fix: 设备列表只显示名字和IP，去掉重复无区分价值的主机名/版本/dev#

internal/web/ui/templates/devices.html

@@ -75,10 +75,7 @@
                 <div>
                   <div class="device-name">{{displayDeviceName .Device .ConfigStatus}}</div>
                   <div class="device-meta-line">
-                    {{if displayDeviceTechnicalName .Device}}<span>{{displayDeviceTechnicalName .Device}}</span>{{end}}
                     <span class="mono">{{.Device.IP}}</span>
-                    {{if .Device.Version}}<span class="mono">{{.Device.Version}}</span>{{end}}
-                    {{if .Device.BuildID}}<span class="mono">#{{shortHash .Device.BuildID}}</span>{{end}}
                   </div>
                 </div>
               </div>