = project_path
+            self.project_config = project_config
+
+            # 如果有父窗口，更新相关UI元素
+            if parent_window:
                 # 保存当前项目路径到主窗口
                 parent_window.current_project_path = project_path
 
@@ -164,13 +256,22 @@ class ProjectManager:
                     parent_window.fileView.setRootIndex(parent_window.fileModel.index(project_path))
 
                 QMessageBox.information(parent_window, "成功", "项目加载成功！")
+
+                print(f"项目 '{project_path}' 加载成功！")
                 return True
             else:
-                QMessageBox.warning(parent_window, "错误", "加载场景失败！")
+                if parent_window:
+                    QMessageBox.warning(parent_window, "错误", "加载场景失败！")
+                else:
+                    print("错误: 加载场景失败！")
                 return False
 
         except Exception as e:
-            QMessageBox.critical(parent_window, "错误", f"加载项目时发生错误：{str(e)}")
+            error_msg = f"加载项目时发生错误：{str(e)}"
+            if parent_window:
+                QMessageBox.critical(parent_window, "错误", error_msg)
+            else:
+                print(error_msg)
             return False
 
     def saveProject(self, parent_window):
@@ -201,7 +302,7 @@ class ProjectManager:
                     return False
             
             # 保存场景
-            if self.world.scene_manager.saveScene(scene_file):
+            if self.world.scene_manager.saveScene(scene_file, project_path):
                 # 更新项目配置文件
                 config_file = os.path.join(project_path, "project.json")
                 if os.path.exists(config_file):

scene/util.py

@@ -25,9 +25,9 @@ class CrossPlatformPathHandler:
     def normalize_model_path(self, filepath):
         """标准化模型文件路径"""
         try:
-            print(f"\n=== 路径标准化处理 ===")
+            #print(f"\n=== 路径标准化处理 ===")
-            print(f"原始路径: {filepath}")
+            #print(f"原始路径: {filepath}")
-            print(f"当前系统: {self.system}")
+            #print(f"当前系统: {self.system}")
 
             # 步骤1: 检查原始路径是否存在
             if self._check_file_exists(filepath):
@@ -54,10 +54,6 @@ class CrossPlatformPathHandler:
     def _check_file_exists(self, filepath):
         """检查文件是否存在"""
         exists = os.path.exists(filepath)
-        if exists:
-            print(f"✓ 文件存在: {filepath}")
-        else:
-            print(f"⚠️ 文件不存在: {filepath}")
         return exists
 
     def _panda3d_normalize(self, filepath):

scripts/RotatorScript.py

@@ -21,6 +21,10 @@ class RotatorScript(ScriptBase):
         self.log(f"旋转速度: {self.rotation_speed_y}度/秒")
     
     def update(self, dt):
+        # 检查 gameObject 是否存在且不为空
+        if not self.gameObject or self.gameObject.isEmpty():
+            print("RotatorScript: gameObject is empty or None, skipping update")
+            return
         """每帧更新"""
         if not self.is_rotating:
             return

threejs_panel.html

@@ -0,0 +1,106 @@
+<!DOCTYPE html>
+<html>
+<head>
+    <meta charset="utf-8">
+    <title>Three.js Panel</title>
+    <style>
+        body {
+            margin: 0;
+            padding: 10px;
+            background: rgba(0,0,0,0.7);
+            color: white;
+            font-family: Arial, sans-serif;
+        }
+        #info {
+            position: absolute;
+            top: 10px;
+            left: 10px;
+            z-index: 100;
+        }
+        #canvas-container {
+            width: 100%;
+            height: 100%;
+        }
+    </style>
+</head>
+<body>
+    <div id="info">
+        <h3>场景信息面板</h3>
+        <p>FPS: <span id="fps">0</span></p>
+        <p>对象数: <span id="object-count">0</span></p>
+    </div>
+    <div id="canvas-container"></div>
+
+    <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/three.js/r128/three.min.js"></script>
+    <script>
+        // 初始化Three.js场景
+        let scene, camera, renderer;
+        let cube;
+
+        function init() {
+            // 创建场景
+            scene = new THREE.Scene();
+
+            // 创建相机
+            camera = new THREE.PerspectiveCamera(75,
+                document.getElementById('canvas-container').offsetWidth /
+                document.getElementById('canvas-container').offsetHeight,
+                0.1, 1000);
+
+            // 创建渲染器
+            renderer = new THREE.WebGLRenderer({ antialias: true, alpha: true });
+            renderer.setSize(
+                document.getElementById('canvas-container').offsetWidth,
+                document.getElementById('canvas-container').offsetHeight
+            );
+            document.getElementById('canvas-container').appendChild(renderer.domElement);
+
+            // 添加一个立方体
+            const geometry = new THREE.BoxGeometry();
+            const material = new THREE.MeshBasicMaterial({
+                color: 0x00ff00,
+                wireframe: true
+            });
+            cube = new THREE.Mesh(geometry, material);
+            scene.add(cube);
+
+            camera.position.z = 5;
+
+            // 开始动画循环
+            animate();
+
+            // 监听窗口大小变化
+            window.addEventListener('resize', onWindowResize, false);
+        }
+
+        function onWindowResize() {
+            camera.aspect = document.getElementById('canvas-container').offsetWidth /
+                           document.getElementById('canvas-container').offsetHeight;
+            camera.updateProjectionMatrix();
+            renderer.setSize(
+                document.getElementById('canvas-container').offsetWidth,
+                document.getElementById('canvas-container').offsetHeight
+            );
+        }
+
+        function animate() {
+            requestAnimationFrame(animate);
+
+            // 旋转立方体
+            cube.rotation.x += 0.01;
+            cube.rotation.y += 0.01;
+
+            renderer.render(scene, camera);
+        }
+
+        // 接收来自Python的消息
+        function updateInfo(data) {
+            document.getElementById('fps').textContent = data.fps || 0;
+            document.getElementById('object-count').textContent = data.objectCount || 0;
+        }
+
+        // 页面加载完成后初始化
+        window.onload = init;
+    </script>
+</body>
+</html>

ui/icon_manager.py

@@ -0,0 +1,322 @@
+"""
+图标管理工具
+
+负责统一管理应用程序中的所有图标：
+- 图标路径解析
+- 图标缓存
+- 图标预加载
+- 图标错误处理
+"""
+import os
+import sys
+from typing import Dict, Optional
+from PyQt5.QtGui import QIcon, QPixmap
+from PyQt5.QtCore import QSize
+
+
+class IconManager:
+    """图标管理器类"""
+    
+    def __init__(self):
+        """初始化图标管理器"""
+        self.icon_cache: Dict[str, QIcon] = {}
+        self.icon_directory = self._get_icon_directory()
+        self.default_icon = None
+        
+        # 预定义的图标映射
+        self.icon_map = {
+            # 主窗口图标
+            'app_logo': 'logo.png',
+            
+            # 工具栏图标
+            'select_tool': 'select_tool.png',
+            'move_tool': 'move_tool.png',
+            'rotate_tool': 'rotate_tool.png',
+            'scale_tool': 'scale_tool.png',
+            
+            # 菜单图标（如果有的话）
+            'new_file': 'new_file.png',
+            'open_file': 'open_file.png',
+            'save_file': 'save_file.png',
+            'exit': 'exit.png',
+            
+            # 对象类型图标
+            'object_3d': 'object_3d.png',
+            'light': 'light.png',
+            'camera': 'camera.png',
+            'terrain': 'terrain.png',
+            'script': 'script.png',
+            
+            # 状态图标
+            'success': 'success.png',
+            'warning': 'warning.png',
+            'error': 'error.png',
+            'info': 'info.png',
+        }
+        
+        # 初始化默认图标
+        self._create_default_icon()
+        
+        # 预加载常用图标
+        self._preload_icons()
+    
+    def _get_icon_directory(self) -> str:
+        """获取图标目录的绝对路径"""
+        # 获取当前文件的目录（ui目录）
+        current_dir = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))
+        # 获取项目根目录（ui的父目录）
+        project_root = os.path.dirname(current_dir)
+        # 拼接icons目录路径
+        icon_dir = os.path.join(project_root, "icons")
+        
+        print(f"🔍 图标目录路径: {icon_dir}")
+        
+        # 检查目录是否存在
+        if not os.path.exists(icon_dir):
+            print(f"⚠️ 图标目录不存在: {icon_dir}")
+            # 尝试创建目录
+            try:
+                os.makedirs(icon_dir, exist_ok=True)
+                print(f"✅ 已创建图标目录: {icon_dir}")
+            except Exception as e:
+                print(f"❌ 创建图标目录失败: {e}")
+        
+        return icon_dir
+    
+    def _create_default_icon(self):
+        """创建默认图标"""
+        # 创建一个简单的默认图标
+        pixmap = QPixmap(16, 16)
+        pixmap.fill()  # 填充为白色
+        self.default_icon = QIcon(pixmap)
+    
+    def _preload_icons(self):
+        """预加载常用图标"""
+        print("🔄 开始预加载图标...")
+        
+        for icon_name, file_name in self.icon_map.items():
+            icon_path = os.path.join(self.icon_directory, file_name)
+            if os.path.exists(icon_path):
+                try:
+                    icon = QIcon(icon_path)
+                    self.icon_cache[icon_name] = icon
+                    print(f"✅ 已加载图标: {icon_name} -> {file_name}")
+                except Exception as e:
+                    print(f"❌ 加载图标失败: {icon_name} -> {file_name}, 错误: {e}")
+            else:
+                print(f"⚠️ 图标文件不存在: {icon_path}")
+        
+        print(f"📊 预加载完成，共加载 {len(self.icon_cache)} 个图标")
+    
+    def get_icon(self, icon_name: str, size: Optional[QSize] = None) -> QIcon:
+        """
+        获取图标
+        
+        Args:
+            icon_name: 图标名称（可以是预定义名称或文件名）
+            size: 图标尺寸
+            
+        Returns:
+            QIcon对象
+        """
+        # 首先检查缓存
+        if icon_name in self.icon_cache:
+            icon = self.icon_cache[icon_name]
+            if size:
+                # 如果指定了尺寸，返回指定尺寸的图标
+                pixmap = icon.pixmap(size)
+                return QIcon(pixmap)
+            return icon
+        
+        # 如果不在缓存中，尝试从映射中获取
+        if icon_name in self.icon_map:
+            file_name = self.icon_map[icon_name]
+            icon_path = os.path.join(self.icon_directory, file_name)
+        else:
+            # 直接使用文件名
+            icon_path = os.path.join(self.icon_directory, icon_name)
+            if not icon_name.endswith(('.png', '.jpg', '.jpeg', '.svg', '.ico')):
+                icon_path += '.png'  # 默认添加.png扩展名
+        
+        # 尝试加载图标
+        if os.path.exists(icon_path):
+            try:
+                icon = QIcon(icon_path)
+                # 缓存图标
+                self.icon_cache[icon_name] = icon
+                print(f"✅ 动态加载图标: {icon_name} -> {os.path.basename(icon_path)}")
+                
+                if size:
+                    pixmap = icon.pixmap(size)
+                    return QIcon(pixmap)
+                return icon
+            except Exception as e:
+                print(f"❌ 加载图标失败: {icon_path}, 错误: {e}")
+        else:
+            print(f"⚠️ 图标文件不存在: {icon_path}")
+        
+        # 返回默认图标
+        return self.default_icon
+    
+    def get_icon_path(self, icon_name: str) -> str:
+        """
+        获取图标文件的完整路径
+        
+        Args:
+            icon_name: 图标名称
+            
+        Returns:
+            图标文件的完整路径
+        """
+        if icon_name in self.icon_map:
+            file_name = self.icon_map[icon_name]
+        else:
+            file_name = icon_name
+            if not file_name.endswith(('.png', '.jpg', '.jpeg', '.svg', '.ico')):
+                file_name += '.png'
+        
+        icon_path = os.path.join(self.icon_directory, file_name)
+        
+        if os.path.exists(icon_path):
+            return icon_path
+        else:
+            print(f"⚠️ 图标文件不存在: {icon_path}")
+            return ""
+    
+    def has_icon(self, icon_name: str) -> bool:
+        """
+        检查图标是否存在
+        
+        Args:
+            icon_name: 图标名称
+            
+        Returns:
+            是否存在
+        """
+        return bool(self.get_icon_path(icon_name))
+    
+    def add_icon(self, icon_name: str, icon_path: str) -> bool:
+        """
+        添加新图标到缓存
+        
+        Args:
+            icon_name: 图标名称
+            icon_path: 图标文件路径
+            
+        Returns:
+            是否添加成功
+        """
+        try:
+            if os.path.exists(icon_path):
+                icon = QIcon(icon_path)
+                self.icon_cache[icon_name] = icon
+                print(f"✅ 已添加图标到缓存: {icon_name} -> {icon_path}")
+                return True
+            else:
+                print(f"❌ 图标文件不存在: {icon_path}")
+                return False
+        except Exception as e:
+            print(f"❌ 添加图标失败: {icon_name} -> {icon_path}, 错误: {e}")
+            return False
+    
+    def refresh_cache(self):
+        """刷新图标缓存"""
+        print("🔄 刷新图标缓存...")
+        self.icon_cache.clear()
+        self._preload_icons()
+    
+    def get_available_icons(self) -> list:
+        """获取所有可用的图标列表"""
+        available_icons = []
+        
+        # 添加预定义的图标
+        available_icons.extend(self.icon_map.keys())
+        
+        # 扫描图标目录中的所有图标文件
+        if os.path.exists(self.icon_directory):
+            for file_name in os.listdir(self.icon_directory):
+                if file_name.lower().endswith(('.png', '.jpg', '.jpeg', '.svg', '.ico')):
+                    icon_name = os.path.splitext(file_name)[0]
+                    if icon_name not in available_icons:
+                        available_icons.append(icon_name)
+        
+        return sorted(available_icons)
+    
+    def get_cache_info(self) -> dict:
+        """获取缓存信息"""
+        return {
+            'cached_icons': len(self.icon_cache),
+            'icon_directory': self.icon_directory,
+            'available_icons': len(self.get_available_icons()),
+            'cache_keys': list(self.icon_cache.keys())
+        }
+    
+    def debug_info(self):
+        """打印调试信息"""
+        print("=" * 50)
+        print("📋 图标管理器调试信息")
+        print("=" * 50)
+        
+        info = self.get_cache_info()
+        print(f"图标目录: {info['icon_directory']}")
+        print(f"目录存在: {os.path.exists(info['icon_directory'])}")
+        print(f"缓存图标数: {info['cached_icons']}")
+        print(f"可用图标数: {info['available_icons']}")
+        
+        if info['cache_keys']:
+            print("\n已缓存的图标:")
+            for key in info['cache_keys']:
+                print(f"  - {key}")
+        
+        print("\n图标目录内容:")
+        if os.path.exists(self.icon_directory):
+            for file_name in os.listdir(self.icon_directory):
+                file_path = os.path.join(self.icon_directory, file_name)
+                size = os.path.getsize(file_path) if os.path.isfile(file_path) else 0
+                print(f"  - {file_name} ({size} bytes)")
+        else:
+            print("  目录不存在")
+        
+        print("=" * 50)
+
+
+# 全局图标管理器实例
+_icon_manager = None
+
+
+def get_icon_manager() -> IconManager:
+    """获取全局图标管理器实例"""
+    global _icon_manager
+    if _icon_manager is None:
+        _icon_manager = IconManager()
+    return _icon_manager
+
+
+def get_icon(icon_name: str, size: Optional[QSize] = None) -> QIcon:
+    """便捷函数：获取图标"""
+    return get_icon_manager().get_icon(icon_name, size)
+
+
+def get_icon_path(icon_name: str) -> str:
+    """便捷函数：获取图标路径"""
+    return get_icon_manager().get_icon_path(icon_name)
+
+
+def has_icon(icon_name: str) -> bool:
+    """便捷函数：检查图标是否存在"""
+    return get_icon_manager().has_icon(icon_name)
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    # 测试代码
+    print("🧪 测试图标管理器...")
+    
+    manager = IconManager()
+    manager.debug_info()
+    
+    # 测试获取图标
+    logo_icon = manager.get_icon('app_logo')
+    print(f"\n📱 应用图标是否有效: {not logo_icon.isNull()}")
+    
+    move_tool_icon = manager.get_icon('move_tool')
+    print(f"🔧 移动工具图标是否有效: {not move_tool_icon.isNull()}") 

ui/icon_manager_gui.py

@@ -0,0 +1,405 @@
+"""
+图标管理器GUI工具
+
+提供图形界面来管理和查看图标：
+- 显示所有可用图标
+- 图标预览
+- 图标信息
+- 图标刷新
+"""
+import os
+from PyQt5.QtWidgets import (QWidget, QVBoxLayout, QHBoxLayout, QPushButton, 
+                             QListWidget, QListWidgetItem, QLabel, QGroupBox,
+                             QTextEdit, QSplitter, QDialog, QDialogButtonBox,
+                             QFileDialog, QMessageBox, QScrollArea, QGridLayout)
+from PyQt5.QtGui import QIcon, QPixmap, QFont
+from PyQt5.QtCore import Qt, QSize
+
+from ui.icon_manager import get_icon_manager
+
+
+class IconPreviewWidget(QWidget):
+    """图标预览控件"""
+    
+    def __init__(self):
+        super().__init__()
+        self.setupUI()
+        
+    def setupUI(self):
+        """设置UI"""
+        layout = QVBoxLayout(self)
+        
+        # 图标显示区域
+        self.icon_label = QLabel()
+        self.icon_label.setAlignment(Qt.AlignCenter)
+        self.icon_label.setStyleSheet("""
+            QLabel {
+                border: 2px dashed #8b5cf6;
+                border-radius: 8px;
+                background-color: #2d2d44;
+                color: #e0e0ff;
+                min-height: 100px;
+                margin: 10px;
+            }
+        """)
+        self.icon_label.setText("选择图标查看预览")
+        layout.addWidget(self.icon_label)
+        
+        # 图标信息
+        self.info_label = QLabel()
+        self.info_label.setStyleSheet("""
+            QLabel {
+                background-color: #252538;
+                color: #e0e0ff;
+                padding: 10px;
+                border-radius: 4px;
+                font-family: monospace;
+            }
+        """)
+        self.info_label.setText("图标信息将在此显示")
+        layout.addWidget(self.info_label)
+        
+    def showIcon(self, icon_name: str, icon: QIcon):
+        """显示图标"""
+        if not icon.isNull():
+            # 显示不同尺寸的图标
+            sizes = [16, 24, 32, 48, 64]
+            pixmaps = []
+            
+            # 创建组合图标显示
+            for size in sizes:
+                pixmap = icon.pixmap(QSize(size, size))
+                if not pixmap.isNull():
+                    pixmaps.append((size, pixmap))
+            
+            if pixmaps:
+                # 创建合成图片显示多个尺寸
+                total_width = sum(size for size, _ in pixmaps) + 20 * (len(pixmaps) - 1)
+                max_height = max(size for size, _ in pixmaps)
+                
+                combined_pixmap = QPixmap(total_width, max_height + 40)
+                combined_pixmap.fill(Qt.transparent)
+                
+                from PyQt5.QtGui import QPainter, QPen
+                painter = QPainter(combined_pixmap)
+                
+                x = 0
+                for size, pixmap in pixmaps:
+                    # 绘制图标
+                    y = (max_height - size) // 2
+                    painter.drawPixmap(x, y, pixmap)
+                    
+                    # 绘制尺寸标签
+                    painter.setPen(QPen(Qt.white))
+                    painter.drawText(x, max_height + 15, f"{size}x{size}")
+                    
+                    x += size + 20
+                
+                painter.end()
+                
+                self.icon_label.setPixmap(combined_pixmap)
+            else:
+                self.icon_label.setText("无法加载图标")
+        else:
+            self.icon_label.setText("图标无效")
+            
+        # 更新信息
+        info_text = f"图标名称: {icon_name}\n"
+        info_text += f"图标有效: {'是' if not icon.isNull() else '否'}\n"
+        
+        # 获取图标管理器信息
+        icon_manager = get_icon_manager()
+        icon_path = icon_manager.get_icon_path(icon_name)
+        if icon_path:
+            info_text += f"文件路径: {icon_path}\n"
+            if os.path.exists(icon_path):
+                size = os.path.getsize(icon_path)
+                info_text += f"文件大小: {size} bytes\n"
+        
+        # 获取可用尺寸
+        if not icon.isNull():
+            available_sizes = icon.availableSizes()
+            if available_sizes:
+                sizes_text = ", ".join(f"{s.width()}x{s.height()}" for s in available_sizes)
+                info_text += f"可用尺寸: {sizes_text}\n"
+        
+        self.info_label.setText(info_text)
+
+
+class IconManagerDialog(QDialog):
+    """图标管理器对话框"""
+    
+    def __init__(self, parent=None):
+        super().__init__(parent)
+        self.icon_manager = get_icon_manager()
+        self.setupUI()
+        self.loadIcons()
+        
+    def setupUI(self):
+        """设置UI"""
+        self.setWindowTitle("图标管理器")
+        self.setModal(False)
+        self.resize(800, 600)
+        
+        # 设置样式
+        self.setStyleSheet("""
+            QDialog {
+                background-color: #1e1e2e;
+                color: #e0e0ff;
+            }
+            QListWidget {
+                background-color: #252538;
+                color: #e0e0ff;
+                border: 1px solid #3a3a4a;
+                border-radius: 4px;
+                alternate-background-color: #2d2d44;
+            }
+            QListWidget::item {
+                padding: 8px;
+                border-bottom: 1px solid #3a3a4a;
+            }
+            QListWidget::item:hover {
+                background-color: #3a3a4a;
+            }
+            QListWidget::item:selected {
+                background-color: rgba(139, 92, 246, 100);
+                color: white;
+            }
+            QPushButton {
+                background-color: #8b5cf6;
+                color: white;
+                border: none;
+                padding: 8px 16px;
+                border-radius: 4px;
+                font-weight: 500;
+            }
+            QPushButton:hover {
+                background-color: #7c3aed;
+            }
+            QPushButton:pressed {
+                background-color: #6d28d9;
+            }
+            QGroupBox {
+                background-color: #252538;
+                border: 1px solid #3a3a4a;
+                border-radius: 6px;
+                margin-top: 1ex;
+                color: #e0e0ff;
+                font-weight: 500;
+                padding-top: 10px;
+            }
+            QGroupBox::title {
+                subline-offset: -2px;
+                padding: 0 8px;
+                color: #c0c0e0;
+                font-weight: 500;
+            }
+            QTextEdit {
+                background-color: #252538;
+                color: #e0e0ff;
+                border: 1px solid #3a3a4a;
+                border-radius: 4px;
+                font-family: monospace;
+            }
+        """)
+        
+        layout = QVBoxLayout(self)
+        
+        # 顶部按钮栏
+        button_layout = QHBoxLayout()
+        
+        self.refresh_btn = QPushButton("刷新图标")
+        self.refresh_btn.clicked.connect(self.refreshIcons)
+        button_layout.addWidget(self.refresh_btn)
+        
+        self.add_icon_btn = QPushButton("添加图标")
+        self.add_icon_btn.clicked.connect(self.addIcon)
+        button_layout.addWidget(self.add_icon_btn)
+        
+        self.debug_btn = QPushButton("调试信息")
+        self.debug_btn.clicked.connect(self.showDebugInfo)
+        button_layout.addWidget(self.debug_btn)
+        
+        button_layout.addStretch()
+        layout.addLayout(button_layout)
+        
+        # 主分割器
+        splitter = QSplitter(Qt.Horizontal)
+        
+        # 左侧：图标列表
+        left_widget = QWidget()
+        left_layout = QVBoxLayout(left_widget)
+        
+        list_group = QGroupBox("可用图标")
+        list_layout = QVBoxLayout(list_group)
+        
+        self.icon_list = QListWidget()
+        self.icon_list.itemSelectionChanged.connect(self.onIconSelected)
+        list_layout.addWidget(self.icon_list)
+        
+        left_layout.addWidget(list_group)
+        splitter.addWidget(left_widget)
+        
+        # 右侧：图标预览
+        right_widget = QWidget()
+        right_layout = QVBoxLayout(right_widget)
+        
+        preview_group = QGroupBox("图标预览")
+        preview_layout = QVBoxLayout(preview_group)
+        
+        self.preview_widget = IconPreviewWidget()
+        preview_layout.addWidget(self.preview_widget)
+        
+        right_layout.addWidget(preview_group)
+        splitter.addWidget(right_widget)
+        
+        # 设置分割器比例
+        splitter.setSizes([300, 500])
+        layout.addWidget(splitter)
+        
+        # 底部按钮
+        button_box = QDialogButtonBox(QDialogButtonBox.Close)
+        button_box.rejected.connect(self.close)
+        layout.addWidget(button_box)
+        
+    def loadIcons(self):
+        """加载图标列表"""
+        self.icon_list.clear()
+        
+        available_icons = self.icon_manager.get_available_icons()
+        
+        for icon_name in available_icons:
+            item = QListWidgetItem()
+            
+            # 获取图标
+            icon = self.icon_manager.get_icon(icon_name, QSize(24, 24))
+            
+            # 设置图标和文本
+            if not icon.isNull():
+                item.setIcon(icon)
+                item.setText(f"🎨 {icon_name}")
+            else:
+                item.setText(f"❌ {icon_name}")
+            
+            item.setData(Qt.UserRole, icon_name)
+            self.icon_list.addItem(item)
+        
+        print(f"📊 加载了 {len(available_icons)} 个图标")
+        
+    def onIconSelected(self):
+        """当选择图标时"""
+        current_item = self.icon_list.currentItem()
+        if current_item:
+            icon_name = current_item.data(Qt.UserRole)
+            icon = self.icon_manager.get_icon(icon_name)
+            self.preview_widget.showIcon(icon_name, icon)
+    
+    def refreshIcons(self):
+        """刷新图标"""
+        print("🔄 刷新图标缓存...")
+        self.icon_manager.refresh_cache()
+        self.loadIcons()
+        QMessageBox.information(self, "完成", "图标缓存已刷新")
+    
+    def addIcon(self):
+        """添加新图标"""
+        file_path, _ = QFileDialog.getOpenFileName(
+            self,
+            "选择图标文件",
+            "",
+            "图像文件 (*.png *.jpg *.jpeg *.svg *.ico);;所有文件 (*)"
+        )
+        
+        if file_path:
+            # 获取文件名作为图标名称
+            file_name = os.path.basename(file_path)
+            icon_name = os.path.splitext(file_name)[0]
+            
+            # 复制文件到图标目录
+            import shutil
+            target_path = os.path.join(self.icon_manager.icon_directory, file_name)
+            
+            try:
+                shutil.copy2(file_path, target_path)
+                
+                # 添加到缓存
+                success = self.icon_manager.add_icon(icon_name, target_path)
+                
+                if success:
+                    QMessageBox.information(self, "成功", f"图标 '{icon_name}' 已添加")
+                    self.loadIcons()
+                else:
+                    QMessageBox.warning(self, "失败", "添加图标失败")
+                    
+            except Exception as e:
+                QMessageBox.critical(self, "错误", f"复制文件失败:\n{str(e)}")
+    
+    def showDebugInfo(self):
+        """显示调试信息"""
+        debug_dialog = QDialog(self)
+        debug_dialog.setWindowTitle("图标管理器调试信息")
+        debug_dialog.resize(600, 400)
+        
+        layout = QVBoxLayout(debug_dialog)
+        
+        text_edit = QTextEdit()
+        text_edit.setFont(QFont("Consolas", 10))
+        
+        # 获取调试信息
+        info = self.icon_manager.get_cache_info()
+        debug_text = "图标管理器调试信息\n"
+        debug_text += "=" * 50 + "\n\n"
+        debug_text += f"图标目录: {info['icon_directory']}\n"
+        debug_text += f"目录存在: {os.path.exists(info['icon_directory'])}\n"
+        debug_text += f"缓存图标数: {info['cached_icons']}\n"
+        debug_text += f"可用图标数: {info['available_icons']}\n\n"
+        
+        debug_text += "已缓存的图标:\n"
+        for key in info['cache_keys']:
+            debug_text += f"  - {key}\n"
+        
+        debug_text += "\n图标目录内容:\n"
+        if os.path.exists(info['icon_directory']):
+            for file_name in os.listdir(info['icon_directory']):
+                file_path = os.path.join(info['icon_directory'], file_name)
+                if os.path.isfile(file_path):
+                    size = os.path.getsize(file_path)
+                    debug_text += f"  - {file_name} ({size} bytes)\n"
+        else:
+            debug_text += "  目录不存在\n"
+        
+        text_edit.setPlainText(debug_text)
+        layout.addWidget(text_edit)
+        
+        button_box = QDialogButtonBox(QDialogButtonBox.Close)
+        button_box.rejected.connect(debug_dialog.close)
+        layout.addWidget(button_box)
+        
+        debug_dialog.exec_()
+
+
+def show_icon_manager(parent=None):
+    """显示图标管理器对话框"""
+    dialog = IconManagerDialog(parent)
+    dialog.show()
+    return dialog
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    from PyQt5.QtWidgets import QApplication
+    import sys
+    
+    app = QApplication(sys.argv)
+    
+    # 设置全局样式
+    app.setStyleSheet("""
+        QApplication {
+            background-color: #1e1e2e;
+            color: #e0e0ff;
+        }
+    """)
+    
+    dialog = IconManagerDialog()
+    dialog.show()
+    
+    sys.exit(app.exec_()) 

ui/interface_manager.py

@@ -25,10 +25,39 @@ class InterfaceManager:
         # 更新场景树
         self.world.scene_manager.updateSceneTree()
 
+    def onTreeWidgetClicked(self, index):
+        """处理树形控件点击事件（包括空白区域）"""
+        # 检查点击的是否是空白区域
+        if not self.treeWidget.itemFromIndex(index):  # 点击的是空白区域
+            self.world.selection.updateSelection(None)
+            self.world.property_panel.clearPropertyPanel()
+            print("点击树形控件空白区域，清除选中状态")
+
+    def onTreeCurrentItemChanged(self, current, previous):
+        """处理树形控件当前选中项改变事件"""
+        # 当 current 为 None 时，表示点击了空白区域
+        if current is None:
+            self.world.selection.updateSelection(None)
+            print("点击空白区域，清除选中状态")
+        # 当 current 不为 None 时，表示选中了某个项目
+        else:
+            # 更新选择状态
+            nodePath = current.data(0, Qt.UserRole)
+            if nodePath:
+                self.world.selected_np = nodePath
+                self.world.selection.updateSelection(nodePath)
+                self.world.property_panel.updatePropertyPanel(current)
+                print(f"树形控件选中项改变: {current.text(0)}")
+
     def onTreeItemClicked(self, item, column):
         """处理树形控件项目点击事件"""
-        if not item:
+        print(f"树形控件点击事件触发，item: {item}, column: {column}")
+
+        # 检查是否点击了空白区域
+        # 当点击空白区域时，item可能是一个空的QTreeWidgetItem对象
+        if not item or (item.text(0) == "" and item.data(0, Qt.UserRole) is None):
             self.world.selection.updateSelection(None)
+            print("点击空白区域，清除选中状态")
             return
 
         self.world.property_panel.updatePropertyPanel(item)
@@ -39,187 +68,90 @@ class InterfaceManager:
             # 更新选择状态
             self.world.selected_np = nodePath
             self.world.selection.updateSelection(nodePath)
-
-            # 更新属性面板
-            #self.world.property_panel.updatePropertyPanel(item)
-
             print(f"树形控件点击: {item.text(0)}")
         else:
             # 如果没有节点对象，清除选择
             self.world.selection.updateSelection(None)
-            #self.world.property_panel.clearPropertyPanel()
-
-    def showTreeContextMenu(self, position):
-        """显示树形控件的右键菜单"""
-        item = self.treeWidget.itemAt(position)
-        if not item:
-            return
-
-        # 获取节点对象
-        nodePath = item.data(0, Qt.UserRole)
-        if not nodePath:
-            return
-
-        # 创建菜单
-        menu = QMenu()
-
-        # 检查是否是GUI元素
-        if hasattr(nodePath, 'getTag') and nodePath.getTag("gui_type"):
-            # GUI元素菜单
-            editAction = menu.addAction("编辑")
-            editAction.triggered.connect(lambda: self.world.gui_manager.editGUIElementDialog(nodePath))
-
-            deleteAction = menu.addAction("删除GUI元素")
-            deleteAction.triggered.connect(lambda: self.world.gui_manager.deleteGUIElement(nodePath))
-
-            duplicateAction = menu.addAction("复制")
-            duplicateAction.triggered.connect(lambda: self.world.gui_manager.duplicateGUIElement(nodePath))
-
-        elif hasattr(nodePath,'getTag') and nodePath.getTag("element_type") == "cesium_tileset":
-            deleteAction = menu.addAction("删除 Cesium Tileset")
-            deleteAction.triggered.connect(lambda:self.deleteCesiumTileset(nodePath,item))
-
-        else:
-            #灯光节点添加特殊处理
-            if self.isLightNode(nodePath):
-                deleteAction = menu.addAction("删除灯光")
-                deleteAction.triggered.connect(lambda:self.deleteLightNode(nodePath,item))
-            else:
-                deleteAction = menu.addAction("删除")
-                deleteAction.triggered.connect(lambda: self.deleteNode(nodePath, item))
-
-        # 显示菜单
-        menu.exec_(self.treeWidget.viewport().mapToGlobal(position))
-
-    def isLightNode(self, nodePath):
-        try:
-            if not nodePath or nodePath.isEmpty():
-                return False
-
-            # 修复：统一使用 rp_light_object
-            if hasattr(nodePath, 'getPythonTag'):
-                light_object = nodePath.getPythonTag('rp_light_object')
-                if light_object is not None:
-                    return True
-
-            if hasattr(nodePath, 'getTag'):
-                light_type = nodePath.getTag('light_type')
-                if light_type in ["spot_light", "point_light"]:
-                    return True
-
-            if hasattr(self.world, 'Spotlight') and nodePath in self.world.Spotlight:
-                return True
-            if hasattr(self.world, 'Pointlight') and nodePath in self.world.Pointlight:
-                return True
-
-            return False
-        except Exception as e:
-            print(f"判断节点是否是灯光节点失败: {str(e)}")
-            return False
-
-    def deleteLightNode(self, nodePath, item):
-        """专门处理灯光节点的删除"""
-        try:
-            print(f"开始删除灯光节点: {nodePath.getName()}")
-
-            # 从RenderPipeline中移除灯光（如果存在）
-            if hasattr(nodePath, 'getPythonTag'):
-                light_object = nodePath.getPythonTag('rp_light_object')
-                if light_object and hasattr(self.world, 'render_pipeline'):
-                    print("从RenderPipeline移除灯光")
-                    self.world.render_pipeline.remove_light(light_object)
-                    nodePath.clearPythonTag('rp_light_object')
-
-            if hasattr(self.world,'Spotlight') and nodePath in self.world.Spotlight:
-                self.world.Spotlight.remove(nodePath)
-                print("从Spotlight列表中删除")
-            if hasattr(self.world,'Pointlight') and nodePath in self.world.Pointlight:
-                self.world.Pointlight.remove(nodePath)
-                print("从Pointlight列表中移除")
-
-            if hasattr(self.world,'selection'):
-                if self.world.selection.selectedNode == nodePath:
-                    self.world.selection.clearSelectionBox()
-                    self.world.selection.clearGizmo()
-                    self.world.selection.selectedNode = None
-                    self.world.selection.selectedObject = None
-
-            print(f"移除节点{nodePath.getName()}")
-            nodePath.removeNode()
-
-            parentItem = item.parent()
-            if parentItem:
-                parentItem.removeChild(item)
-
-            print(f"成功删除灯光节点{nodePath.getName()}")
-
-            if hasattr(self.world,'property_panel'):
-                self.world.property_panel.clearPropertyPanel()
-            if hasattr(self.world,'selection'):
-                self.world.selection.updateSelection(None)
-
-        except Exception as e:
-            print(f"删除灯光节点失败: {str(e)}")
-
-    def _recursiveRemoveLights(self, nodePath):
-        """递归删除节点及其子节点中的所有灯光"""
-        if nodePath.isEmpty():
-            return
-
-        # 先递归处理所有子节点
-        for child in nodePath.getChildren():
-            self._recursiveRemoveLights(child)
-
-        # 然后处理当前节点
-        if self.isLightNode(nodePath):
-            print(f"删除子灯光节点: {nodePath.getName()}")
-
-            # 从RenderPipeline中移除灯光
-            if hasattr(nodePath, 'getPythonTag'):
-                light_object = nodePath.getPythonTag('rp_light_object')
-                if light_object and hasattr(self.world, 'render_pipeline'):
-                    self.world.render_pipeline.remove_light(light_object)
-                    nodePath.clearPythonTag('rp_light_object')
-
-            # 从灯光列表中移除
-            if hasattr(self.world, 'Spotlight') and nodePath in self.world.Spotlight:
-                self.world.Spotlight.remove(nodePath)
-            if hasattr(self.world, 'Pointlight') and nodePath in self.world.Pointlight:
-                self.world.Pointlight.remove(nodePath)
-
-    def deleteCesiumTileset(self, nodePath, item):
-        """删除 Cesium tileset"""
-        try:
-            # 从场景中移除
-            nodePath.removeNode()
-
-            # 从 tilesets 列表中移除
-            if hasattr(self.world, 'scene_manager'):
-                tilesets_to_remove = []
-                for i, tileset_info in enumerate(self.world.scene_manager.tilesets):
-                    if tileset_info['node'] == nodePath:
-                        tilesets_to_remove.append(i)
-
-                # 从后往前删除，避免索引问题
-                for i in reversed(tilesets_to_remove):
-                    del self.world.scene_manager.tilesets[i]
-
-            # 从树形控件中移除
-            parentItem = item.parent()
-            if parentItem:
-                parentItem.removeChild(item)
-
-            print(f"成功删除 Cesium tileset: {nodePath.getName()}")
-
-            # 清空属性面板和选择框
             self.world.property_panel.clearPropertyPanel()
-            self.world.selection.updateSelection(None)
+            print("点击了无数据项，清除选中状态")
 
-            # 更新场景树
+    # def showTreeContextMenu(self, position):
-            self.updateSceneTree()
+    #     """显示树形控件的右键菜单"""
-
+    #     item = self.treeWidget.itemAt(position)
-        except Exception as e:
+    #     if not item:
-            print(f"删除 Cesium tileset 失败: {str(e)}")
+    #         return
+    #
+    #     # 获取节点对象
+    #     nodePath = item.data(0, Qt.UserRole)
+    #     if not nodePath:
+    #         return
+    #
+    #     # 创建菜单
+    #     menu = QMenu()
+    #
+    #     # 检查是否是GUI元素
+    #     if hasattr(nodePath, 'getTag') and nodePath.getTag("gui_type"):
+    #         # GUI元素菜单
+    #         editAction = menu.addAction("编辑")
+    #         editAction.triggered.connect(lambda: self.world.gui_manager.editGUIElementDialog(nodePath))
+    #
+    #         deleteAction = menu.addAction("删除GUI元素")
+    #         deleteAction.triggered.connect(lambda: self.world.gui_manager.deleteGUIElement(nodePath))
+    #
+    #         duplicateAction = menu.addAction("复制")
+    #         duplicateAction.triggered.connect(lambda: self.world.gui_manager.duplicateGUIElement(nodePath))
+    #
+    #     elif hasattr(nodePath,'getTag') and nodePath.getTag("element_type") == "cesium_tileset":
+    #         deleteAction = menu.addAction("删除 Cesium Tileset")
+    #         deleteAction.triggered.connect(lambda:self.deleteCesiumTileset(nodePath,item))
+    #
+    #     else:
+    #         # 为模型节点或其子节点添加删除选项
+    #         parentItem = item.parent()
+    #         if parentItem:
+    #             if self.isModelOrChild(item):
+    #                 deleteAction = menu.addAction("删除")
+    #                 deleteAction.triggered.connect(lambda: self.deleteNode(nodePath, item))
+    #             else:
+    #                 deleteAction = menu.addAction("删除")
+    #                 deleteAction.triggered.connect(lambda: self.deleteNode(nodePath, item))
+    #
+    #     # 显示菜单
+    #     menu.exec_(self.treeWidget.viewport().mapToGlobal(position))
+    #
+    # def deleteCesiumTileset(self, nodePath, item):
+    #     """删除 Cesium tileset"""
+    #     try:
+    #         # 从场景中移除
+    #         nodePath.removeNode()
+    #
+    #         # 从 tilesets 列表中移除
+    #         if hasattr(self.world, 'scene_manager'):
+    #             tilesets_to_remove = []
+    #             for i, tileset_info in enumerate(self.world.scene_manager.tilesets):
+    #                 if tileset_info['node'] == nodePath:
+    #                     tilesets_to_remove.append(i)
+    #
+    #             # 从后往前删除，避免索引问题
+    #             for i in reversed(tilesets_to_remove):
+    #                 del self.world.scene_manager.tilesets[i]
+    #
+    #         # 从树形控件中移除
+    #         parentItem = item.parent()
+    #         if parentItem:
+    #             parentItem.removeChild(item)
+    #
+    #         print(f"成功删除 Cesium tileset: {nodePath.getName()}")
+    #
+    #         # 清空属性面板和选择框
+    #         self.world.property_panel.clearPropertyPanel()
+    #         self.world.selection.updateSelection(None)
+    #
+    #         # 更新场景树
+    #         self.updateSceneTree()
+    #
+    #     except Exception as e:
+    #         print(f"删除 Cesium tileset 失败: {str(e)}")
 
     def isModelOrChild(self, item):
         """检查是否是模型节点或其子节点"""
@@ -248,9 +180,9 @@ class InterfaceManager:
                     if terrain_to_remove:
                         self.world.terrain_manager.deleteTerrain(terrain_to_remove)
                         print(f"成功删除地形节点：{nodePath.getName()}")
-                        self.updateSceneTree()
+                        # self.updateSceneTree()
-                        self.world.property_panel.clearPropertyPanel()
+                        # self.world.property_panel.clearPropertyPanel()
-                        self.world.selection.updateSelection(None)
+                        # self.world.selection.updateSelection(None)
                         return
 
             # 先递归删除所有子节点中的灯光
@@ -408,10 +340,19 @@ class InterfaceManager:
             groundItem.setData(0,Qt.UserRole + 1, "SCENE_NODE")
 
         #添加灯光节点
-        for light in self.world.Spotlight + self.world.Pointlight:
+        for light in self.world.Spotlight:
-            if not light.isEmpty:
+            if light:
                 addNodeToTree(light, sceneRoot, force=True)
 
+        for light in self.world.Pointlight:
+            if light:
+                addNodeToTree(light, sceneRoot, force=True)
+
+        # for light in self.world.Spotlight + self.world.Pointlight:
+        #     if not light.isEmpty:
+        #         print(f"33333333333333333333333333333{light}")
+        #         addNodeToTree(light, sceneRoot, force=True)
+
         #添加 Cesium tilesets
         if hasattr(self.world,'scene_manager') and hasattr(self.world.scene_manager,'tilesets'):
             for i , tileset_info in enumerate(self.world.scene_manager.tilesets):

ui/widgets.py

@@ -17,7 +17,8 @@ from PyQt5.QtWidgets import (QDialog, QVBoxLayout, QGroupBox, QHBoxLayout,
 from PyQt5.QtCore import Qt, QUrl, QMimeData
 from PyQt5.QtGui import QDrag, QPainter, QPixmap, QPen, QBrush
 from PyQt5.sip import wrapinstance
-from panda3d.core import ModelRoot
+from direct.showbase.ShowBaseGlobal import aspect2d
+from panda3d.core import ModelRoot, NodePath, CollisionNode
 
 from QPanda3D.QPanda3DWidget import QPanda3DWidget
 from scene import util
@@ -30,6 +31,66 @@ class NewProjectDialog(QDialog):
         self.setWindowTitle("新建项目")
         self.setMinimumWidth(500)
 
+        # 设置对话框样式与主窗口保持一致
+        self.setStyleSheet("""
+            QDialog {
+                background-color: #252538;
+                color: #e0e0ff;
+            }
+            QGroupBox {
+                background-color: #2d2d44;
+                border: 1px solid #3a3a4a;
+                border-radius: 6px;
+                margin-top: 1ex;  /* 保持这个设置 */
+                color: #e0e0ff;
+                font-weight: 500;
+                padding-top: 10px;  /* 增加顶部内边距，为标题留出空间 */
+            }
+            QGroupBox::title {
+                padding: 0 8px;
+                color: #c0c0e0;
+                font-weight: 500;
+            }
+            QLineEdit {
+                background-color: #2d2d44;
+                color: #e0e0ff;
+                border: 1px solid #3a3a4a;
+                border-radius: 4px;
+                padding: 6px;
+            }
+            QLineEdit:disabled {
+                background-color: #1e1e2e;
+                color: #8888aa;
+            }
+            QPushButton {
+                background-color: #8b5cf6;
+                color: white;
+                border: none;
+                padding: 6px 12px;
+                border-radius: 4px;
+                font-weight: 500;
+            }
+            QPushButton:hover {
+                background-color: #7c3aed;
+            }
+            QPushButton:pressed {
+                background-color: #6d28d9;
+            }
+            QPushButton:disabled {
+                background-color: #4c4c6e;
+                color: #8888aa;
+            }
+            QLabel {
+                color: #e0e0ff;
+            }
+            QLabel:disabled {
+                color: #8888aa;
+            }
+            QDialogButtonBox QPushButton {
+                min-width: 80px;
+            }
+        """)
+
         # 创建布局
         layout = QVBoxLayout(self)
         
@@ -606,8 +667,27 @@ class CustomAssetsTreeWidget(QTreeWidget):
         """获取项目根路径下的Resources文件夹，考虑跨平台"""
         import os
 
-        # 获取项目根路径
+        # 获取当前文件所在目录，然后向上查找项目根目录
-        project_root = os.getcwd()
+        current_dir = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))
+
+        # 向上查找直到找到项目根目录（包含特定标识文件或文件夹）
+        project_root = current_dir
+        max_depth = 10  # 限制向上查找的深度
+        depth = 0
+
+        while depth < max_depth:
+            # 检查是否是项目根目录（可以根据实际情况调整判断条件）
+            if (os.path.exists(os.path.join(project_root, "main.py")) or
+                    os.path.exists(os.path.join(project_root, "setup.py")) or
+                    os.path.exists(os.path.join(project_root, ".git"))):
+                break
+            parent_dir = os.path.dirname(project_root)
+            if parent_dir == project_root:  # 已经到达文件系统根目录
+                # 回退到使用当前工作目录
+                project_root = os.getcwd()
+                break
+            project_root = parent_dir
+            depth += 1
 
         # 构建Resources文件夹路径（跨平台）
         resources_path = os.path.join(project_root, "Resources")
@@ -624,6 +704,28 @@ class CustomAssetsTreeWidget(QTreeWidget):
 
         return resources_path
 
+    # def getProjectRootPath(self):
+    #     """获取项目根路径下的Resources文件夹，考虑跨平台"""
+    #     import os
+    #
+    #     # 获取项目根路径
+    #     project_root = os.getcwd()
+    #
+    #     # 构建Resources文件夹路径（跨平台）
+    #     resources_path = os.path.join(project_root, "Resources")
+    #
+    #     # 如果Resources文件夹不存在，创建它
+    #     if not os.path.exists(resources_path):
+    #         try:
+    #             os.makedirs(resources_path, exist_ok=True)
+    #             print(f"创建Resources文件夹: {resources_path}")
+    #         except OSError as e:
+    #             print(f"无法创建Resources文件夹: {e}")
+    #             # 如果无法创建，回退到项目根路径
+    #             return project_root
+    #
+    #     return resources_path
+
     def load_file_tree(self):
         """加载树形视图"""
         self.clear()
@@ -654,7 +756,7 @@ class CustomAssetsTreeWidget(QTreeWidget):
         if os.path.exists(directory) and directory not in self.watched_directories:
             if self.file_watcher.addPath(directory):
                 self.watched_directories.add(directory)
-                print(f"开始监控目录：{directory}")
+                #print(f"开始监控目录：{directory}")
                 try:
                     for item in os.listdir(directory):
                         item_path = os.path.join(directory,item)
@@ -1002,7 +1104,6 @@ class CustomAssetsTreeWidget(QTreeWidget):
                 internal_paths.append(filepath)
                 # 检查是否是模型文件（用于向外拖拽）
                 if filepath.lower().endswith(('.egg', '.bam', '.obj', '.fbx', '.gltf', '.glb')):
-                    print(f"模型路ing！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！{QUrl.fromLocalFile(filepath)}")
                     urls.append(QUrl.fromLocalFile(filepath))
 
         # 设置内部拖拽数据
@@ -1210,14 +1311,83 @@ class CustomConsoleDockWidget(QWidget):
         self.autoScrollBtn = QPushButton("自动滚动")
         self.autoScrollBtn.setCheckable(True)
         self.autoScrollBtn.setChecked(True)
+        self.autoScrollBtn.setStyleSheet("""
+            QPushButton {
+                background-color: #2d2d44;
+                color: #e0e0ff;
+                border: 1px solid #3a3a4a;
+                padding: 6px 12px;
+                border-radius: 4px;
+                font-weight: 500;
+            }
+            QPushButton:checked {
+                background-color: #8b5cf6;
+                color: white;
+                border: 1px solid #7c3aed;
+            }
+            QPushButton:hover {
+                background-color: #3a3a4a;
+            }
+            QPushButton:checked:hover {
+                background-color: #7c3aed;
+            }
+            QPushButton:pressed {
+                background-color: #6d28d9;
+            }
+        """)
         toolbar.addWidget(self.autoScrollBtn)
 
         # 时间戳开关
         self.timestampBtn = QPushButton("显示时间")
         self.timestampBtn.setCheckable(True)
         self.timestampBtn.setChecked(True)
+        self.timestampBtn.setStyleSheet("""
+            QPushButton {
+                background-color: #2d2d44;
+                color: #e0e0ff;
+                border: 1px solid #3a3a4a;
+                padding: 6px 12px;
+                border-radius: 4px;
+                font-weight: 500;
+            }
+            QPushButton:checked {
+                background-color: #8b5cf6;
+                color: white;
+                border: 1px solid #7c3aed;
+            }
+            QPushButton:hover {
+                background-color: #3a3a4a;
+            }
+            QPushButton:checked:hover {
+                background-color: #7c3aed;
+            }
+            QPushButton:pressed {
+                background-color: #6d28d9;
+            }
+        """)
         toolbar.addWidget(self.timestampBtn)
 
+        self.fpsLabel = QLabel("FPS:0.0")
+        self.fpsLabel.setStyleSheet("""
+            QLabel {
+                background-color: #2d2d44;
+                color: #80ff80;
+                border: 1px solid #3a3a4a;
+                padding: 6px 12px;
+                border-radius: 4px;
+                font-weight: 500;
+                font-family: 'Consolas', 'Monaco', monospace;
+            }
+        """)
+        self.fpsLabel.setMinimumWidth(100)
+        self.fpsLabel.setAlignment(Qt.AlignCenter)
+        toolbar.addWidget(self.fpsLabel)
+
+        # 帧率更新定时器
+        self.fpsTimer = QTimer()
+        self.fpsTimer.timeout.connect(self.updateFPS)
+        self.fpsTimer.start(1000)  # 每秒更新一次
+
         toolbar.addStretch()
         layout.addLayout(toolbar)
 
@@ -1259,6 +1429,34 @@ class CustomConsoleDockWidget(QWidget):
         # 添加欢迎信息
         self.addMessage("🎮 编辑器控制台已启动", "INFO")
 
+    def updateFPS(self):
+        try:
+            if hasattr(self.world,'clock'):
+                fps = self.world.clock.getAverageFrameRate()
+                self.fpsLabel.setText(f"FPS:{fps:.1f}")
+
+                # 根据帧率设置颜色
+                if fps >= 50:
+                    color = "#80ff80"  # 绿色 - 优秀
+                elif fps >= 30:
+                    color = "#ffff80"  # 黄色 - 一般
+                else:
+                    color = "#ff8080"  # 红色 - 较差
+
+                self.fpsLabel.setStyleSheet(f"""
+                                QLabel {{
+                                    background-color: #2d2d44;
+                                    color: {color};
+                                    border: 1px solid #3a3a4a;
+                                    padding: 6px 12px;
+                                    border-radius: 4px;
+                                    font-weight: 500;
+                                    font-family: 'Consolas', 'Monaco', monospace;
+                                }}
+                            """)
+        except Exception as e:
+            pass  # 静默处理错误，避免影响控制台功能
+
     def setupConsoleRedirect(self):
         """设置控制台重定向"""
         import sys
@@ -1369,42 +1567,66 @@ class CustomTreeWidget(QTreeWidget):
             parent = wrapinstance(0, QWidget)
         super().__init__(parent)
         self.world = world
+        # self.selectedItems = None
         self.initData()
         self.setupUI()  # 初始化界面
         self.setupContextMenu() # 初始化右键菜单
-
         self.setupDragDrop()  # 设置拖拽功能
-
         self.original_scales={}
 
+        self.setStyleSheet("""
+            /* 设置折叠状态下，带子节点的箭头颜色 */
+            QTreeWidget::branch:has-children:!open {
+                color: #8b5cf6; /* 紫色 */
+            }
+
+            /* 设置展开状态下，带子节点的箭头颜色 */
+            QTreeWidget::branch:has-children:open {
+                color: #9ca3af; /* 灰色，提供状态变化反馈 */
+            }
+
+            /* 鼠标悬停在任意箭头上时，颜色变亮 */
+            QTreeWidget::branch:hover {
+                color: #a78bfa; /* 亮紫色 */
+            }
+        """)
+
     def initData(self):
         """初始化变量"""
         # 定义2D GUI元素类型
         self.gui_2d_types = {
-            "GUI_BUTTON",  # DirectButton
+            "GUI_BUTTON",  # GUI 按钮
-            "GUI_LABEL",  # DirectLabel
+            "GUI_LABEL",  # GUI 标签
-            "GUI_ENTRY",  # DirectEntry
+            "GUI_ENTRY",  # GUI 输入框
-            "GUI_IMAGE",
+            "GUI_IMAGE",  # GUI 图片
+            "GUI_2D_VIDEO_SCREEN", # GUI 2D视频
+            "GUI_SPHERICAL_VIDEO", # GUI 3D球形视频
             "GUI_NODE"  # 其他2D GUI容器
         }
 
         # 定义3D GUI元素类型
         self.gui_3d_types = {
-            "GUI_3DTEXT",  # 3D TextNode
+            "GUI_3DTEXT",  # 3D 文本节点
-            "GUI_3DIMAGE",
+            "GUI_3DIMAGE", # 3D 图片节点
-            "GUI_VIRTUAL_SCREEN"  # Virtual Screen
+            "GUI_VIRTUAL_SCREEN",  # 3D视频
+            "GUI_VirtualScreen"  # 3D虚拟视频
         }
 
         # 定义3D场景节点类型（可以接受3D GUI元素和其他3D场景元素）
         self.scene_3d_types = {
             "SCENE_ROOT",
             "SCENE_NODE",
-            "LIGHT_NODE",
+            "LIGHT_NODE", # 灯节点
             "CAMERA_NODE",
-            "IMPORTED_MODEL_NODE",
+            "IMPORTED_MODEL_NODE", # 导入模型节点
-            "MODEL_NODE"
+            "MODEL_NODE",
+            "TERRAIN_NODE", # 地形节点
+            "CESIUM_TILESET_NODE" # 3D Tileset
         }
 
+        # 这是一个最佳实践，它让代码的意图变得非常清晰。
+        self.valid_3d_parent_types = self.scene_3d_types.union(self.gui_3d_types)
+
     def setupUI(self):
         """初始化UI设置"""
         self.setHeaderHidden(True)
@@ -1427,12 +1649,9 @@ class CustomTreeWidget(QTreeWidget):
 
     def showContextMenu(self, position):
         """显示右键菜单 - 复用主菜单的创建动作"""
-        if not self.selectedItems():
+        if self.selectedItems():
-            print("没有选中的项目，不显示右键菜单")
+            item = self.selectedItems()[0]
-            return
+            print(f"为项目 '{item.text(0)}' 显示右键菜单")
-
-        item = self.selectedItems()[0]
-        print(f"为项目 '{item.text(0)}' 显示右键菜单")
 
         # 创建右键菜单
         menu = QMenu(self)
@@ -1682,7 +1901,9 @@ class CustomTreeWidget(QTreeWidget):
 
             # 1. 2D GUI元素的拖拽限制 - 只能拖拽到其他2D GUI元素下
             if is_dragged_2d_gui:
-                if is_target_2d_gui:
+                if target_type == "SCENE_ROOT":
+                    return True
+                elif is_target_2d_gui:
                     print(f"✅ 2D GUI元素 {dragged_item.text(0)} 可以拖拽到2D GUI父节点 {target_item.text(0)}")
                     return True
                 elif is_target_3d_gui:
@@ -1701,7 +1922,7 @@ class CustomTreeWidget(QTreeWidget):
             elif is_dragged_3d_gui:
                 if is_target_3d_scene:
                     print(f"✅ 3D GUI元素 {dragged_item.text(0)} 可以拖拽到3D场景节点 {target_item.text(0)}")
-                    return True
+                    return False
                 elif is_target_2d_gui:
                     print(f"❌ 3D GUI元素 {dragged_item.text(0)} 不能拖拽到2D GUI元素 {target_item.text(0)} 下")
                     print("   💡 提示: 3D GUI元素不能与2D GUI元素建立父子关系")
@@ -1727,7 +1948,7 @@ class CustomTreeWidget(QTreeWidget):
                 elif is_target_3d_gui:
                     print(f"✅ 3D场景元素 {dragged_item.text(0)} 可以拖拽到3D GUI元素 {target_item.text(0)} 下")
                     print("   💡 提示: 允许3D场景元素挂载在3D GUI元素下")
-                    return True
+                    return False
                 else:
                     print(f"❌ 3D场景元素 {dragged_item.text(0)} 不能拖拽到未知类型节点 {target_item.text(0)} 下")
                     return False
@@ -1773,6 +1994,20 @@ class CustomTreeWidget(QTreeWidget):
 
     def dragMoveEvent(self, event):
         """处理拖动事件"""
+        indicator_pos = self.dropIndicatorPosition()
+        indicator_str = "Unknown"
+
+        if indicator_pos == QAbstractItemView.DropIndicatorPosition.OnItem:
+            indicator_str = "OnItem"
+        elif indicator_pos == QAbstractItemView.DropIndicatorPosition.AboveItem:
+            indicator_str = "AboveItem"
+        elif indicator_pos == QAbstractItemView.DropIndicatorPosition.BelowItem:
+            indicator_str = "BelowItem"
+        elif indicator_pos == QAbstractItemView.DropIndicatorPosition.OnViewport:
+            indicator_str = "OnViewport"
+
+        #print(f'indicator pos: {indicator_str} (value: {int(indicator_pos)})')
+
         if event.source() != self:
             event.ignore()
             return
@@ -1811,6 +2046,8 @@ class CustomTreeWidget(QTreeWidget):
             selected_items = self.selectedItems()
             if selected_items:
                 # 执行删除操作
+                # if selected_items.data(0, Qt.UserRole + 1) == "LIGHT_NODE":
+                #     self._preprocess_light_items_for_deletion(selected_items)
                 self.delete_items(selected_items)
             else:
                 # 没有选中任何项目，执行默认操作
@@ -1818,12 +2055,58 @@ class CustomTreeWidget(QTreeWidget):
         else:
             super().keyPressEvent(event)
 
+    def _preprocess_light_items_for_deletion(self, selected_items):
+        """预处理灯光节点删除，特别处理最后一个灯光节点的问题"""
+        if not selected_items:
+            return selected_items
+
+        # 检查选中的项目中是否包含灯光节点
+        light_items = []
+        for item in selected_items:
+            node_type = item.data(0, Qt.UserRole + 1)
+            if node_type == "LIGHT_NODE":
+                light_items.append(item)
+
+        # 如果没有灯光节点，直接返回
+        if not light_items:
+            return selected_items
+
+        # 检查是否只有最后一个灯光节点被选中
+        processed_items = list(selected_items)  # 创建副本
+
+        for item in light_items:
+            panda_node = item.data(0, Qt.UserRole)
+            if not panda_node:
+                continue
+
+            # 获取灯光类型
+            if hasattr(panda_node, 'getTag'):
+                light_type = panda_node.getTag("light_type")
+
+                # 检查是否是最后一个Spotlight
+                if (light_type == "spot_light" and hasattr(self.world, 'Spotlight') and
+                        self.world.Spotlight and self.world.Spotlight[-1] == panda_node and
+                        len(self.world.Spotlight) > 1):
+
+                    print(f"⚠️ 检测到选中最后一个Spotlight节点: {item.text(0)}")
+                    # 这里可以添加特殊处理逻辑，比如提示用户或阻止删除
+
+                # 检查是否是最后一个Pointlight
+                elif (light_type == "point_light" and hasattr(self.world, 'Pointlight') and
+                      self.world.Pointlight and self.world.Pointlight[-1] == panda_node and
+                      len(self.world.Pointlight) > 1):
+
+                    print(f"⚠️ 检测到选中最后一个Pointlight节点: {item.text(0)}")
+                    # 这里可以添加特殊处理逻辑，比如提示用户或阻止删除
+
+        return processed_items
+
     def delete_items(self, selected_items):
         """删除选中的item - 简化版本"""
         if not selected_items:
             return
 
-        # 过滤掉不能删除的节点
+        # 1. 过滤掉不能删除的节点
         deletable_items = []
         for item in selected_items:
             node_type = item.data(0, Qt.UserRole + 1)
@@ -1839,7 +2122,7 @@ class CustomTreeWidget(QTreeWidget):
             QMessageBox.information(self, "提示", "没有可删除的节点")
             return
 
-        # 确认删除
+        # 2. 确认删除
         item_count = len(deletable_items)
         if item_count == 1:
             message = f"确定要删除节点 \"{deletable_items[0].text(0)}\" 吗？"
@@ -1854,11 +2137,19 @@ class CustomTreeWidget(QTreeWidget):
         if reply != QMessageBox.Yes:
             return
 
-        # 执行删除
+        # 默认选中场景根节点，通常是第一个顶级节点
+        #next_item_to_select = self.topLevelItem(0)
+
+        # 3. 执行删除循环
         deleted_count = 0
         for item in deletable_items:
             try:
+                # 在删除前，记录其父节点，作为删除后的新选择
+                # 选择最后一个被删除项的父节点作为新的焦点
+                if item.parent():
+                    next_item_to_select = item.parent()
                 panda_node = item.data(0, Qt.UserRole)
+
                 if panda_node:
                     # 清理选择状态
                     if (hasattr(self.world, 'selection') and
@@ -1874,38 +2165,32 @@ class CustomTreeWidget(QTreeWidget):
                     if hasattr(panda_node, 'getPythonTag'):
                         light_object = panda_node.getPythonTag('rp_light_object')
                         if light_object and hasattr(self.world, 'render_pipeline'):
-                            try:
+                            print(f'11111111111111111111111111,{light_object.casts_shadows}')
-                                self.world.render_pipeline.remove_light(light_object)
+                            self.world.render_pipeline.remove_light(light_object)
-                                print(f"移除灯光{panda_node.getName()}")
-                            except Exception as e:
-                                print(f"移除灯光失败: {str(e)}")
-                            panda_node.clearPythonTag('rp_light_object')
-                            #self.world.render_pipeline.remove_light(light_object)
-
-                    if hasattr(self.world,'gui_manager') and hasattr(self.world.gui_manager,'gui_elements'):
-                        if panda_node in self.world.gui_manager.gui_elements:
-                            self.world.gui_manager.gui_elements.remove(panda_node)
-                            print(f"从gui_elements列表中移除{panda_node.getName()}")
 
                     # 从world列表中移除
+                    if hasattr(self.world, 'gui_elements') and panda_node in self.world.gui_elements:
+                        self.world.gui_elements.remove(panda_node)
                     if hasattr(self.world, 'models') and panda_node in self.world.models:
                         self.world.models.remove(panda_node)
+                    if hasattr(self.world, 'Spotlight') and panda_node in self.world.Spotlight:
+                        self.world.Spotlight.remove(panda_node)
+                    if hasattr(self.world, 'Pointlight') and panda_node in self.world.Pointlight:
+                        self.world.Pointlight.remove(panda_node)
+                    if hasattr(self.world, 'terrains') and panda_node in self.world.terrains:
+                        self.world.terrains.remove(panda_node)
+                    if hasattr(self.world, 'tilesets') and panda_node in self.world.tilesets:
+                        # self.world.tilesets.remove(panda_node)
+                        # 从 tilesets 列表中移除
+                        if hasattr(self.world, 'scene_manager'):
+                            tilesets_to_remove = []
+                            for i, tileset_info in enumerate(self.world.scene_manager.tilesets):
+                                if tileset_info['node'] == panda_node:
+                                    tilesets_to_remove.append(i)
 
-                    # if hasattr(self.world, 'Spotlight') and panda_node in self.world.Spotlight:
+                            # 从后往前删除，避免索引问题
-                    #     self.world.Spotlight.remove(panda_node)
+                            for i in reversed(tilesets_to_remove):
-
+                                del self.world.scene_manager.tilesets[i]
-                    if hasattr(self.world,'Spotlight'):
-                        self.world.Spotlight = [light for light in self.world.Spotlight if light != panda_node]
-                        if panda_node in self.world.Spotlight:
-                            print(f"从Spotlight列表中移除{panda_node.getName()}")
-
-                    # if hasattr(self.world, 'Pointlight') and panda_node in self.world.Pointlight:
-                    #     self.world.Pointlight.remove(panda_node)
-
-                    if hasattr(self.world,'Pointlight'):
-                        self.world.Pointlight = [light for light in self.world.Pointlight if light != panda_node]
-                        if panda_node in self.world.Pointlight:
-                            print(f"从Pointlight列表中移除{panda_node.getName()}")
 
                     # 从Panda3D场景中移除
                     try:
@@ -1935,7 +2220,210 @@ class CustomTreeWidget(QTreeWidget):
         # if hasattr(self.world, 'property_panel'):
         #     self.world.property_panel.clearPropertyPanel()
 
-        print(f"✅ 已删除 {deleted_count} 个节点")
+        # 4. 删除操作完成后，更新UI ---
+        if deleted_count > 0:
+            print(f"🎉 成功删除 {deleted_count} 个节点。正在更新UI...")
+            self.update_selection_and_properties(None, None)
+
+    def delete_item(self, panda_node):
+        """删除指定节点 panda3D（node）- 优化和修复版本"""
+        if not panda_node or panda_node.is_empty():
+            print("ℹ️ 尝试删除一个空的或无效的节点，操作取消。")
+            return
+
+        # --- 关键修复：在操作前，安全地获取节点名字 ---
+        node_name_for_logging = panda_node.getName()
+
+        # 1. 寻找对应的Qt Item
+        item = self.world.interface_manager.findTreeItem(panda_node, self._findSceneRoot())
+
+        # 场景清理（无论是否找到item，都应该执行）
+        self._cleanup_panda_node_resources(panda_node)
+        panda_node.removeNode()
+
+        # 如果没有找到item，说明UI已经移除或不同步，清理完Panda3D资源后即可退出
+        if not item:
+            print(f"✅ Panda3D节点 '{node_name_for_logging}' 已清理并移除。UI树中未找到对应项。")
+            return
+        try:
+            # 2. 过滤受保护节点
+            node_type = item.data(0, Qt.UserRole + 1)
+            if node_type == "SCENE_ROOT":  # 相机检查已包含在panda_node判空中
+                print(f"ℹ️ 节点 {item.text(0)} 是受保护节点，无法删除。")
+                return
+
+            # 3. 从UI树中移除
+            parent_for_next_selection = item.parent()
+            if item.parent():
+                item.parent().removeChild(item)
+            else:
+                index = self.indexOfTopLevelItem(item)
+                if index >= 0:
+                    self.takeTopLevelItem(index)
+
+            print(f"✅ 成功删除节点: {node_name_for_logging}")
+
+            # 4. 更新UI
+            print(f"🔄 正在更新UI...")
+            if parent_for_next_selection and self.indexFromItem(parent_for_next_selection).isValid():
+                new_selection_item = parent_for_next_selection
+            else:
+                new_selection_item = self.topLevelItem(0)
+
+            if new_selection_item:
+                self.setCurrentItem(new_selection_item)
+                new_panda_node_to_select = new_selection_item.data(0, Qt.UserRole)
+                self.update_selection_and_properties(new_panda_node_to_select, new_selection_item)
+            else:
+                self.update_selection_and_properties(None, None)
+
+        except Exception as e:
+            print(f"❌ 删除节点 {node_name_for_logging} 时发生意外错误: {str(e)}")
+            import traceback
+            traceback.print_exc()
+
+    def clear_tree(self):
+        """清空UI树"""
+        print("Clear")
+        self.clear()
+        # 创建场景根节点
+        sceneRoot = QTreeWidgetItem(self, ['场景'])
+        sceneRoot.setData(0, Qt.UserRole, self.world.render)
+        sceneRoot.setData(0, Qt.UserRole + 1, "SCENE_ROOT")
+        # 添加相机节点
+        cameraItem = QTreeWidgetItem(sceneRoot, ['相机'])
+        cameraItem.setData(0, Qt.UserRole, self.world.cam)
+        cameraItem.setData(0, Qt.UserRole + 1, "CAMERA_NODE")
+        # 添加地板节点
+        if hasattr(self.world, 'ground') and self.world.ground:
+            groundItem = QTreeWidgetItem(sceneRoot, ['地板'])
+            groundItem.setData(0, Qt.UserRole, self.world.ground)
+            groundItem.setData(0,Qt.UserRole + 1, "SCENE_NODE")
+
+    def _cleanup_panda_node_resources(self, panda_node):
+        """一个集中的辅助函数，用于清理与Panda3D节点相关的所有资源。"""
+        if not panda_node or panda_node.is_empty():
+            return
+        try:
+            # 清理选择状态
+            if hasattr(self.world, 'selection') and self.world.selection.selectedNode == panda_node:
+                self.world.selection.updateSelection(None)
+            # 清理属性面板
+            if hasattr(self.world, 'property_panel'):
+                self.world.property_panel.removeActorForModel(panda_node)
+            # 清理灯光
+            if hasattr(panda_node, 'getPythonTag'):
+                light_object = panda_node.getPythonTag('rp_light_object')
+                if light_object and hasattr(self.world, 'render_pipeline'):
+                    self.world.render_pipeline.remove_light(light_object)
+            # 从各种world管理列表中移除
+            lists_to_check = ['gui_elements', 'models', 'Spotlight', 'Pointlight', 'terrains']
+            for list_name in lists_to_check:
+                if hasattr(self.world, list_name):
+                    world_list = getattr(self.world, list_name)
+                    if panda_node in world_list:
+                        world_list.remove(panda_node)
+            # 特殊处理tilesets
+            if hasattr(self.world, 'scene_manager') and hasattr(self.world.scene_manager, 'tilesets'):
+                tilesets_to_remove = [i for i, info in enumerate(self.world.scene_manager.tilesets) if
+                                      info.get('node') == panda_node]
+                for i in reversed(tilesets_to_remove):
+                    del self.world.scene_manager.tilesets[i]
+            print(f"🧹 已清理节点 {panda_node.getName()} 的所有关联资源。")
+        except Exception as e:
+            # 即便这里出错，也要打印信息，但不要让整个删除流程中断
+            print(f"⚠️ 清理节点 {panda_node.getName()} 资源时出错: {e}")
+
+    # def mousePressEvent(self, event):
+    #     """鼠标按下事件"""
+    #     if event.button() == Qt.LeftButton:
+    #         if self.currentItem():
+    #             print(f"self.currentItem() = {self.currentItem()}")
+    #         else:
+    #             print(f"self.currentItem() = None")
+    #
+    #     # 调用父类处理其他事件
+    #     super().mousePressEvent(event)
+
+    def update_item_name(self, text, item):
+        """ 树节点名字 """
+        if not item:
+            return
+        try:
+            # 正确的代码
+            node = item.data(0, Qt.UserRole)
+
+            item.setText(0, text)
+            node.setName(text)
+        except Exception as e:
+            print(e)
+
+    def _findSceneRoot(self):
+        """查找场景根节点"""
+        for i in range(self.topLevelItemCount()):
+            top_item = self.topLevelItem(i)
+            if top_item.data(0, Qt.UserRole + 1) == "SCENE_ROOT":
+                return top_item
+        return None
+
+    def create_model_items(self, model: NodePath):
+        """
+        【此函数保持不变】
+        创建模型项。
+        只寻找模型下一层带有 'is_scene_element' 标签的子节点作为分支的根，
+        然后完整地展示这些分支。
+        """
+        if not model:
+            print("传入的参数model为空")
+            return
+
+        # 找到场景树的根节点，我们将把模型节点添加到这里
+        root_item = self._findSceneRoot()
+        if not root_item:
+            print("错误：未能找到场景根节点项")
+            return
+
+        # 1. 在模型的第一层子节点中进行筛选
+        for child_node in model.getChildren():
+            if child_node.hasTag("is_scene_element"):
+                print(f"找到带标签的根节点：{child_node.getName()}")
+                if (child_node.hasTag("gui_type")and
+                child_node.getTag("gui_type") in ["3d_text","3d_image","video_screen"]):
+                    print(f"跳过3dGUI节点{child_node.getName()}")
+                    continue
+
+                # 为这个带标签的节点创建一个树项
+                child_item = QTreeWidgetItem(root_item)
+                child_item.setText(0, child_node.getName() or "Unnamed Tagged Node")
+                child_item.setData(0, Qt.UserRole, child_node)
+                child_item.setData(0, Qt.UserRole + 1, child_node.getTag("tree_item_type"))
+                # self._add_node_info(child_item, child_node) # 可选信息
+
+                # 2. 对这个节点的所有后代进行“无条件”递归添加 (但会跳过碰撞体)
+                self._add_all_children_unconditionally(child_item, child_node)
+
+    def _add_all_children_unconditionally(self, parent_item: QTreeWidgetItem, node_path: NodePath):
+        """
+        【此函数已更新】
+        无条件地、递归地添加一个节点下的所有子节点，但会跳过碰撞节点。
+        """
+        for child_node in node_path.getChildren():
+
+            # 新增：检查节点是否为碰撞节点
+            if isinstance(child_node.node(), CollisionNode):
+                # print(f"跳过碰撞节点: {child_node.getName()}") # 用于调试
+                continue  # 如果是，则跳过此节点及其所有子节点
+
+            # 创建子项
+            child_item = QTreeWidgetItem(parent_item)
+            child_item.setText(0, child_node.getName() or "Unnamed Child")
+            child_item.setData(0, Qt.UserRole, child_node)
+            child_item.setData(0, Qt.UserRole + 1, child_node.getTag("tree_item_type"))
+            # self._add_node_info(child_item, child_node) # 可选信息
+
+            # 继续无条件地递归
+            if not child_node.is_empty():
+                self._add_all_children_unconditionally(child_item, child_node)
 
     # ==================== 辅助方法 ====================
     def _findSceneRoot(self):
@@ -1966,52 +2454,79 @@ class CustomTreeWidget(QTreeWidget):
 
     def add_node_to_tree_widget(self, node, parent_item, node_type):
         """将node元素添加到树形控件"""
+        if hasattr(node, 'getTag'):
+            if node.hasTag('tree_item_type'):
+                print(f"node0: {node.getName()},{node.getTag('tree_item_type')}")
+                tree_type = node.getTag('tree_item_type')
+            else:
+                node.setTag('tree_item_type', node_type)
+        else:
+            print(f"node2: {node.getName()},{node_type}")
+            tree_type = node_type
 
+
+        # BLACK_LIST 和依赖项导入保持不变
         BLACK_LIST = {'', '**', 'temp', 'collision'}
+        from panda3d.core import CollisionNode, ModelRoot
+        from PyQt5.QtWidgets import QTreeWidgetItem
+        from PyQt5.QtCore import Qt
 
-        from panda3d.core import CollisionNode
+        # 1. 修改内部函数，让它返回创建的节点
+        def addNodeToTree(node, parentItem, force=False):
+            """内部递归函数，现在会返回创建的顶级节点项"""
+            if not force and should_skip(node):
+                return None  # 如果跳过，返回None
+
+            nodeItem = QTreeWidgetItem(parentItem, [node.getName()])
+            nodeItem.setData(0, Qt.UserRole, node)
+            nodeItem.setData(0, Qt.UserRole + 1, tree_type)
+
+            for child in node.getChildren():
+                # 递归调用，但我们只关心顶级的nodeItem
+                addNodeToTree(child, nodeItem, force=False)
+
+            return nodeItem  # <-- 新增：返回创建的QTreeWidgetItem
 
         def should_skip(node):
             name = node.getName()
             return name in BLACK_LIST or name.startswith('__') or isinstance(node.node(), CollisionNode) or isinstance(
                 node.node(), ModelRoot) or name == ""
 
-        def addNodeToTree(node, parentItem, force=False):
+        # 使用一个变量来确保无论哪个分支都有返回值
-            if not force and should_skip(node):
+        new_qt_item = None
-                return None
+        node_name = ""
-            nodeItem = QTreeWidgetItem(parentItem, [node.getName()])
-            nodeItem.setData(0, Qt.UserRole, node)
-            nodeItem.setData(0, Qt.UserRole + 1, node_type)
-
-            for child in node.getChildren():
-                addNodeToTree(child, nodeItem, force=False)
-            return nodeItem
 
         try:
-            from PyQt5.QtWidgets import QTreeWidgetItem
+            if tree_type == "IMPORTED_MODEL_NODE":
-            from PyQt5.QtCore import Qt
+                # getTag('file') 可能是你自己设置的tag，这里假设它存在
+                node_name = node.getTag("file") if hasattr(node, 'getTag') and node.hasTag("file") else node.getName()
 
-            # 初始化new_qt_item变量
+                # 2. 接收 addNodeToTree 的返回值
-            new_qt_item = None
-
-            if node_type == "IMPORTED_MODEL_NODE":
-                node_name = node.getTag("file") if hasattr(node, 'getTag') else "model"
                 new_qt_item = addNodeToTree(node, parent_item, force=True)
+
             else:
                 node_name = node.getName() if hasattr(node, 'getName') else "node"
                 new_qt_item = QTreeWidgetItem(parent_item, [node_name])
                 new_qt_item.setData(0, Qt.UserRole, node)
-                new_qt_item.setData(0, Qt.UserRole + 1, node_type)
+                new_qt_item.setData(0, Qt.UserRole + 1, tree_type)
 
-            # 展开父节点
+            # 确保 new_qt_item 成功创建后再继续操作
-            if hasattr(parent_item, 'setExpanded'):
+            if new_qt_item:
-                parent_item.setExpanded(True)
+                # 展开父节点
+                if hasattr(parent_item, 'setExpanded'):
+                    parent_item.setExpanded(True)
 
-            print(f"✅ Qt树节点添加成功: {node_name}")
+                print(f"✅ Qt树节点添加成功: {node_name}")
-            return new_qt_item
+                return new_qt_item
+            else:
+                # 如果 addNodeToTree 因为 should_skip 返回了 None
+                print(f"ℹ️ 节点 {node_name} 被跳过，未添加到树中。")
+                return None
 
         except Exception as e:
+            import traceback
             print(f"❌ 添加node到树形控件失败: {str(e)}")
+            traceback.print_exc()  # 打印更详细的错误堆栈，方便调试
             return None
 
     def update_selection_and_properties(self, node, qt_item):
@@ -2085,7 +2600,7 @@ class CustomTreeWidget(QTreeWidget):
         node_type = item.data(0, Qt.UserRole + 1)
 
         # 场景根节点和普通场景节点可以作为父节点
-        if node_type in self.gui_3d_types and self.scene_3d_types:
+        if node_type in self.valid_3d_parent_types:
             return True
 
         # # 模型节点也可以作为父节点